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We present a recurrent encoder-decoder deep neural network architecture that directly translates speech in one language into text in another. The model does not explicitly transcribe the speech into text in the source language, nor does it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Ron J. Weiss , Jan Chorowski , Navdeep Jaitly , Yonghui Wu , Zhifeng Chen

Most of the existing Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models focus on the conversion of sequential data and do not directly use syntactic information. We propose a novel end-to-end syntactic NMT model, extending a sequence-to-sequence model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Akiko Eriguchi , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

It is common knowledge that the quantity and quality of the training data play a significant role in the creation of a good machine learning model. In this paper, we take it one step further and demonstrate that the way the training…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-12 Georgios Karakasidis , Tamás Grósz , Mikko Kurimo

End-to-end speech translation poses a heavy burden on the encoder, because it has to transcribe, understand, and learn cross-lingual semantics simultaneously. To obtain a powerful encoder, traditional methods pre-train it on ASR data to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Chengyi Wang , Yu Wu , Shujie Liu , Ming Zhou , Zhenglu Yang

This paper presents a new network architecture called multi-head decoder for end-to-end speech recognition as an extension of a multi-head attention model. In the multi-head attention model, multiple attentions are calculated, and then,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Tomoki Hayashi , Shinji Watanabe , Tomoki Toda , Kazuya Takeda

We present an attention-based sequence-to-sequence neural network which can directly translate speech from one language into speech in another language, without relying on an intermediate text representation. The network is trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Ye Jia , Ron J. Weiss , Fadi Biadsy , Wolfgang Macherey , Melvin Johnson , Zhifeng Chen , Yonghui Wu

The attentional mechanism has proven to be effective in improving end-to-end neural machine translation. However, due to the intricate structural divergence between natural languages, unidirectional attention-based models might only capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Yong Cheng , Shiqi Shen , Zhongjun He , Wei He , Hua Wu , Maosong Sun , Yang Liu

Recently, there has been an increasing interest in end-to-end speech recognition that directly transcribes speech to text without any predefined alignments. One approach is the attention-based encoder-decoder framework that learns a mapping…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Suyoun Kim , Takaaki Hori , Shinji Watanabe

Speech translation has traditionally been approached through cascaded models consisting of a speech recognizer trained on a corpus of transcribed speech, and a machine translation system trained on parallel texts. Several recent works have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Matthias Sperber , Graham Neubig , Jan Niehues , Alex Waibel

Neural encoder-decoder models of machine translation have achieved impressive results, while learning linguistic knowledge of both the source and target languages in an implicit end-to-end manner. We propose a framework in which our model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Eliyahu Kiperwasser , Miguel Ballesteros

We present an end-to-end approach to extract semantic concepts directly from the speech audio signal. To overcome the lack of data available for this spoken language understanding approach, we investigate the use of a transfer learning…

Segmental models are an alternative to frame-based models for sequence prediction, where hypothesized path weights are based on entire segment scores rather than a single frame at a time. Neural segmental models are segmental models that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Hao Tang , Liang Lu , Lingpeng Kong , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith , Steve Renals

This paper presents a novel training method for end-to-end scene text recognition. End-to-end scene text recognition offers high recognition accuracy, especially when using the encoder-decoder model based on Transformer. To train a highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Shota Orihashi , Yoshihiro Yamazaki , Naoki Makishima , Mana Ihori , Akihiko Takashima , Tomohiro Tanaka , Ryo Masumura

End-to-end architectures have been recently proposed for spoken language understanding (SLU) and semantic parsing. Based on a large amount of data, those models learn jointly acoustic and linguistic-sequential features. Such architectures…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Marco Dinarelli , Nikita Kapoor , Bassam Jabaian , Laurent Besacier

End-to-end approaches for sequence tasks are becoming increasingly popular. Yet for complex sequence tasks, like speech translation, systems that cascade several models trained on sub-tasks have shown to be superior, suggesting that the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Siddharth Dalmia , Brian Yan , Vikas Raunak , Florian Metze , Shinji Watanabe

We consider retrofitting structure-aware Transformer-based language model for facilitating end tasks by proposing to exploit syntactic distance to encode both the phrasal constituency and dependency connection into the language model. A…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Hao Fei , Yafeng Ren , Donghong Ji

End-to-end speech recognition is a promising technology for enabling compact automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems since it can unify the acoustic and language model into a single neural network. However, as a drawback, training of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Yotaro Kubo , Shigeki Karita , Michiel Bacchiani

Encoder-decoder models have become an effective approach for sequence learning tasks like machine translation, image captioning and speech recognition, but have yet to show competitive results for handwritten text recognition. To this end,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Johannes Michael , Roger Labahn , Tobias Grüning , Jochen Zöllner

Recent papers in neural machine translation have proposed the strict use of attention mechanisms over previous standards such as recurrent and convolutional neural networks (RNNs and CNNs). We propose that by running traditionally stacked…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Julian Richard Medina , Jugal Kalita

Recently, encoder-decoder neural networks have shown impressive performance on many sequence-related tasks. The architecture commonly uses an attentional mechanism which allows the model to learn alignments between the source and the target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Satoshi Nakamura
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