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Graph neural networks (GNNs) demonstrate a robust capability for representation learning on graphs with complex structures, showcasing superior performance in various applications. The majority of existing GNNs employ a graph convolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Jinlu Wang , Jipeng Guo , Yanfeng Sun , Junbin Gao , Shaofan Wang , Yachao Yang , Baocai Yin

A novel convolution neural network model, abbreviated NL-CNN is proposed, where nonlinear convolution is emulated in a cascade of convolution + nonlinearity layers. The code for its implementation and some trained models are made publicly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Radu Dogaru , Ioana Dogaru

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are an emerging model for learning graph embeddings and making predictions on graph structured data. However, robustness of graph neural networks is not yet well-understood. In this work, we focus on node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 James Fox , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam

Graph neural networks (GNN) have recently emerged as a vehicle for applying deep network architectures to graph and relational data. However, given the increasing size of industrial datasets, in many practical situations the message passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Qingru Zhang , David Wipf , Quan Gan , Le Song

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are known to suffer from performance degradation as the number of layers increases, which is usually attributed to over-smoothing. Despite the apparent consensus, we observe that there exists a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Weilin Cong , Morteza Ramezani , Mehrdad Mahdavi

In recent years, pre-trained graph neural networks (GNNs) have been developed as general models which can be effectively fine-tuned for various potential downstream tasks in materials science, and have shown significant improvements in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Shuyi Jia , Shitij Govil , Manav Ramprasad , Victor Fung

Quantum-inspired neural network is one of the interesting researches at the junction of the two fields of quantum computing and deep learning. Several models of quantum-inspired neurons with real parameters have been proposed, which are…

Despite the popularity of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), the problem of uncertainty quantification (UQ) of CNN has been largely overlooked. Lack of efficient UQ tools severely limits the application of CNN in certain areas, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Hongfei Du , Emre Barut , Fang Jin

Extensive research has been conducted on assessing grasp stability, a crucial prerequisite for achieving optimal grasping strategies, including the minimum force grasping policy. However, existing works employ basic feature-level fusion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Zhuangzhuang Zhang , Zhenning Zhou , Haili Wang , Zhinan Zhang , Huang Huang , Qixin Cao

This paper focuses on robotic picking tasks in cluttered scenario. Because of the diversity of poses, types of stack and complicated background in bin picking situation, it is much difficult to recognize and estimate their pose before…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Quanquan Shao , Jie Hu , Weiming Wang , Yi Fang , Wenhai Liu , Jin Qi , Jin Ma

Deep Q-learning Network (DQN) is a successful way which combines reinforcement learning with deep neural networks and leads to a widespread application of reinforcement learning. One challenging problem when applying DQN or other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zhe Zhang , Yukun Zou , Junjie Lai , Qing Xu

Grid maps are widely used in robotics to represent obstacles in the environment and differentiating dynamic objects from static infrastructure is essential for many practical applications. In this work, we present a methods that uses a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Florian Piewak , Timo Rehfeld , Michael Weber , J. Marius Zöllner

Recent progress on deep learning relies heavily on the quality and efficiency of training algorithms. In this paper, we develop a fast training method motivated by the nonlinear Conjugate Gradient (CG) framework. We propose the Conjugate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhiyong Hao , Yixuan Jiang , Huihua Yu , Hsiao-Dong Chiang

Advances in machine learning have led to graph neural network-based methods for drug discovery, yielding promising results in molecular design, chemical synthesis planning, and molecular property prediction. However, current graph neural…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-13 Jiahua Rao , Shuangjia Zheng , Yuedong Yang

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in numerous scientific and high-performance computing (HPC) applications. Recent work suggests that "souping" (combining) individually trained GNNs into a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Joseph Zuber , Aishwarya Sarkar , Joseph Jennings , Ali Jannesari

Graph-based neural network models are gaining traction in the field of representation learning due to their ability to uncover latent topological relationships between entities that are otherwise challenging to identify. These models have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Aryan Singh , Pepijn Van de Ven , Ciarán Eising , Patrick Denny

Although weight and activation quantization is an effective approach for Deep Neural Network (DNN) compression and has a lot of potentials to increase inference speed leveraging bit-operations, there is still a noticeable gap in terms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Dongqing Zhang , Jiaolong Yang , Dongqiangzi Ye , Gang Hua

Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based feature learning has become state of the art, since given sufficient training data, CNN can significantly outperform traditional methods for various classification tasks. However, feature learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Minxiang Ye , Vladimir Stankovic , Lina Stankovic , Gene Cheung

Quadratic programming (QP) solvers are widely used in real-time control and optimization, but their computational cost often limits applicability in time-critical settings. To resolve this, we propose a learning-to-optimize approach using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ella J. Schmidtobreick , Daniel Arnström , Paul Häusner , Jens Sjölund

Graph neural networks (GNN) represent an emerging line of deep learning models that operate on graph structures. It is becoming more and more popular due to its high accuracy achieved in many graph-related tasks. However, GNN is not as well…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Zhihui Zhang , Jingwen Leng , Lingxiao Ma , Youshan Miao , Chao Li , Minyi Guo