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Extracting stimulus features from neuronal ensembles is of great interest to the development of neuroprosthetics that project sensory information directly to the brain via electrical stimulation. Machine learning strategies that optimize…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-08 Vivek Subramanian , Joshua Khani

Graph learning methods have been extensively applied in diverse application areas. However, what kind of inherent graph properties e.g. graph proximity, graph structural information has been encoded into graph representation learning for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Mingyu Zhao , Xingyu Huang , Ziyu Lyu , Yanlin Wang , Lixin Cui , Lu Bai

In this work we propose a neural network based image descriptor suitable for image patch matching, which is an important task in many computer vision applications. Our approach is influenced by recent success of deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Iaroslav Melekhov , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu

The chain graph model admits both undirected and directed edges in one graph, where symmetric conditional dependencies are encoded via undirected edges and asymmetric causal relations are encoded via directed edges. Though frequently…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-29 Ruixuan Zhao , Haoran Zhang , Junhui Wang

Scene Graph, as a vital tool to bridge the gap between language domain and image domain, has been widely adopted in the cross-modality task like VQA. In this paper, we propose a new method to edit the scene graph according to the user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Lichang Chen , Guosheng Lin , Shijie Wang , Qingyao Wu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has been widely used in a variety of fields because of their great potential in representing graph-structured data. However, lacking of rigorous uncertainty estimations limits their application in high-stakes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ting Wang , Zhixin Zhou , Rui Luo

This paper presents a novel approach for accelerating n-body simulations by integrating a physics-informed graph neural networks (GNN) with traditional numerical methods. Our method implements a leapfrog-based simulation engine to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Víctor Ramos-Osuna , Alberto Díaz-Álvarez , Raúl Lara-Cabrera

Graph edit distance (GED) is an important similarity measure adopted in a similarity-based analysis between two graphs, and computing GED is a primitive operator in graph database analysis. Partially due to the NP-hardness, the existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Lijun Chang , Xing Feng , Xuemin Lin , Lu Qin , Wenjie Zhang

Signed graphs have their edges labeled either as positive or negative. Here we introduce two types of signed distance matrix for signed graphs. We characterize balance in signed graphs using these matrices and we obtain explicit formulae…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-21 Shahul Hameed K , Shijin T , Soorya P , Germina K A , Thomas Zaslavsky

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful machine learning prediction models on graph-structured data. However, GNNs lack rigorous uncertainty estimates, limiting their reliable deployment in settings where the cost of errors is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Kexin Huang , Ying Jin , Emmanuel Candès , Jure Leskovec

The computer vision community has witnessed recent advances in scene categorization from images, with the state-of-the art systems now achieving impressive recognition rates on challenging benchmarks such as the Places365 dataset. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Morteza Rezanejad , Gabriel Downs , John Wilder , Dirk B. Walther , Allan Jepson , Sven Dickinson , Kaleem Siddiqi

Fingerprints are one of the most widely explored biometric traits. Specifically, contact-based fingerprint recognition systems reign supreme due to their robustness, portability and the extensive research work done in the field. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Aman Attrish , Nagasai Bharat , Vijay Anand , Vivek Kanhangad

Pairwise comparison of graphs is key to many applications in Machine learning ranging from clustering, kernel-based classification/regression and more recently supervised graph prediction. Distances between graphs usually rely on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-29 Junjie Yang , Matthieu Labeau , Florence d'Alché-Buc

Aerodynamic optimization is crucial for developing eco-friendly, aerodynamic, and stylish cars, which requires close collaboration between aerodynamicists and stylists, a collaboration impaired by the time-consuming nature of aerodynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Sam Jacob Jacob , Markus Mrosek , Carsten Othmer , Harald Köstler

Evaluating graphs learned by causal discovery algorithms is difficult: The number of edges that differ between two graphs does not reflect how the graphs differ with respect to the identifying formulas they suggest for causal effects. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-12 Leonard Henckel , Theo Würtzen , Sebastian Weichwald

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become powerful tools for learning from graph-structured data, finding applications across diverse domains. However, as graph sizes and connectivity increase, standard GNN training methods face significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Eshed Gal , Moshe Eliasof , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Ivan I. Kyrchei , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

Large-scale graphs are widely used to represent object relationships in many real world applications. The occurrence of large-scale graphs presents significant computational challenges to process, analyze, and extract information. Graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Yu Jin , Andreas Loukas , Joseph F. JaJa

Although many studies suggest high performance hand detection methods, those methods are likely to be overfitting. Fortunately, the Convolution Neural Network (CNN) based approach provides a better way that is less sensitive to translation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Richard Adiguna , Yustinus Eko Soelistio

The ability to compute similarity scores between graphs based on metrics such as Graph Edit Distance (GED) is important in many real-world applications. Computing exact GED values is typically an NP-hard problem and traditional algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Haoyan Xu , Runjian Chen , Yueyang Wang , Ziheng Duan , Jie Feng

Many tasks that rely on representations of nodes in graphs would benefit if those representations were faithful to distances between nodes in the graph. Geometric techniques to extract such representations have poor scaling over large graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Matthew Walker , Bo Yan , Yiou Xiao , Yafei Wang , Ayan Acharya