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相关论文: Analysis of angular momentum properties of photons…

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We present a theoretical investigation of the resonant elastic scattering of twisted light, carrying angular momentum, by partially stripped ions. Special emphasis is placed on a question of whether the scattered radiation is also twisted.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Dmitry V. Karlovets , Valeriy G. Serbo , Andrey Surzhykov

We explore the process of orbital angular momentum (OAM) transfer from a twisted light beam to an electron in atomic ionization within the first Born approximation. The characteristics of the ejected electron are studied regardless of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 I. I. Pavlov , A. D. Chaikovskaia , D. V. Karlovets

The identification of orbital angular momentum (OAM) as a fundamental property of a beam of light nearly twenty-five years ago has led to an extensive body of research around this topic. The possibility that single photons can carry OAM has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Mario Krenn , Mehul Malik , Manuel Erhard , Anton Zeilinger

It is shown that the spin and orbital angular momentum of electric dipole photons have the same operator structure and may differ from each other only by spatial dependence in the very vicinity of the atom. It is shown that the photon twins…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Can , Ozgur Cakir , A. Horzela , E. Kapuscik , A. A. Klyachko , A. S. Shumovsky

We analyze properties of electromagnetic radiation in helical undulators with a particular emphasis on orbital angular momentum of the radiated photons. We demonstrate that all harmonics higher than the first one radiated in a helical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 A. Afanasev , A. Mikhailichenko

We review basic physics and novel types of optical angular momentum. We start with a theoretical overview of momentum and angular momentum properties of generic optical fields, and discuss methods for their experimental measurements. In…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Franco Nori

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) of photons, as a new fundamental degree of freedom, has excited a great diversity of interest, because of a variety of emerging applications. Arbitrarily tunable OAM has gained much attention, but its creation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Yue Pan , Xu-Zhen Gao , Zhi-Cheng Ren , Xi-Lin Wang , Chenghou Tu , Yongnan Li , Hui-Tian Wang

Angular momentum projection is a basic technique in constructing nuclear wave functions with good spins. Traditionally, a projected nuclear wave function is expressed in terms of the bases built by performing the angular momentum projection…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Wen Chen , Zhan-Jiang Lian , Xue-Wei Li , Xin-Yang Xia , Zi-Yang He , Ke-Zheng Ruan , Zao-Chun Gao

The nuclear photo-emulsion technique is used to study the information carried by the medium energy nucleons produced in heavy ion collisions. Multiplicity, energies as well as the angular distribution of this type of particles are measured.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan , N. M. Sadek , Jamila Elsweedy

Photons carrying non-zero orbital angular momentum (twisted photons) are well-known in optics. Recently, it was suggested to use Compton backscattering to boost optical twisted photons to high energies. Twisted electrons in the intermediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 I. P. Ivanov

Orbital angular momentum of photons is explored to study the spatial mode properties of plasmon assisted transmission process. We found that photons carrying different orbital angular momentums have different transmission efficiencies,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xi-Feng Ren , Guo-Ping Guo , Yun-Feng Huang , Zhi-Wei Wang , Guang-Can Guo

The nature of intrinsic/extrinsic character of angular momentum is defined in terms of the kind of the associated rotational energy of the light. The salient features of the spin energy of light and photon are highlighted. Spin angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. C. Tiwari

Astronomical observations of the orbital angular momentum of photons, a property of electromagnetic radiation that has come to the fore in recent years, have apparently never been attempted. Here, I show that measurements of this property…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Harwit

The concept of angular momentum is ubiquitous to many areas of physics. In classical mechanics, a system may possess an angular momentum which can be either transverse (e.g., in a spinning wheel) or longitudinal (e.g., for a fluidic vortex)…

We study theoretically by means of quantum electrodynamics the vortex radiation of a relativistic electron in a uniform magnetic field. The exact expressions for the probability of emission of a photon with a certain angular momentum are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova

We develop a semiclassical theory to describe the photon momenta in left-handed materials (LHMs). A single two-level atom is introduced as an "explorer" to probe the momenta of photons. We demonstrate that the linear momentum of the photons…

光学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen , Weixing Shu , Zhixiang Tang , Yanhong Zou , Dianyuan Fan

Intense laser ionization expands Einstein's photoelectric effect rules giving a wealth of phenomena widely studied over the last decades. In all cases, so far, photons were assumed to carry one unit of angular momentum. However it is now…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 A. Picón , J. Mompart , J. R. Vázquez de Aldana , L. Plaja , G. F. Calvo , L. Roso

We develop the quantum theory of transverse angular momentum of light beams. The theory applies to paraxial and quasi-paraxial photon beams in vacuum, and reproduces the known results for classical beams when applied to coherent states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andrea Aiello , Christoph Marquardt , Gerd Leuchs

Photons carry linear momentum, and spin angular momentum when circularly or elliptically polarized. During light-matter interaction, transfer of linear momentum leads to optical forces, while angular momentum transfer induces optical…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Li He , Huan Li , Mo Li

We obtain an expression for the matrix element for a twisted (Laguerre-Gaussian profile) photon scattering from a hydrogen atom. We consider photons incoming with an orbital angular momentum (OAM) of $\ell \hbar$, carried by a factor of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Basil S. Davis , L. Kaplan , J. H. McGuire
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