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Correlations between gamma-ray and X-ray spectral properties of pulsars are investigated in order to provide observational hints on physics involved in pulsars' high-energy emissions. Using a sample of 43 pulsars detected in both X-ray and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ashwin Aravindaraj , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

We apply a synchro-curvature spectral emission model based on characterizing the dynamics of magnetospheric particles to fit the phase-average spectra of the most extended database for the non-thermal spectra of pulsars. We consider 36…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Diego F. Torres , Daniele Vigano , Francesco Coti Zelati , Jian Li

The origin and radiation mechanisms of high energy emissions from pulsars have remained mysterious since their discovery. Here we report, based on a sample of 68 pulsars, observational connection of non-thermal X-ray emissions from pulsars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Hsiang-Kuang Chang , Jr-Yue Hsiang , Che-Yen Chu , Yun-Hsin Chung , Tze-Hsiang Su , Tzu-Hsuan Lin , Chien-You Huang

We present a model for the gamma-ray emission of pulsars in terms of curvature radiation by highly relativistic particles. It is shown that the injection of power-law primary particles from an outer gap and subsequent cooling by curvature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Crusius-Waetzel , H. Lesch

We report on a detailed spectral characterization of the non-thermal X-ray emission for a large sample of gamma-ray pulsars in the second Fermi-LAT catalogue. We outline the criteria adopted for the selection of our sample, its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Francesco Coti Zelati , Diego F. Torres , Jian Li , Daniele Vigano

A model is proposed for the observed combination of power-law and thermal emission of keV X-rays from rotationally powered pulsars. For gamma-ray pulsars with accelerators very many stellar radii above the neutron star surface, 100 MeV…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Y. -H. Wang , M. Ruderman , J. P. Halpern , T. Zhu

The X-ray and gamma-ray spectrum of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars is investigated in a model for acceleration and pair cascades on open field lines above the polar caps. Although these pulsars have low surface magnetic fields, their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex G. Muslimov

In the advent of next generation gamma-ray missions, we present general properties of spectral features of high-energy emission above $1\MeV$ expected for a class of millisecond, low magnetic field ($\sim 10^9\G$) pulsars. We extend…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Bulik , B. Rudak , J. Dyks

The seven known gamma-ray pulsars represent a very small fraction of the more than 1000 presently known radio pulsars, yet they can give us valuable information about pulsar particle acceleration and energetics. Although the theory of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alice K. Harding

We use a simple two-layer outer gap model, whose accelerator consists of a primary region and a screening region, to discuss $\gamma$-ray spectrum of mature pulsars detected by $Fermi$. By solving the Poisson equation with an assumed simple…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Y. Wang , J. Takata , K. S. Cheng

The pulsations of X-ray pulsars carry information about the accretion and magnetic field geometry. Here we present a study and classification of energy resolved pulse profiles of a sample of X-ray pulsars, focusing on high-mass X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Jaime Alonso-Hernandez , Felix Fuerst , Peter Kretschmar , Isabel Caballero , Amy Joyce

It is well known that, for bright gamma-ray pulsars with high statistics above a few GeV, the phase averaged spectral energy distribution (SED) is harder than a simple exponential cutoff above the break. We perform phase-resolved spectral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Christopher Bochenek , Andrew McCann

We report results of XMM-Newton observations of a $\gamma$-ray pulsar J0633+0632 and its wind nebula. We reveal, for the first time, pulsations of the pulsar X-ray emission with a single sinusoidal pulse-profile and a pulsed fraction of $23…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Andrey Danilenko , Anna Karpova , Dmitry Ofengeim , Yury Shibanov , Dmitry Zyuzin

A number of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars are powerful sources of X-ray emission. We present predictions for the spectral characteristics of these sources at gamma-ray energies, using a model for acceleration and pair cascades on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex Muslimov

We suggest that some observational features of high-energy radiation from pulsars should be explained in terms of three dimensional geometric models, e.g. the phase-resolved X-ray and $\gamma$-ray spectra and the energy dependent light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. S. Cheng

A new model for the high-energy emission from pulsars is developed by considering charged particle motion in the fields of a spinning, highly magnetised and conducting sphere in vacuum. A generally applicable approximation to the particle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. G. Higgins , R. N. Henriksen

There is a growing new class of young spin-down powered pulsars called GeV-quiet soft gamma-ray pulsar; (1) spectral turnover appears around~10MeV, (2) the X-ray spectra of below 20 keV can be described by power law with photon index around…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Y. Wang , C. W. Ng , J. Takata , Gene C. K. Leung , K. S. Cheng

There is active interest in the extent to which unresolved gamma-ray pulsars contribute to the galactic diffuse emission, and whether unresolved gamma-ray pulsars could be responsible for the excess of diffuse galactic emission above 1 GeV…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Pohl , Gottfried Kanbach , Stan D. Hunter , Brian B. Jones

Current models of gamma-ray lightcurves in pulsars suffer from large uncertainties on the precise location of particle acceleration and radiation. Here, we present an attempt to alleviate these difficulties by solving for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Benoît Cerutti , Alexander A. Philippov , Anatoly Spitkovsky

Millisecond pulsars represent an evolutionarily distinct group among rotation-powered pulsars. Outside the radio band, the soft X-ray range ($\sim 0.1$--10 keV) is most suitable for studying radiative mechanisms operating in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vyacheslav E. Zavlin
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