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As calls for fair and unbiased algorithmic systems increase, so too does the number of individuals working on algorithmic fairness in industry. However, these practitioners often do not have access to the demographic data they feel they…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 McKane Andrus , Elena Spitzer , Jeffrey Brown , Alice Xiang

Feature selection is popular for obtaining small, interpretable, yet highly accurate prediction models. Conventional feature-selection methods typically yield one feature set only, which might not suffice in some scenarios. For example,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Jakob Bach

For many graph-related problems, it can be essential to have a set of structurally diverse graphs. For instance, such graphs can be used for testing graph algorithms or their neural approximations. However, to the best of our knowledge, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Fedor Velikonivtsev , Mikhail Mironov , Liudmila Prokhorenkova

This version is ***superseded*** by a full version that can be found at http://www.itu.dk/people/pagh/papers/mining-jour.pdf, which contains stronger theoretical results and fixes a mistake in the reporting of experiments. Abstract:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-02-17 Andrea Campagna , Rasmus Pagh

Large-sample data became prevalent as data acquisition became cheaper and easier. While a large sample size has theoretical advantages for many statistical methods, it presents computational challenges. Sketching, or compression, is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-11 Alexander F. Lapanowski , Irina Gaynanova

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) are elegant probabilistic models of repulsion that arise in quantum physics and random matrix theory. In contrast to traditional structured models like Markov random fields, which become intractable and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-01-11 Alex Kulesza , Ben Taskar

Statistical models and methods for determinantal point processes (DPPs) seem largely unexplored. We demonstrate that DPPs provide useful models for the description of spatial point pattern datasets where nearby points repel each other. Such…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-28 Frédéric Lavancier , Jesper Møller , Ege Rubak

The set of answers to a query may be very large, potentially overwhelming users when presented with the entire set. In such cases, presenting only a small subset of the answers to the user may be preferable. A natural requirement for this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Marcelo Arenas , Timo Camillo Merkl , Reinhard Pichler , Cristian Riveros

The ethical concept of fairness has recently been applied in machine learning (ML) settings to describe a wide range of constraints and objectives. When considering the relevance of ethical concepts to subset selection problems, the…

Driven by the need for parallelizable hyperparameter optimization methods, this paper studies \emph{open loop} search methods: sequences that are predetermined and can be generated before a single configuration is evaluated. Examples…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Jesse Dodge , Kevin Jamieson , Noah A. Smith

Deep neural networks have achieved impressive performance across a wide range of tasks, but this success often comes with substantial computational and storage costs due to large-scale training data. Dataset distillation addresses this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mingzhuo Li , Guang Li , Linfeng Ye , Jiafeng Mao , Takahiro Ogawa , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Miki Haseyama

Randomized algorithms depend on accurate sampling from probability distributions, as their correctness and performance hinge on the quality of the generated samples. However, even for common distributions like Binomial, exact sampling is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-17 Uddalok Sarkar , Sourav Chakraborty , Kuldeep S. Meel

Opinion summarisation is a task that aims to condense the information presented in the source documents while retaining the core message and opinions. A summary that only represents the majority opinions will leave the minority opinions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Nannan Huang , Lin Tian , Haytham Fayek , Xiuzhen Zhang

Sampling from very large spatial populations is challenging. The solutions suggested in recent literature on this subject often require that the randomly selected units are well distributed across the study region by using complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-26 Roberto Benedetti , Federica Piersimoni

Various Seq2Seq learning models designed for machine translation were applied for abstractive summarization task recently. Despite these models provide high ROUGE scores, they are limited to generate comprehensive summaries with a high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Lei Li , Wei Liu , Marina Litvak , Natalia Vanetik , Zuying Huang

In this paper, we propose a framework for achieving long-term fair sequential decision making. By conducting both the hard and soft interventions, we propose to take path-specific effects on the time-lagged causal graph as a quantitative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Yaowei Hu , Lu Zhang

Learning rich skills under the option framework without supervision of external rewards is at the frontier of reinforcement learning research. Existing works mainly fall into two distinctive categories: variational option discovery that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Jiayu Chen , Vaneet Aggarwal , Tian Lan

Recommender systems are effective tools for mitigating information overload and have seen extensive applications across various domains. However, the single focus on utility goals proves to be inadequate in addressing real-world concerns,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuying Zhao , Yu Wang , Yunchao Liu , Xueqi Cheng , Charu Aggarwal , Tyler Derr

Discretizing raw features into bucketized attribute representations is a popular step before sharing a dataset. It is, however, evident that this step can cause significant bias in data and amplify unfairness in downstream tasks. In this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Abolfazl Asudeh , Zeinab , Asoodeh , Bita Asoodeh , Omid Asudeh

Fair classification and fair representation learning are two important problems in supervised and unsupervised fair machine learning, respectively. Fair classification asks for a classifier that maximizes accuracy on a given data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Sushant Agarwal , Amit Deshpande