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Fractures are widely developed in hydrocarbon reservoirs and constitute the accumulation spaces and transport channels of oil and gas. Fracture detection is a fundamental task for reservoir characterization. From prestack seismic gathers,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Zhenyu Yuan , Yuxin Jiang , Jingjing Li , Handong Huang

Seismic phase picking and magnitude estimation are essential components of real time earthquake monitoring and earthquake early warning systems. Reliable phase picking enables the timely detection of seismic wave arrivals, facilitating…

Roof falls due to geological conditions are major safety hazards in mining and tunneling industries, causing lost work times, injuries, and fatalities. Several large-opening limestone mines in the Eastern and Midwestern United States have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Ergin Isleyen , Sebnem Duzgun , McKell R. Carter

Geographical, physical, or economic constraints often result in missing traces within seismic data, making the reconstruction of complete seismic data a crucial step in seismic data processing. Traditional methods for seismic data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Shuang Wang , Fei Deng , Peifan Jiang , Zishan Gong , Xiaolin Wei , Yuqing Wang

We developed a new strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction for gravitational slope failure: We propose a simple method for real-time early warning of gravity-driven failures that considers and exploits both the heterogeneity of natural media…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Jerome Faillettaz , Martin Funk , Jan Beutel , Andreas Vieli

Lake ice, as part of the Essential Climate Variable (ECV) lakes, is an important indicator to monitor climate change and global warming. The spatio-temporal extent of lake ice cover, along with the timings of key phenological events such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-08 Manu Tom , Roberto Aguilar , Pascal Imhof , Silvan Leinss , Emmanuel Baltsavias , Konrad Schindler

Sewer pipe faults, such as leaks and blockages, can lead to severe consequences including groundwater contamination, property damage, and service disruption. Traditional inspection methods rely heavily on the manual review of CCTV footage…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Alex George , Will Shepherd , Simon Tait , Lyudmila Mihaylova , Sean R. Anderson

We explore the implementation of deep learning techniques for precise building damage assessment in the context of natural hazards, utilizing remote sensing data. The xBD dataset, comprising diverse disaster events from across the globe,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Maximilian Nitsche , S. Karthik Mukkavilli , Niklas Kühl , Thomas Brunschwiler

Seismic velocity filtering is a critical technique in seismic exploration, designed to enhance the quality of effective signals by suppressing or eliminating interference waves. Traditional transform-domain methods, such as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xiaobin Li , Qiaomu Qi , Le Li , Rubing Deng

Geological carbon and energy storage are pivotal for achieving net-zero carbon emissions and addressing climate change. However, they face uncertainties due to geological factors and operational limitations, resulting in possibilities of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Teeratorn Kadeethum , Stephen J. Verzi , Hongkyu Yoon

In a variety of geoscientific applications scientists often need to image properties of the Earth's interior in order to understand the heterogeneity and processes taking place within the Earth. Seismic tomography is one such method which…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Xin Zhang , Kaiwen Xia

Due to the growing amount of data from in-situ sensors in wastewater systems, it becomes necessary to automatically identify abnormal behaviours and ensure high data quality. This paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on a deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-09 Stefania Russo , Andy Disch , Frank Blumensaat , Kris Villez

We consider detecting change points in the correlation structure of streaming data with minimum assumptions posed on the underlying data distribution. Detection statistics are constructed for dense and sparse change settings, based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Jie Gao , Liyan Xie , Zhaoyuan Li

Anomaly detection is a key task across domains such as industry, healthcare, and cybersecurity. Many real-world anomaly detection problems involve analyzing multiple features over time, making time series analysis a natural approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Iago Xabier Vázquez , Javier Sedano , Muhammad Afzal , Ángel Miguel García-Vico

Due to the veracity and heterogeneity in network traffic, detecting anomalous events is challenging. The computational load on global servers is a significant challenge in terms of efficiency, accuracy, and scalability. Our primary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 William Marfo , Deepak K. Tosh , Shirley V. Moore

AI data centers which are GPU centric, have adopted liquid cooling to handle extreme heat loads, but coolant leaks result in substantial energy loss through unplanned shutdowns and extended repair periods. We present a proof-of-concept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Krishna Chaitanya Sunkara , Rambabu Konakanchi

Deep Learning-based models such as Convolutional Neural Networks, have led to significant advancements in several areas of computing applications. Seismogram quality assurance is a relevant Geophysics task, since in the early stages of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Eduardo Betine Bucker , Antonio José Grandson Busson , Ruy Luiz Milidiú , Sérgio Colcher , Bruno Pereira Dias , André Bulcão

Since model bias and associated initialization shock are serious shortcomings that reduce prediction skills in state-of-the-art decadal climate prediction efforts, we pursue a complementary machine-learning-based approach to climate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Xihaier Luo , Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Yihui Ren , Ji Hwan Park , Wei Xu , Shinjae Yoo

Motivated by oceanographic observational datasets, we propose a probabilistic neural network (PNN) model for calculating turbulent energy dissipation rates from vertical columns of velocity and density gradients in density stratified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Sam F. Lewin , Stephen M. de Bruyn Kops , Gavin D. Portwood , Colm-cille P. Caulfield

Underground pipeline leaks and infiltrations pose significant threats to water security and environmental safety. Traditional manual inspection methods provide limited coverage and delayed response, often missing critical anomalies. This…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Qiming Guo , Bishal Khatri , Wenbo Sun , Jinwen Tang , Hua Zhang , Wenlu Wang