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The honeycomb connection of carbon atoms by covalent bonds in a macroscopic two-dimensional scale leads to fascinating graphene and solar cell based on graphene/silicon Schottky diode has been widely studied. For solar cell applications,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Xiaoqiang Li , Shengjiao Zhang , Peng Wang , Huikai Zhong , Zhiqian Wu , Hongshen Chen , Cheng Liu , Shisheng Lin

In terms of mixing graded TiO2 and SnO2 powders by solid-state reaction method, ITO was prepared. Using electron beam gun technology, ITO films with different thicknesses were prepared. The influence of film thickness on structure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Moustafa Ahmed , Ahmed Bakry , Essam R. Shaaban , Hamed Dalir

Future generations of photoelectrodes for solar fuel generation must employ inexpensive, earth-abundant absorber materials in order to provide a large-scale source of clean energy. These materials tend to have poor electrical transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 I. Thomann , B. A. Pinaud , Z. Chen , B. M. Clemens , T. F. Jaramillo , Mark. L. Brongersma

Elemental selenium is a promising wide-bandgap ($E_\mathrm{G}\approx$ 1.95 eV) photovoltaic material for the next generation of thin-film solar cells. To realize high-efficiency selenium solar cells, it is crucial to optimize the…

We propose a light-trapping structure offering a significant enhancement of photovoltaic absorption in transparent organic solar cells operating at infrared while the visible light transmission keeps sufficiently high. The main mechanism of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pavel M. Voroshilov , Constantin R. Simovski , Pavel A. Belov

The integration of two-dimensional (2D) periodic nanopattern defined by nanoimprint lithography and dry etching into aluminum induced crystallization (AIC) based polycrystalline silicon (Poly-Si) thin film solar cells is investigated…

Composite light-trapping structures offer a promising approach to achieving broadband absorption and high efficiency in thin-film solar cells (TFSCs) in order to accelerate sustainable energy solutions. As the leading material in thin-film…

Selenium has resurged as a promising photovoltaic material in solar cell research due to its wide direct bandgap of 1.95 eV, making it a suitable candidate for a top cell in tandem photovoltaic devices. However, the optoelectronic quality…

In this work is comprising of simulation results of amorphous Si (a-Si) solar cell, in which ITO was used as an anti-reflection coating (ARC). The thickness of ITO was optimized (65 nm) to achieve better performance for spectral region of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Sandipta Roy , Arnab Pattanayak , Siddartha P. Duttagupta

Transparent photovoltaic (TPV) devices have the great potential to apply as smart windows in the construction and agriculture field. The efficiencies of TPVs are growing up quickly in recent years and the champion efficiency even exceeds…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Ruiqian Meng , Qianqing Jiang , Dianyi Liu

It is known that silicon is an indirect band gap material, reducing its efficiency in photovoltaic applications. Using surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles embedded in a solar cell has recently been proposed as a way to increase the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Kirkengen , Joakim Bergli , Yuri M. Galperin

The hybrid metal-dielectric nanostructures (HMDN) are promising candidates to address the ohmic loss by conventional nanostructures in photovoltaic applications by strong confinement and high scattering directivity. In this study, we…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Soikot Sarkar , Sajid Muhaimin Choudhury

Thermophotovotaics convert thermal radiation from local heat sources to electricity. A new breakthrough in creating highly efficient thin-film solar cells can potentially enable thermophotovoltaic systems with unprecedented high efficiency.…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Vidya Ganapati , T. Patrick Xiao , Eli Yablonovitch

A coupled optoelectronic model was implemented along with the differential evolution algorithm to assess the efficacy of grading the bandgap of the CZTSSe layer for enhancing the power conversion efficiency of thin-film CZTSSe solar cells.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Faiz Ahmad , Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom H. Anderson , Peter B. Monk

The photosensitivity of silicon is inherently very low in the visible electromagnetic spectrum, and it drops rapidly beyond 800 nm in near-infrared wavelengths. Herein, we have experimentally demonstrated a technique utilizing…

The active layer microstructure of organic solar cells is critical to efficiency. By studying the photovoltaic properties of organic solar cell's microstructure, it is possible to increase the efficiency of the solar cell. A graph-based…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Caine Ardayfio

We tested the enhancement of electrical current generated from photosynthetically active bacteria by use of electrodes with porosity on the nano- and micrometer length-scale. For two cyanobacteria on structured indium-tin-oxide electrodes,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-04-16 Tobias Wenzel , Daniel Haertter , Paolo Bombelli , Christopher J. Howe , Ullrich Steiner

Elaborating reliable and versatile strategies for efficient light coupling between free space and thin films is of crucial importance for new technologies in energy efficiency. Nanostructured materials have opened unprecedented…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Kevin Vynck , Matteo Burresi , Francesco Riboli , Diederik S. Wiersma

Topological insulator films are promising materials for optoelectronics due to a strong optical absorption and a thickness dependent band gap of the topological surface states. They are superior candidates for photodetector applications in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Mathias Rosdahl Brems , Jens Paaske , Anders Mathias Lunde , Morten Willatzen

Photogalvanic solar cells, the original dye based solar cell, have yet to fulfill their promise as a low fabrication cost, scalable energy conversion system. The efficient performance of photogalvanic cells relies on high dye solubility and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Mohammad Ali Mahmoudzadeh , John D. W. Madden