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Reconstructing weighted networks from partial information is necessary in many important circumstances, e.g. for a correct estimation of systemic risk. It has been shown that, in order to achieve an accurate reconstruction, it is crucial to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Tiziano Squartini , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli , Diego Garlaschelli

The convolution neural nets (conv nets) have achieved a state-of-the-art performance in many applications of image and video processing. The most recent studies illustrate that the conv nets are fragile in terms of recognition accuracy to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Sergey Tarasenko , Fumihiko Takahashi

Deep learning is an effective approach to solving image recognition problems. People draw intuitive conclusions from trading charts; this study uses the characteristics of deep learning to train computers in imitating this kind of intuition…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Yun-Cheng Tsai , Jun-Hao Chen , Jun-Jie Wang

Local descriptors based on the image noise residual have proven extremely effective for a number of forensic applications, like forgery detection and localization. Nonetheless, motivated by promising results in computer vision, the focus of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Deep convolutional neural networks trained on large datsets have emerged as an intriguing alternative for compressing images and solving inverse problems such as denoising and compressive sensing. However, it has only recently been realized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Reinhard Heckel

We describe the class of convexified convolutional neural networks (CCNNs), which capture the parameter sharing of convolutional neural networks in a convex manner. By representing the nonlinear convolutional filters as vectors in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Yuchen Zhang , Percy Liang , Martin J. Wainwright

With the inexorable digitalisation of the modern world, every subset in the field of technology goes through major advancements constantly. One such subset is digital images which are ever so popular. Images can not always be as visually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Prashanth Venkataraman

Modeling the distribution of natural images is a landmark problem in unsupervised learning. This task requires an image model that is at once expressive, tractable and scalable. We present a deep neural network that sequentially predicts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Aaron van den Oord , Nal Kalchbrenner , Koray Kavukcuoglu

Improving the classification of multi-class imbalanced data is more difficult than its two-class counterpart. In this paper, we use deep neural networks to train new representations of tabular multi-class data. Unlike the typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Damian Horna , Lango Mateusz , Jerzy Stefanowski

Convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) are widely used in real life. People usually use ConvNets which pre-trained on a fixed number of classes. However, for different application scenarios, we usually do not need all of the classes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Xiaolong Hu , Zhulin An , Chuanguang Yang , Hui Zhu , Kaiqaing Xu , Yongjun Xu

Neural network designers have reached progressive accuracy by increasing models depth, introducing new layer types and discovering new combinations of layers. A common element in many architectures is the distribution of the number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Ramon Izquierdo-Cordova , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

Deep networks allow to obtain outstanding results in semantic segmentation, however they need to be trained in a single shot with a large amount of data. Continual learning settings where new classes are learned in incremental steps and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Andrea Maracani , Umberto Michieli , Marco Toldo , Pietro Zanuttigh

With the success of deep learning, recent efforts have been focused on analyzing how learned networks make their classifications. We are interested in analyzing the network output based on the network structure and information flow through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Sandeep Konam , Ian Quah , Stephanie Rosenthal , Manuela Veloso

For image classification problems, various neural network models are commonly used due to their success in yielding high accuracies. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most frequently used deep learning methods for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Ilkay Sikdokur , Inci Baytas , Arda Yurdakul

Deep learning and convolutional neural networks in particular are powerful and promising tools for cosmological analysis of large-scale structure surveys. They are already providing similar performance to classical analysis methods using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Gaspard Aymerich , Tomasz Kacprzak , Alexandre Refregier

Owing to flexible architectures of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), CNNs are successfully used for image denoising. However, they suffer from the following drawbacks: (i) deep network architecture is very difficult to train. (ii)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Chunwei Tian , Yong Xu , Lunke Fei , Junqian Wang , Jie Wen , Nan Luo

Deep learning based models, generally, require a large number of samples for appropriate training, a requirement that is difficult to satisfy in the medical field. This issue can usually be avoided with a proper initialization of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Taibou Birgui Sekou , Moncef Hidane , Julien Olivier , Hubert Cardot

A multi-view image sequence provides a much richer capacity for object recognition than from a single image. However, most existing solutions to multi-view recognition typically adopt hand-crafted, model-based geometric methods, which do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-27 Edward Johns , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison

We introduce the Convolutional Set Transformer (CST), a novel neural architecture designed to process image sets of arbitrary cardinality that are visually heterogeneous yet share high-level semantics - such as a common category, scene, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Federico Chinello , Giacomo Boracchi

In visual recognition tasks, such as image classification, unsupervised learning exploits cheap unlabeled data and can help to solve these tasks more efficiently. We show that the recursive autoconvolution operator, adopted from physics,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Boris Knyazev , Erhardt Barth , Thomas Martinetz