中文
相关论文

相关论文: Building machine learning force fields for nanoclu…

200 篇论文

Future NASA lander missions to icy moons will require completely automated, accurate, and data efficient calibration methods for the robot manipulator arms that sample icy terrains in the lander's vicinity. To support this need, this paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Ersin Daş , Joel W. Burdick

Gaussian Process (GP) models are often used as mathematical approximations of computationally expensive experiments. Provided that its kernel is suitably chosen and that enough data is available to obtain a reasonable fit of the simulator,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-03-22 Nicolas Durrande , David Ginsbourger , Olivier Roustant

We propose a representation of Gaussian processes (GPs) based on powers of the integral operator defined by a kernel function, we call these stochastic processes integral Gaussian processes (IGPs). Sample paths from IGPs are functions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-08 Zilong Tan , Sayan Mukherjee

In this work, we develop Gaussian process regression (GPR) models of hyperelastic material behavior. First, we consider the direct approach of modeling the components of the Cauchy stress tensor as a function of the components of the Finger…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-24 Ari Frankel , Reese Jones , Laura Swiler

Meta-learning is a powerful approach that exploits historical data to quickly solve new tasks from the same distribution. In the low-data regime, methods based on the closed-form posterior of Gaussian processes (GP) together with Bayesian…

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a mainstream solution for novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction. By explicitly encoding a 3D scene using a collection of Gaussian kernels, 3DGS achieves high-quality rendering with superior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Lei Lan , Tianjia Shao , Zixuan Lu , Yu Zhang , Chenfanfu Jiang , Yin Yang

Learning the inverse dynamics of robots directly from data, adopting a black-box approach, is interesting for several real-world scenarios where limited knowledge about the system is available. In this paper, we propose a black-box model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Giulio Giacomuzzos , Ruggero Carli , Diego Romeres , Alberto Dalla Libera

We introduce a new class of machine learning interatomic potentials - fast General Two- and Three-body Potential (GTTP), which is as fast as conventional empirical potentials and require computational time that remains constant with…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Sergey Pozdnyakov , Artem R. Oganov , Efim Mazhnik , Arslan Mazitov , Ivan Kruglov

The growing demand for accurate, efficient, and scalable solutions in computational mechanics highlights the need for advanced operator learning algorithms that can efficiently handle large datasets while providing reliable uncertainty…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-18 Sawan Kumar , Rajdip Nayek , Souvik Chakraborty

We show that Gaussian process regression (GPR) allows representing multivariate functions with low-dimensional terms via kernel design. When using a kernel built with HDMR (High-dimensional model representation), one obtains a similar type…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-27 Eita Sasaki , Manabu Ihara , Sergei Manzhos

Grid-based modelling is widely used for estimating stellar parameters. However, stellar model grid is sparse because of the computational cost. This paper demonstrates an application of a machine-learning algorithm using the Gaussian…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Tanda Li , Guy R. Davies , Alexander J. Lyttle , Warrick H. Ball , Lindsey M. Carboneau , Rafael A. Garcia

This thesis introduces a set of methods for testing models of modified gravity using galaxy clusters. In particular, a technique for constraining models with a chameleon screening is introduced. In addition, the outlined technique is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Andrius Tamosiunas

Gaussian process (GP) is a powerful modeling method with applications in machine learning for various engineering and non-engineering fields. Despite numerous benefits of modeling using GPs, the computational complexity associated with GPs…

In nuclear and particle physics, reconciling sophisticated simulations with experimental data is vital for understanding complex systems like the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) generated in heavy-ion collisions. However, computational demands…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Hendrik Roch , Syed Afrid Jahan , Chun Shen

We propose a method (TT-GP) for approximate inference in Gaussian Process (GP) models. We build on previous scalable GP research including stochastic variational inference based on inducing inputs, kernel interpolation, and structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Pavel Izmailov , Alexander Novikov , Dmitry Kropotov

Gaussian Process (GP) has gained much attention in cosmology due to its ability to reconstruct cosmological data in a model-independent manner. In this study, we compare two methods for GP kernel selection: Approximate Bayesian Computation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Hao Zhang , Yu-Chen Wang , Tong-Jie Zhang , Ting-ting Zhang

Gaussian processes (GP) are a widely used model for regression problems in supervised machine learning. Implementation of GP regression typically requires $O(n^3)$ logic gates. We show that the quantum linear systems algorithm [Harrow et…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zhikuan Zhao , Jack K. Fitzsimons , Joseph F. Fitzsimons

Off-the-shelf Gaussian Process (GP) covariance functions encode smoothness assumptions on the structure of the function to be modeled. To model complex and non-differentiable functions, these smoothness assumptions are often too…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-12 Roberto Calandra , Jan Peters , Carl Edward Rasmussen , Marc Peter Deisenroth

Gaussian processes (GP) are widely used as a metamodel for emulating time-consuming computer codes. We focus on problems involving categorical inputs, with a potentially large number L of levels (typically several tens), partitioned in G <<…

Gaussian processes are powerful models for probabilistic machine learning, but are limited in application by their $O(N^3)$ inference complexity. We propose a method for deriving parametric families of kernel functions with compact spatial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Jarred Barber