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Pseudo healthy synthesis, i.e. the creation of a subject-specific `healthy' image from a pathological one, could be helpful in tasks such as anomaly detection, understanding changes induced by pathology and disease or even as data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Tian Xia , Agisilaos Chartsias , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Radiogenomic map linking image features and gene expression profiles is useful for noninvasively identifying molecular properties of a particular type of disease. Conventionally, such map is produced in three separate steps: 1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Ziyue Xu , Xiaosong Wang , Hoo-Chang Shin , Dong Yang , Holger Roth , Fausto Milletari , Ling Zhang , Daguang Xu

Supervised training of an automated medical image analysis system often requires a large amount of expert annotations that are hard to collect. Moreover, the proportions of data available across different classes may be highly imbalanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Yuan Xue , Jiarong Ye , Rodney Long , Sameer Antani , Zhiyun Xue , Xiaolei Huang

The Computed Tomography (CT) for diagnosis of lesions in human internal organs is one of the most fundamental topics in medical imaging. Low-dose CT, which offers reduced radiation exposure, is preferred over standard-dose CT, and therefore…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Wenjie Liu

Super-resolution (SR) plays a crucial role in improving the image quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI produces multi-contrast images and can provide a clear display of soft tissues. However, current super-resolution methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Chun-Mei Feng , Huazhu Fu , Shuhao Yuan , Yong Xu

We present an approach to enhancing the realism of synthetic images. The images are enhanced by a convolutional network that leverages intermediate representations produced by conventional rendering pipelines. The network is trained via a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Stephan R. Richter , Hassan Abu AlHaija , Vladlen Koltun

Existing medical image super-resolution methods rely on pairs of low- and high- resolution images to learn a mapping in a fully supervised manner. However, such image pairs are often not available in clinical practice. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-08 Hongwei Li , Rameshwara G. N. Prasad , Anjany Sekuboyina , Chen Niu , Siwei Bai , Werner Hemmert , Bjoern Menze

The heightened realism of AI-generated images can be attributed to the rapid development of synthetic models, including generative adversarial networks (GANs) and diffusion models (DMs). The malevolent use of synthetic images, such as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Haiwei Wu , Jiantao Zhou , Shile Zhang

Typical methods for text-to-image synthesis seek to design effective generative architecture to model the text-to-image mapping directly. It is fairly arduous due to the cross-modality translation. In this paper we circumvent this problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Jiadong Liang , Wenjie Pei , Feng Lu

MRI and CT are most widely used medical imaging modalities. It is often necessary to acquire multi-modality images for diagnosis and treatment such as radiotherapy planning. However, multi-modality imaging is not only costly but also…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-03 Qing Lyu , Ge Wang

Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) has the potential to recover morphological and functional tissue properties with high spatial resolution. However, previous attempts to solve the optical inverse problem with supervised machine learning were…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-26 Melanie Schellenberg , Janek Gröhl , Kris K. Dreher , Jan-Hinrich Nölke , Niklas Holzwarth , Minu D. Tizabi , Alexander Seitel , Lena Maier-Hein

Synthesizing a subject-specific pathology-free image from a pathological image is valuable for algorithm development and clinical practice. In recent years, several approaches based on the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Yunlong Zhang , Xin Lin , Yihong Zhuang , LiyanSun , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Guisheng Wang , Lin Yang , Yizhou Yu

Multishot Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a promising imaging modality that can produce a high-resolution image with relatively less data acquisition time. The downside of multishot MRI is that it is very sensitive to subject motion and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Muhammad Usman , Muhammad Umar Farooq , Siddique Latif , Muhammad Asim , Junaid Qadir

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have high computational costs to train their complex architectures. Throughout the training process, GANs' output is analyzed qualitatively based on the loss and synthetic images' diversity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Muhammad Muneeb Saad , Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Ruairi O'Reilly

The advance of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) enables realistic face image synthesis. However, synthesizing face images that preserve facial identity as well as have high diversity within each identity remains challenging. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yujun Shen , Bolei Zhou , Ping Luo , Xiaoou Tang

Medical image processing has been highlighted as an area where deep learning-based models have the greatest potential. However, in the medical field in particular, problems of data availability and privacy are hampering research progress…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Christoph Angermann , Johannes Bereiter-Payr , Kerstin Stock , Markus Haltmeier , Gerald Degenhart

Generative modelling and synthetic data can be a surrogate for real medical imaging datasets, whose scarcity and difficulty to share can be a nuisance when delivering accurate deep learning models for healthcare applications. In recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Virginia Fernandez , Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Pedro Borges , Mark S. Graham , Tom Vercauteren , M. Jorge Cardoso

CT is commonly used in orthopedic procedures. MRI is used along with CT to identify muscle structures and diagnose osteonecrosis due to its superior soft tissue contrast. However, MRI has poor contrast for bone structures. Clearly, it would…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Yuta Hiasa , Yoshito Otake , Masaki Takao , Takumi Matsuoka , Kazuma Takashima , Jerry L. Prince , Nobuhiko Sugano , Yoshinobu Sato

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have provided promising data enrichment solutions by synthesizing high-fidelity images. However, generating large sets of labeled images with new anatomical variations remains unexplored. We propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Sina Amirrajab , Samaneh Abbasi-Sureshjani , Yasmina Al Khalil , Cristian Lorenz , Juergen Weese , Josien Pluim , Marcel Breeuwer

Neural network-based approaches can achieve high accuracy in various medical image segmentation tasks. However, they generally require large labelled datasets for supervised learning. Acquiring and manually labelling a large medical dataset…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Chen Chen , Chen Qin , Huaqi Qiu , Cheng Ouyang , Shuo Wang , Liang Chen , Giacomo Tarroni , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert
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