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The spin-dependent Berry force is a genuine effect of Berry curvature in molecular dynamics, which can dramatically result in spatial spin separation and change of reaction pathways. However, the way to probe the effect of Berry force…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Ming Zhang , Xiaoyu Mi , Linfeng Zhang , Chengyin Wu , Zheng Li

We propose a novel means to isolate and quantify the effects of Berry force on molecular dynamics using two reasonably strong continuous wave (CW) laser fields with frequencies $\omega$ and $2\omega$. For molecules or materials with three…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Zeyu Zhou , Joseph E. Subotnik , Hsing-Ta Chen

In calculations on quantum state-resolved dynamics of a chemical reaction, reactants are usually prepared in separated eigenstates of individual fragments, and their direct-product is then evolved in time. In this work, we focus on the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Xingyu Zhang , Jinke Yu , Qingyong Meng

Geometrical properties of energy bands underlie fascinating phenomena in a wide-range of systems, including solid-state materials, ultracold gases and photonics. Most famously, local geometrical characteristics like the Berry curvature can…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Martin Wimmer , Hannah M. Price , Iacopo Carusotto , Ulf Peschel

Phases arising from cyclic processes are fundamental in physics, bridging quantum and classical domains and providing deeper insights into the topology and dynamics of physical systems. This study investigates the accumulation of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kazi T. Mahmood , M. Arif Hasan

We study quasiparticle dynamics in a Bose-Einstein condensate with a vortex by following the center of mass motion of a Bogoliubov wavepacket, and find important Berry phase effects due to the background flow. We show that Berry phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chuanwei Zhang , Artem M. Dudarev , Qian Niu

We propose a general method by which experiments on ultracold gases can be used to determine the topological properties of the energy bands of optical lattices, as represented by the map of the Berry curvature across the Brillouin zone. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-12 H. M. Price , N. R. Cooper

We consider the scattering of an atom by a sequence of two near-resonant standing light waves each formed by two running waves with slightly different wave vectors. Due to opposite detunings of the two standing waves and within the rotating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Polina V. Mironova , Maxim A. Efremov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

We demonstrate that there exist frequency domain Berry curvature in the wave function of photons in dispersive optical systems. This property arises from the frequency dispersion of its dielectric function, which makes Maxwell equations a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Shiyue Deng , Yang Gao , Qian Niu

By quantizing the semiclassical motion of excitons, we show that the Berry curvature can cause an energy splitting between exciton states with opposite angular momentum. This splitting is determined by the Berry curvature flux through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Jianhui Zhou , Wen-Yu Shan , Wang Yao , Di Xiao

For a long period of time, we have been seeking how Berry curvature influnces the transport properties in materials breaking time-reversal symmetry. In time-reversal symmetric material, there will be no thermoelectric current induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Hongchao Li

We look at the time dependent fluctuations of the electrical charge in an open 1D quantum system represented by a quantum dot experiencing random lateral motion. In essentially non-adiabatic settings we study both diffusive and ballistic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Stanislav Derevyanko , Daniel Waltner

Ever since its discovery, the Berry phase has permeated through all branches of physics. Over the last three decades, it was gradually realized that the Berry phase of the electronic wave function can have a profound effect on material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Di Xiao , Ming-Che Chang , Qian Niu

Geometrical phases, such as the Berry phase, have proven to be powerful concepts to understand numerous physical phenomena, from the precession of the Foucault pendulum to the quantum Hall effect and the existence of topological insulators.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Nicolas Perez , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

Berry phases have long been known to significantly alter the properties of periodic systems, resulting in anomalous terms in the semiclassical equations of motion describing wave-packet dynamics. In non-Hermitian systems, generalizations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Bar Alon , Roni Ilan , Moshe Goldstein

We present a reformulation of quantum adiabatic theory in terms of an emergent electromagnetic framework, emphasizing the physical consequences of geometric structures in parameter space. Contrary to conventional approaches, we demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Georgios Konstantinou

We consider the lateral diffusion of a protein interacting with the curvature of the membrane. The interaction energy is minimized if the particle is at a membrane position with a certain curvature that agrees with the spontaneous curvature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Stefan M. Leitenberger , Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Udo Seifert

We consider Dirac quasi-particles, as realized with cold atoms loaded in a honeycomb lattice or in a $\pi$-flux square lattice, in the presence of a weak correlated disorder such that the disorder fluctuations do not couple the two Dirac…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Kean Loon Lee , Benoît Grémaud , Christian Miniatura

We present a unified theory for wave-packet dynamics of electrons in crystals subject to perturbations varying slowly in space and time. We derive the wave-packet energy up to the first order gradient correction and obtain all kinds of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ganesh Sundaram , Qian Niu

Quantum geometry and topology are fundamental concepts of modern condensed matter physics, underpinning phenomena ranging from the quantum Hall effect to protected surface states. The Berry curvature, a central element of this framework, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Giancarlo Soavi , Jan Wilhelm
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