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We investigate theoretically the condensate state and collective excitations of a two-component Bose gas in two-dimensional harmonic traps subject to isotropic Rashba spin-orbit coupling. In the weakly interacting regime when the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 B. Ramachandhran , Bogdan Opanchuk , Xia-Ji Liu , Han Pu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Hu

We investigate half-vortex sheets and domain-wall trains of rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in spin-dependent optical lattices. The two-component condensates undergo phase separation in the form of stripes arranged…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wei Han , Suying Zhang , Jingjing Jin , W. M. Liu

We study a quasispin-$1/2$ Bose-Einstein condensate with synthetically generated spin-orbit coupling in a toroidal trap, and show that the system has a rich variety of ground and metastable states. As the central hole region increases,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Xiao-Fei Zhang , Masaya Kato , Wei Han , Shou-Gang Zhang , Hiroki Saito

We study the phase distribution and its dynamics in spin-orbit coupled two component ultracold Bosons for finite size system. Using an inhomogeneous meanfield analysis we demonstrate how phase distribution evolves as we tune the spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Anirban Dutta , Saptarshi Mandal

We demonstrate that a spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate can be effectively rotated by adding a real magnetic field to inputting gauge angular momentum, which is distinctly different from the traditional ways of rotation by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Jingjing Jin , Wei Han , Suying Zhang

We analyze the formation of transient patterns and spin-spin correlations in quasi-two-dimensional spin-1 homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates subjected to parametric driving of $s$-wave scattering lengths. The dynamics for an initial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Sandra M Jose , Komal Sah , Rejish Nath

The ground state of a spin-orbit-coupled Bose gas in a one-dimensional optical lattice is known to exhibit a mixed regime, where the condensate wave function is given by a superposition of multiple Bloch-wave components, and an unmixed one,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Giovanni I. Martone

We consider the ground state of vortices in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate that is loaded in a corotating two-dimensional optical lattice. Due to the competition between vortex interactions and their potential energy, the vortices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Reijnders , R. A. Duine

We consider the ground-state properties of the two-component spin-orbit coupled ultracold bosons subject to a rotationally symmetric in-plane gradient magnetic field. In the non-interacting case, the ground state supports giant-vortices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Xiang-Fa Zhou , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Congjun Wu , Guang-Can Guo

We develop a three-dimensional analysis of the phase separation of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of vorticity within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. We find different segregation features according to whether the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Jezek , P. Capuzzi , H. M. Cataldo

We investigate the vortex-lattice structure for single- and two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of an optical lattice, which acts as a pinning potential for the vortices. The problem is considered in the mean-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. P. Mink , C. Morais Smith , R. A. Duine

We show that double-quantum spin vortices, which are characterized by doubly quantized circulating spin currents and unmagnetized filled cores, can exist in the ground states of SU(3) spin-orbit coupled Bose gases. It is found that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Wei Han , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Shu-Wei Song , Hiroki Saito , Wei Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu , Shou-Gang Zhang

The spontaneous spin polarization and bifurcation delay in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with laser or/and radio-frequency pulses are investigated. We find that the bifurcation and the spontaneous spin polarization are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Wenhua Hai , Lei Shi , Kelin Gao

We explore vortices in non-equilibrium Dirac Bose-Einstein condensates (Dirac BEC) described by a stationary Dirac Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE). We find that the multi-component structure of Dirac equation enables the difference in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-16 J. Schaltegger , A. V. Balatsky

We investigate the ground-state phases and spin-scissors dynamics of binary Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a twisted two-dimensional harmonic trap. The ground state hosts three distinct phases-phase-separated, polarized, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Huaxin He , Fengtao Pang , Xianchao Zhang , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

Bose Einstein condensates of spin-1 atoms are known to exist in two different phases, both having spontaneously broken spin-rotation symmetry, a ferromagnetic and a polar condensate. Here we show that in two spatial dimensions it is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-04 A. L. Chudnovskiy , V. Cheianov

We investigate the quench dynamics of a two-dimensional Rashba spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate. Our study focuses on quenching the system from a zero-momentum phase to a plane-wave phase. During this quench, topological defects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Sheng Liu , Yong-Sheng Zhang

Vortex is a topological defect with a quantized winding number of the phase in superfluids and superconductors. Here, we investigate the crystallized (triangular, square, honeycomb) and amorphous vortices in rotating atomic-molecular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Chao-Fei Liu , Heng Fan , Shih-Chuan Gou , Wu-Ming Liu

Singly quantized vortices have been already observed in many systems including the superfluid helium, Bose Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, and condensates of exciton polaritons in the solid state. Two dimensional superfluids…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-16 K. G. Lagoudakis , T. Ostatnicky , A. V. Kavokin , Y. G. Rubo , R. Andre , B. Deveaud-Pledran

Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates are a flexible experimental platform to engineer synthetic quantum many-body systems. In particular, they host the so-called stripe phase, an instance of a supersolid state of matter. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-24 C. S. Chisholm , S. Hirthe , V. B. Makhalov , R. Ramos , R. Vatré , J. Cabedo , A. Celi , L. Tarruell