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We present consistent theoretical descriptions of the $\pi N \to e^+e^- N$ and $\gamma N \to e^+e^- N$ reactions on proton and neutron targets for total center of mass energies $\sqrt s$ ranging between 1.50 GeV and 1.75 GeV. These…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Madeleine Soyeur , Matthias F. M. Lutz

This study proposes a theoretical model for studying the spin characteristics and angular correlations of fission fragments of heavy nuclei. The mechanisms of spin formation, including the influence of transverse vibrations, are considered…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-13 D. E. Lyubashevsky , A. A. Pisklyukov , S. V. Klyuchnikov , P. V. Kostryukov

We calculate the isospin symmetry violating effects to the reactions $pp\rightarrow d\pi ^+$ and $np\rightarrow d\pi ^0$ arising from the different hadron masses and from the Coulomb interaction between the positive pion and the deuteron.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. A. Niskanen , M. Vestama

We study the threshold $\phi$-meson production in the process $\Delta+N\to N+N+\phi$, which appears as a possible important mechanism in high energy nuclei-nuclei collisions. The isotopic invariance of the strong interaction and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Equilibration and equilibration rates have been measured by colliding Sn nuclei with different isospin asymmetries at beam energies of E/A=35 MeV. Using the yields of mirror nuclei of 7Li and 7Be, we have studied the diffusion of isospin…

The PHENIX Run4 data-set provides a powerful opportunity for exploring the angular anisotropy of identified particle yields at high pT. Complementing traditional v2 measurements, we present pi0 yields as a function of emission angle with…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 David Winter

The resonance model is used to analyze the omega- and phi-meson angular distributions in proton-proton collisions at sqrt{s} = 2.83 and 2.98 GeV. The assumption of dominant contributions from N^*(1720)3/2+ and N^*(1900)3/2+ resonances which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. V. Martemyanov

At designed CEPC, similar to hadron collider, the angular distribution coefficients of decay lepton pair from produced Z(W) boson in $e^+ e^-$ collisions are predicted. Their dependence on $cos\theta_Z$($cos\theta_W$) are presented in four…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yu-Dong Wang , Jian-Xiong Wang

Non-central heavy-ion collisions produce hot and dense nuclear matter with significant fluid vorticity, which can induce global polarizations or alignments of particles with non-zero spins along the direction of the total orbital angular…

We report the first double differential cross sections of two charged pions and kaons ($e^+e^- \rightarrow hhX$) in electron-positron annihilation as a function of the fractional energies of the two hadrons for any charge and hadron…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Belle Collaboration , R. Seidl , A. Abdesselam , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , E. Barberio , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , V. Chobanova , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , J. Dalseno , N. Dash , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , Z. Drásal , D. Dutta , S. Eidelman , H. Farhat , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , R. Gillard , F. Giordano , Y. M. Goh , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , J. Haba , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , X. H. He , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , K. H. Kang , E. Kato , P. Katrenko , T. Kawasaki , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , J. B. Kim , J. H. Kim , K. T. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. J. Kim , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , D. H. Lee , L. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , Y. Liu , D. Liventsev , P. Lukin , M. Masuda , D. Matvienko , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , S. Mohanty , A. Moll , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , R. Mussa , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , T. Nanut , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , S. Okuno , C. Oswald , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , C. W. Park , H. Park , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , M. Petrič , L. E. Piilonen , E. Ribežl , M. Ritter , A. Rostomyan , S. Ryu , H. Sahoo , K. Sakai , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , Y. -S. Sohn , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , U. Tamponi , Y. Teramoto , V. Trusov , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Usov , C. Van Hulse , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , M. N. Wagner , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , K. M. Williams , E. Won , J. Yamaoka , S. Yashchenko , J. Yelton , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhulanov

We revisit the theory of magnetoresistance for a system of nanoscopic magnetic granules in metallic matrix. Using a simple model for the spin dependent perturbation potential of the granules, we solve Boltzmann equation for the spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Viana Lopes , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , Yu. G. Pogorelov

The differential cross section and target asymmetry components of the reaction D(e,pp)e'pi- on polarized deuteron were measured. The kinetic energies of the protons were measured within 55-180 MeV and 46-265 MeV. The polar acceptance angles…

We present a dynamical study of $e^+e^-$ and $\mu^+ \mu^-$ production in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN-SPS energies on the basis of the covariant transport approach HSD employing a momentum-dependent $\rho$-meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya , R. Rapp , J. Wambach

We extend our previous study of elastic pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory by performing a combined analysis of the reactions $\pi N \to \pi N$ and $\pi N \to \pi \pi N$. The calculation is carried out to…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-05 D. Siemens , V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , H. Krebs , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a detailed analysis of the role of the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction in cold and ultracold collisions. We focus on collisions between magnetically trapped NH molecules, but the theory is general for any two paramagnetic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Ad van der Avoird , Gerrit C. Groenenboom

Processes of one- and two-pion production in $NN$ collisions are considered in connection with excitation of intermediate dibaryon resonances. In particular, relative contributions of the conventional meson-exchange and dibaryon excitation…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-14 M. N. Platonova , V. I. Kukulin

The dilepton production at forward rapidities in hadronic collisions at the LHC energies is considered and the helicity density matrix elements of gauge bosons that enter the Drell--Yan angular coefficients associated with the gauge boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Yan B. Bandeira , Victor P. Goncalves , Wolfgang Schäfer

Transport models cannot simultaneously explain very recent data on pion multiplicities and pion charged ratios of Sn+Sn in the reaction at 0.27 A GeV. This stimulates further investigations on the pion dispersion relation, in-medium…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Ying Cui , Yingxun Zhang , Zhuxia Li

We investigate isospin breaking in low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This work extends the systematic analysis of [1] to the energy range above threshold. Various relations, which identically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

We examine the role of the elementary isoscalar pion--nucleon scattering amplitude in the description of the processes $pp \to pp\pi^0$ and $pp\to d\pi^+$ at threshold. We argue that the presently used tree level dimension two approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Hanhart , J. Haidenbauer , M. Hoffmann , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Speth