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Dilated Convolutions have been shown to be highly useful for the task of image segmentation. By introducing gaps into convolutional filters, they enable the use of larger receptive fields without increasing the original kernel size. Even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Thomas Ziegler , Manuel Fritsche , Lorenz Kuhn , Konstantin Donhauser

In this paper, a mode decomposition (MD) method for degenerated modes has been studied. Convolution neural network (CNN) has been applied for image training and predicting the mode coefficients. Four-fold degenerated $LP_{11}$ series has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Hyuntai Kim

Accurate segmentation of retinal vessels is a basic step in Diabetic retinopathy(DR) detection. Most methods based on deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) have small receptive fields, and hence they are unable to capture global context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Yun Jiang , Ning Tan , Tingting Peng , Hai Zhang

A number of recent studies have shown that a Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) pretrained on a large dataset can be adopted as a universal image description which leads to astounding performance in many visual classification tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

We evaluated the temporal performance of a deep learning (DL) based artificial intelligence (AI) model for auto segmentation in prostate radiotherapy, seeking to correlate its efficacy with changes in clinical landscapes. Our study involved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-17 Biling Wang , Michael Dohopolski , Ti Bai , Junjie Wu , Raquibul Hannan , Neil Desai , Aurelie Garant , Daniel Yang , Dan Nguyen , Mu-Han Lin , Robert Timmerman , Xinlei Wang , Steve Jiang

In recent years, deep learning-based networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation. Among the existing networks, U-Net has been successfully applied on medical image segmentation. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Reza Azad , Maryam Asadi-Aghbolaghi , Mahmood Fathy , Sergio Escalera

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved the state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation due to their ability to extract highly complex feature representations. However, it is argued in recent studies that traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Andrew P. French , Guoping Qiu , Xin Chen

Automatic segmentation of the prostate cancer from the multi-modal magnetic resonance images is of critical importance for the initial staging and prognosis of patients. However, how to use the multi-modal image features more efficiently is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Guokai Zhang , Xiaoang Shen , Ye Luo , Jihao Luo , Zeju Wang , Weigang Wang , Binghui Zhao , Jianwei Lu

In this paper, we propose deformable deep convolutional neural networks for generic object detection. This new deep learning object detection framework has innovations in multiple aspects. In the proposed new deep architecture, a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Wanli Ouyang , Xiaogang Wang , Xingyu Zeng , Shi Qiu , Ping Luo , Yonglong Tian , Hongsheng Li , Shuo Yang , Zhe Wang , Chen-Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

Image segmentation is widely used in a variety of computer vision tasks, such as object localization and recognition, boundary detection, and medical imaging. This thesis proposes deep learning architectures to improve automatic object…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-24 Debleena Sengupta

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is an essential technique in many clinical applications that allows for quantitative imaging at the molecular level. This study aims to develop a denoising method using novel dilated convolutional neural…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Karl Spuhler , Mario Serrano-Sosa , Renee Cattell , Christine DeLorenzo , Chuan Huang

Automatic and accurate polyp segmentation plays an essential role in early colorectal cancer diagnosis. However, it has always been a challenging task due to 1) the diverse shape, size, brightness and other appearance characteristics of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-13 Ruifei Zhang , Peiwen Lai , Xiang Wan , De-Jun Fan , Feng Gao , Xiao-Jian Wu , Guanbin Li

In computer vision, convolutional networks (CNNs) often adopts pooling to enlarge receptive field which has the advantage of low computational complexity. However, pooling can cause information loss and thus is detrimental to further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Pengju Liu , Hongzhi Zhang , Wei Lian , Wangmeng Zuo

Polyps segmentation poses a significant challenge in medical imaging due to the flat surface of polyps and their texture similarity to surrounding tissues. This similarity gives rise to difficulties in establishing a clear boundary between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Juntong Fan , Debesh Jha , Tieyong Zeng , Dayang Wang

Low-light image enhancement is a classical computer vision problem aiming to recover normal-exposure images from low-light images. However, convolutional neural networks commonly used in this field are good at sampling low-frequency local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Yunliang Zhuang , Zhuoran Zheng , Chen Lyu

Precise and accurate segmentation of the most common head-and-neck tumor, nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), in MRI sheds light on treatment and regulatory decisions making. However, the large variations in the lesion size and shape of NPC,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Pin Tang , Chen Zu , Mei Hong , Rui Yan , Xingchen Peng , Jianghong Xiao , Xi Wu , Jiliu Zhou , Luping Zhou , Yan Wang

Advanced radio-frequency pulse design used in magnetic resonance imaging has recently been demonstrated with deep learning of (convolutional) neural networks and reinforcement learning. For two-dimensionally selective radio-frequency…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Mads Sloth Vinding , Torben Ellegaard Lund

Semantic segmentation, which refers to pixel-wise classification of an image, is a fundamental topic in computer vision owing to its growing importance in robot vision and autonomous driving industries. It provides rich information about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Khwaja Monib Sediqi , Hyo Jong Lee

Medical image segmentation is crucial for the development of computer-aided diagnostic and therapeutic systems, but still faces numerous difficulties. In recent years, the commonly used encoder-decoder architecture based on CNNs has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Davoud Saadati , Omid Nejati Manzari , Sattar Mirzakuchaki

Depthwise separable convolution has shown great efficiency in network design, but requires time-consuming training procedure with full training-set available. This paper first analyzes the mathematical relationship between regular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Jianbo Guo , Yuxi Li , Weiyao Lin , Yurong Chen , Jianguo Li