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Text-based Question Answering (QA) is a challenging task which aims at finding short concrete answers for users' questions. This line of research has been widely studied with information retrieval techniques and has received increasing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Zahra Abbasiantaeb , Saeedeh Momtazi

There is vivid research on adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform a variety of tasks in high-stakes domains such as healthcare. Despite their popularity, there is a lack of understanding of the extent and contributing factors that…

Human Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a challenging task that requires to distinguish the interaction between a human-object pair. Attention based relation parsing is a popular and effective strategy utilized in HOI. However, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Jingjia Huang , Baixiang Yang

Humans explain inter-object relationships with semantic labels that demonstrate a high-level understanding required to perform complex Vision-Language tasks such as Visual Question Answering (VQA). However, existing VQA models represent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Moshiur Farazi , Salman Khan , Nick Barnes

Machine comprehension question answering, which finds an answer to the question given a passage, involves high-level reasoning processes of understanding and tracking the relevant contents across various semantic units such as words,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Minjeong Kim , David Keetae Park , Hyungjong Noh , Yeonsoo Lee , Jaegul Choo

Learning representations for semantic relations is important for various tasks such as analogy detection, relational search, and relation classification. Although there have been several proposals for learning representations for individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

Neural network based sequence-to-sequence models in an encoder-decoder framework have been successfully applied to solve Question Answering (QA) problems, predicting answers from statements and questions. However, almost all previous models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Huayu Li , Martin Renqiang Min , Yong Ge , Asim Kadav

This paper addresses the problem of modeling textual conversations and detecting emotions. Our proposed model makes use of 1) deep transfer learning rather than the classical shallow methods of word embedding; 2) self-attention mechanisms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Waleed Ragheb , Jérôme Azé , Sandra Bringay , Maximilien Servajean

We propose a new model for learning bilingual word representations from non-parallel document-aligned data. Following the recent advances in word representation learning, our model learns dense real-valued word vectors, that is, bilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Ivan Vulić , Marie-Francine Moens

In this paper, we propose Knowledge Base augmented Language Model (KBLaM), a new method for augmenting Large Language Models (LLMs) with external knowledge. KBLaM works with a knowledge base (KB) constructed from a corpus of documents,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Xi Wang , Taketomo Isazawa , Liana Mikaelyan , James Hensman

We consider a joint information extraction (IE) model, solving named entity recognition, coreference resolution and relation extraction jointly over the whole document. In particular, we study how to inject information from a knowledge base…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Severine Verlinden , Klim Zaporojets , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester , Chris Develder

Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA) challenges models to bridge the gap between natural language and strict knowledge graph schemas by generating executable logical forms. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced this field,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Xin Sun , Zhongqi Chen , Xing Zheng , Qiang Liu , Shu Wu , Bowen Song , Zilei Wang , Weiqiang Wang , Liang Wang

In this paper, we propose convolutional neural networks for learning an optimal representation of question and answer sentences. Their main aspect is the use of relational information given by the matches between words from the two members…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Aliaksei Severyn , Alessandro Moschitti

Search engines rely heavily on term-based approaches that represent queries and documents as bags of words. Text---a document or a query---is represented by a bag of its words that ignores grammar and word order, but retains word frequency…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Christophe Van Gysel

Intelligent personal assistant systems with either text-based or voice-based conversational interfaces are becoming increasingly popular around the world. Retrieval-based conversation models have the advantages of returning fluent and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Liu Yang , Minghui Qiu , Chen Qu , Jiafeng Guo , Yongfeng Zhang , W. Bruce Croft , Jun Huang , Haiqing Chen

Exploring fine-grained relationship between entities(e.g. objects in image or words in sentence) has great contribution to understand multimedia content precisely. Previous attention mechanism employed in image-text matching either takes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Yaxian Xia , Lun Huang , Wenmin Wang , Xiaoyong Wei , Wenmin Wang

Neural network models recently proposed for question answering (QA) primarily focus on capturing the passage-question relation. However, they have minimal capability to link relevant facts distributed across multiple sentences which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Souvik Kundu , Hwee Tou Ng

The Hyperspace Analogue to Language (HAL) model relies on global word co-occurrence matrices to construct distributional semantic representations. While these representations capture lexical relationships effectively, aggregating them into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Ali Sakour , Zoalfekar Sakour

Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA) aims to answer natural language questions with the help of an external knowledge base. The core idea is to find the link between the internal knowledge behind questions and known triples of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Hanyu Zhao , Sha Yuan , Jiahong Leng , Xiang Pan , Guoqiang Wang , Ledell Wu , Jie Tang

This paper proposes a novel approach for relation extraction from free text which is trained to jointly use information from the text and from existing knowledge. Our model is based on two scoring functions that operate by learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Jason Weston , Antoine Bordes , Oksana Yakhnenko , Nicolas Usunier