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The flux of extragalactic gamma rays is attenuated through interactions with optical and infrared photons of the extragalactic background light (EBL). The EBL is an isotropic, diffuse photon field that is difficult to measure directly at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sara Porras-Bedmar , Manuel Meyer

The Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) that spans the UV-IR band originates from direct and dust-reprocessed starlight integrated over the history of the Universe. EBL measurements are very challenging due to foreground emission like the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Nijil Mankuzhiyil , Massimo Persic , Alberto Franceschini

We present here the extragalactic background light (EBL) predicted by semi-analytic models of galaxy formation, and show how measurements of the absorption of gamma rays of $\sim$ TeV energies via pair production on the EBL can probe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joel R. Primack , James S. Bullock , Rachel S. Somerville , Donn MacMinn

We calculate the intensity and photon spectrum of the intergalactic background light (IBL) as a function of redshift using an approach based on observational data obtained in many different wavelength bands from local to deep galaxy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Floyd W. Stecker , Matthew A. Malkan , Sean T. Scully

We present a two-parameter model of the extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGB) in the 0.1-100 GeV range as measured by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite. The EGB can be fully explained as the sum of three distinct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Massimo Cavadini , Ruben Salvaterra , Francesco Haardt

Gamma-rays propagating through space are likely to be extinguished via electron-positron pair production off of the ambient extragalactic background light (EBL). The spectrum of the EBL is produced by starlight (and starlight reprocessed by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Rebecca Reesman , T. P. Walker

We describe a new method for measuring the extragalactic background light (EBL) through the detection of $\gamma$-ray inverse Compton (IC) emission due to scattering of the EBL photons off relativistic electrons in the lobes of radio…

The Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) as an integrated light from outside of our Galaxy includes information of the early universe and the Dark Ages. We analyzed the spectral data of the astrophysical diffuse emission obtained with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kohji Tsumura , Toshio Matsumoto , Shuji Matsuura , Itsuki Sakon , Takehiko Wada

The attenuation produced by extragalactic background light (EBL) in $\gamma$-ray spectra of blazars has been used to constrain the Hubble constant ($H_0$) and matter density ($\Omega_{\rm m}$) of the Universe. We propose to estimate $H_0$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Houdun Zeng , Dahai Yan

The extragalactic background light (EBL) is all the electromagnetic energy released by resolved and unresolved extragalactic sources since the recombination era. Its intensity and spectral shape provide information about the evolution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sara Coutiño De León , Alberto Carramiñana Alonso , Daniel Rosa-González

Recent observations of blazars at high energy (HE, 0.1-100 GeV) and very high energy (VHE, >0.1 TeV) have provided important constraints on the intensity and spectrum of the diffuse Extragalactic Background Light (EBL), shedding light on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Luigi Costamante

(Abridged) We present the first detections of the mean flux of the optical extragalactic background light (EBL) at 3000, 5500, and 8000A. Diffuse foreground flux at these wavelengths comes from terrestrial airglow, dust-scattered sunlight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Bernstein , W. L. Freedman , B. F. Madore

At any given epoch, the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) carries imprints of integrated star formation activities in the universe till that epoch. On the other hand, in order to estimate the EBL, when direct observations are not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Vikram Khaire , Raghunathan Srianand

(Abridged) Statistical analysis of the unresolved light in the Hubble Deep Field (HDF) strongly constrains possible sources of the optical Extragalactic Background Light (EBL). To test for the statistical signature of previously undetected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael S. Vogeley

The redshift ($z$) evolution of the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) photon density is very important to understand the history of cosmological structure formation of galaxies and stars since the epoch of recombination. The EBL photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 K. K. Singh , K. K. Yadav , P. J. Meintjes

The Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) is the integrated light from all the stars that have ever formed, and spans the IR-UV range. The interaction of very-high-energy (VHE: E>100 GeV) gamma-rays, emitted by sources located at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nijil Mankuzhiyil , Massimo Persic , Fabrizio Tavecchio

Very high energy (VHE) $\gamma$-rays above 10$'$s of GeV energy, emitted from distant blazars, are attenuated by photons from the extragalactic background light (EBL). Unfortunately, neither the EBL nor the intrinsic blazar spectrum is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K K Singh , S Sahayanathan , A K Tickoo , N Bhatt

Cumulative optical and infrared emission from galaxies accumulated over cosmological time scales, the extragalactic background light (EBL), could be probed by complementary techniques of direct observations and source counting in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 A. Korochkin , A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

The density of the far infrared / submillimeter (FIR/SMM) diffuse extragalactic radiation field has recently been determined from COBE data. Nearly simultaneously, deep FIR/SMM surveys have detected substantial numbers of optically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Harwit

Several models which have been constructed to explain the faint galaxy excess in observed number counts are used to predict the intensity of the extragalactic background light (EBL). Special attention is given to irregular and dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petri Vaisanen