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Diffusion models have recently gained traction as a powerful class of deep generative priors, excelling in a wide range of image restoration tasks due to their exceptional ability to model data distributions. To solve image restoration…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Xiang Li , Soo Min Kwon , Shijun Liang , Ismail R. Alkhouri , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Qing Qu

Solving black-box optimization problems with Ising machines is increasingly common in materials science. However, their application to crystal structure prediction (CSP) is still ineffective due to symmetry agnostic encoding of atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Chen Liang , Diptesh Das , Jiang Guo , Ryo Tamura , Zetian Mao , Koji Tsuda

Computational methods that automatically extract knowledge from data are critical for enabling data-driven materials science. A reliable identification of lattice symmetry is a crucial first step for materials characterization and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 A. Ziletti , D. Kumar , M. Scheffler , L. M. Ghiringhelli

This article presents a high-throughput computer program, called EasyDD, for batch processing, analyzing and visualizing of spectral data; particularly those related to the new generation of synchrotron detectors and X-ray powder…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Taha Sochi

The robust and automated determination of crystal symmetry is of utmost importance in material characterization and analysis. Recent studies have shown that deep learning (DL) methods can effectively reveal the correlations between X-ray or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Leslie Ching Ow Tiong , Jeongrae Kim , Sang Soo Han , Donghun Kim

This paper introduces DeeCLIP, a novel framework for detecting AI-generated images using CLIP-ViT and fusion learning. Despite significant advancements in generative models capable of creating highly photorealistic images, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Mamadou Keita , Wassim Hamidouche , Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed , Abdenour Hadid

We present FORECAST, a new flexible and adaptable software package that performs forward modeling of the output of any cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to create a wide range of realistic synthetic astronomical images. With…

Diffusion models are now commonly used to solve inverse problems in computational imaging. However, most diffusion-based inverse solvers require complete knowledge of the forward operator to be used. In this work, we introduce a novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Yuanyun Hu , Evan Bell , Guijin Wang , Yu Sun

Block-coordinate descent (BCD) is the method of choice to solve numerous large scale optimization problems, however their theoretical study for non-convex optimization, has received less attention. In this paper, we present a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Guillaume Lauga

Microstructure characterization and reconstruction (MCR) is an important prerequisite for empowering and accelerating integrated computational materials engineering. Much progress has been made in MCR recently, however, in absence of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Paul Seibert , Alexander Raßloff , Karl Kalina , Marreddy Ambati , Markus Kästner

This work presents a novel method for fitting superquadrics to point clouds under the contamination of noise and outliers, which has many applications for shape modeling across diverse fields. Unlike prior approaches that either exclusively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mingyang Zhao , Sipu Ruan , Xiaohong Jia

While foundation models drive steady progress in image segmentation and diffusion algorithms compose always more realistic images, the seemingly simple problem of identifying recurrent patterns in a collection of images remains very much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zeynep Sonat Baltacı , Romain Loiseau , Mathieu Aubry

Dataset distillation provides an effective approach to reduce memory and computational costs by optimizing a compact dataset that achieves performance comparable to the full original. However, for large-scale datasets and complex deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Xinhao Zhong , Shuoyang Sun , Xulin Gu , Zhaoyang Xu , Yaowei Wang , Min Zhang , Bin Chen

Serial crystallography is the field of science that studies the structure and properties of crystals via diffraction patterns. In this paper, we introduce a new serial crystallography dataset comprised of real and synthetic images; the…

Recently, diffusion-based depth estimation methods have drawn widespread attention due to their elegant denoising patterns and promising performance. However, they are typically unreliable under adverse conditions prevalent in real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Jiyuan Wang , Chunyu Lin , Lang Nie , Kang Liao , Shuwei Shao , Yao Zhao

Online reconstruction based on RGB-D sequences has thus far been restrained to relatively slow camera motions (<1m/s). Under very fast camera motion (e.g., 3m/s), the reconstruction can easily crumble even for the state-of-the-art methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Jiazhao Zhang , Chenyang Zhu , Lintao Zheng , Kai Xu

We introduce an optimized protocol of fracture pattern classification using an artificial neural network to identify the solvent involved in the desiccation cracking process of starch-liquid slurries, even after it has been completely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jesús Israel Morán-Cortés , Felipe Pacheco-Vázquez

The remarkable breakthroughs in point cloud representation learning have boosted their usage in real-world applications such as self-driving cars and virtual reality. However, these applications usually have an urgent requirement for not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Linfeng Zhang , Runpei Dong , Hung-Shuo Tai , Kaisheng Ma

An imprecise region is referred to as a geographical area without a clearly-defined boundary in the literature. Previous clustering-based approaches exploit spatial information to find such regions. However, the prior studies suffer from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Cong Tran , Won-Yong Shin , Sang-Il Choi

We discuss the architecture and design principles that underpin the latest version of SKIRT, a state-of-the-art open source code for simulating continuum radiation transfer in dusty astrophysical systems, such as spiral galaxies and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Peter Camps , Maarten Baes