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In beam shaping applications, the minimization of the number of necessary optical elements for the beam shaping process can benefit the compactness of the optical system and reduce its cost. The single freeform surface design for input…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Christoph Bösel , Herbert Gross

Numerous applications require the simultaneous redistribution of the irradiance and phase of a laser beam. The beam shape is thereby determined by the respective application. An elegant way to control the irradiance and phase at the same…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Christoph Bösel , Norman G. Worku , Herbert Gross

This report presents the results of a partial differential equation (PDE)-based image enhancement algorithm, for dynamic range compression and illumination correction in the absence of the logarithmic function. The proposed algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 U. A. Nnolim

We consider the inverse refractor and the inverse reflector problem. The task is to design a free-form lens or a free-form mirror that, when illuminated by a point light source, produces a given illumination pattern on a target. Both…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Kolja Brix , Yasemin Hafizogullari , Andreas Platen

In recent years, partial differential equation (PDE) systems have been successfully applied to the binarization of text images, achieving promising results. Inspired by the DH model and incorporating a novel image modeling approach, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Youjin Liu , Yu Wang

Reflective imaging systems form an important part of photonic devices such as spectrometers, telescopes, augmented and virtual reality headsets or lithography platforms. Reflective optics provide unparalleled spectral performance and can be…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Yunfeng Nie , David R. Shafer , Heidi Ottevaere , Hugo Thienpont , Fabian Duerr

In this paper we propose a method to compute a freeform reflector system for collimating and shaping a beam from a point source. We construct these reflectors such that the radiant intensity of the source is converted into a desired target.…

In the current article we discuss an illumination problem proposed by Urrutia and Zaks. The focus is on configurations of finitely many two-sided mirrors in the plane together with a source of light placed at an arbitrary point. In this…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-05-17 Nikolay Dimitrov

Partial differential equations (PDEs) play a central role in describing many physical phenomena. Various scientific and engineering applications demand a versatile and differentiable PDE solver that can quickly generate solutions with…

This paper introduces PDEformer, a neural solver for partial differential equations (PDEs) capable of simultaneously addressing various types of PDEs. We propose to represent the PDE in the form of a computational graph, facilitating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 Zhanhong Ye , Xiang Huang , Leheng Chen , Hongsheng Liu , Zidong Wang , Bin Dong

Partial Differential Equation (PDE)-based approaches have gained significant attention in image despeckling due to their strong capability to preserve structural details while suppressing noise. However, conventional second-order PDE models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Manish Kumar , Rajendra K. Ray

Precise simultaneous control of both angular and spatial light-field distributions remains a longstanding challenge in optical design, often requiring complex multi-element configurations. In this work, we propose a compact single-lens…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Yuou Sun , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang

An efficient linear solver plays an important role while solving partial differential equations (PDEs) and partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs) type mathematical models. In most cases, the efficiency depends on the stability and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-15 Samir Kumar Bhowmik

In this paper we propose an efficient second order well balanced finite volume method for modeling complex free surface flows at the aid of a simple diffuse interface method. The employed physical model is a two-phase model derived from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-16 Elena Gaburro , Manuel J. Castro , Michael Dumbser

We describe a variant of the dressing method giving alternative representation of multidimensional nonlinear PDE as a system of Integro-Differential Equations (IDEs) for spectral and dressing functions. In particular, it becomes single…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 A. I. Zenchuk

We report on a matrix-based diffraction integral that evaluates the focal field of any diffraction-limited axisymmetric complex system. This diffraction formula is a generalization of the Debye integral applied to apertured focused beams,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carlos J. Zapata-Rodriguez

Control of the phase and polarization states of light is an important goal for nearly all optical research. The development of an efficient optical component that allows the simultaneous manipulation of the polarization and phase…

We combine two-dimensional freeform reflector design with a scattering surface modelled using microfacets, i.e., small specular surfaces representing surface roughness. The model results in a convolution integral for the scattered light…

In this report, we present and compare the results of an improved fractional and integer order partial differential equation (PDE)-based binarization scheme. The improved model incorporates a diffusion term in addition to the edge and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Uche A. Nnolim

We propose an inverse method to design two-dimensional freeform imaging systems. We present the mathematical model to design a parallel-to-point double-reflector imaging system using inverse methods from nonimaging optics. We impose an…

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