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Database query processing requires algorithms for duplicate removal, grouping, and aggregation. Three algorithms exist: in-stream aggregation is most efficient by far but requires sorted input; sort-based aggregation relies on external…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Thanh Do , Goetz Graefe , Jeffrey Naughton

This paper studies the resilience of second-order networked dynamical systems to strategic attacks. We discuss two widely used control laws, which have applications in power networks and formation control of autonomous agents. In the first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-09 Mohammad Pirani , Joshua A. Taylor , Bruno Sinopoli

For delivering products or services to their clients, organizations execute manifold business processes. During such execution, upcoming process tasks need to be allocated to internal resources. Resource allocation is a complex…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Luise Pufahl , Sven Ihde , Fabian Stiehle , Mathias Weske , Ingo Weber

We introduce the concept of budget games. Players choose a set of tasks and each task has a certain demand on every resource in the game. Each resource has a budget. If the budget is not enough to satisfy the sum of all demands, it has to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Maximilian Drees , Sören Riechers , Alexander Skopalik

Game theory has by now found numerous applications in various fields, including economics, industry, jurisprudence, and artificial intelligence, where each player only cares about its own interest in a noncooperative or cooperative manner,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Xiuxian Li , Min Meng , Yiguang Hong , Jie Chen

Content creators compete for user attention. Their reach crucially depends on algorithmic choices made by developers on online platforms. To maximize exposure, many creators adapt strategically, as evidenced by examples like the sprawling…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Jiri Hron , Karl Krauth , Michael I. Jordan , Niki Kilbertus , Sarah Dean

Current approaches for activity recognition often ignore constraints on computational resources: 1) they rely on extensive feature computation to obtain rich descriptors on all frames, and 2) they assume batch-mode access to the entire test…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Yu-Chuan Su , Kristen Grauman

One of the data security and privacy concerns is of insider threats, where legitimate users of the system abuse the access privileges they hold. The insider threat to data security means that an insider steals or leaks sensitive personal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Muhammad Imran Khan , Simon N. Foley , Barry O'Sullivan

When investing in cyber security resources, information security managers have to follow effective decision-making strategies. We refer to this as the cyber security investment challenge. In this paper, we consider three possible…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Andrew Fielder , Emmanouil Panaousis , Pasquale Malacaria , Chris Hankin , Fabrizio Smeraldi

Existing SQL access control mechanisms are extremely limited. Attackers can leak information and escalate their privileges using advanced database features such as views, triggers, and integrity constraints. This is not merely a problem of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Marco Guarnieri , Srdjan Marinovic , David Basin

We study the termination problem of the chase algorithm, a central tool in various database problems such as the constraint implication problem, Conjunctive Query optimization, rewriting queries using views, data exchange, and data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-17 Michael Meier , Michael Schmidt , Georg Lausen

As most users do not precisely know the structure and/or the content of databases, their queries do not exactly reflect their information needs. The database management systems (DBMS) may interact with users and use their feedback on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Ben McCamish , Vahid Ghadakchi , Arash Termehchy , Behrouz Touri

Data mining and knowledge discovery are two important growing research fields in the last two decades due to the abundance of data collected from various sources. The exponentially growing volumes of generated data urge the development of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Dalila Kessira , Mohand-Tahar Kechadi

Competitive analysis of online algorithms has commonly been applied to understand the behaviour of real-time systems during overload conditions. While competitive analysis provides insight into the behaviour of certain algorithms, it is…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Sathish Gopalakrishnan

Evaluating affect analysis methods presents challenges due to inconsistencies in database partitioning and evaluation protocols, leading to unfair and biased results. Previous studies claim continuous performance improvements, but our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Guanyu Hu , Dimitrios Kollias , Eleni Papadopoulou , Paraskevi Tzouveli , Jie Wei , Xinyu Yang

Algorithmic predictions are increasingly used to inform the allocation of scarce resources. The promise of these methods is that, through machine learning, they can better identify the people who would benefit most from interventions.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Ben Jacobsen , Nitin Kohli

This work seeks to design decisionmaking rules for autonomous agents to jointly influence and optimize the behavior of teamed human decisionmakers in the presence of an adversary. We study a situation in which computational jobs are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Philip N. Brown

Data is the new oil; this refrain is repeated extensively in the age of internet tracking, machine learning, and data analytics. Social network analysis, cookie-based advertising, and government surveillance are all evidence of the use of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Jeffrey Pawlick , Quanyan Zhu

The rapid expansion of Internet use has increased system exposure to cyber threats, with advanced persistent threats (APTs) being especially challenging due to their stealth, prolonged duration, and multi-stage attacks targeting high-value…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Willie Kouam , Stefan Rass

Data mining is a new concept & an exploration and analysis of large data sets, in order to discover meaningful patterns and rules. Many organizations are now using the data mining techniques to find out meaningful patterns from the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Tejaswini Hilage , R. V. Kulkarni