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The X-ray light-curves of the recurring outbursts observed in low-mass X-ray binaries provide strong test beds for constraining (still) poorly understood disc-accretion processes. These light-curves act as a powerful diagnostic to probe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-25 B. E. Tetarenko , G. Dubus , J. -P. Lasota , C. O. Heinke , G. R. Sivakoff

The observed signatures of winds from X-ray binaries are broadly consistent with thermal winds, driven by X-ray irradiation of the outer accretion disc. Thermal winds produce mass outflow rates that can exceed the accretion rate in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-27 G. Dubus , C. Done , B. E. Tetarenko , J. -M. Hameury

Despite early theoretical expectations that large-scale, massive outflows would be triggered by accretion onto black holes and neutron stars, their presence was not firmly established until the 2000s. Since then, these accretion disc winds…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Teo Muñoz-Darias , María Díaz Trigo , Chris Done , Gabriele Ponti , Ryota Tomaru

Theoretical models of accretion discs and observational data indicate that the X-ray emission from the inner parts of an accretion disc can irradiate its outer regions and induce a thermal wind, which carries away the mass and angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-01 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev

Although during the last decade new observations and new theoretical results have brought better understanding of the physics of accretion onto compact objects, many old and several new questions and problems await answers and solutions. I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Jean-Pierre Lasota

(abridged) We review how the recent increase in X-ray and radio data from black hole and neutron star binaries can be merged together with theoretical advances to give a coherent picture of the physics of the accretion flow in strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski , Aya Kubota

The hard to soft state transition of the outbursts in X-ray binaries (XRBs) is triggered by the rising of the mass accretion rate due to the disk instability. In order to explain the observed correlation between the hard X-ray transition…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Xinwu Cao , Bei You , Zhen Yan

The accretion of matter onto black holes and neutron stars often leads to the launching of outflows that can greatly affect the environments surrounding the compact object. In supermassive black holes, these outflows can even be powerful…

In order to provide an explanation for the unexpected radial brightness distribution of the steady accretion discs seen in nova-like variables, Nixon & Pringle (2019) proposed that the accretion energy is redistributed outwards by means of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 C. J. Nixon , J. E. Pringle

We investigate accretion disk winds commonly observed in galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRB), which manifest as blueshifted absorption features in X-ray spectra. We model these winds as ideal magnetohydrodynamic outflows of hot…

X-ray binaries, as bright local sources with short variability timescales for a wide range of accretion processes, represent ideal targets for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy. In this chapter, we present a high-resolution X-ray spectral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Joey Neilsen , Nathalie Degenaar

Dwarf Novae and low-mass X-ray binaries are eruptive binary systems comprised of a Roche-lobe overflowing solar-type star and an accreting compact object. Their recurrence time can be explained by a low-accreting phase, the quiescence,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Marc Van den Bossche , Geoffroy Lesur , Guillaume Dubus

Strongly magnetized accretion discs around black holes have attractive features that may explain enigmatic aspects of X-ray binary behaviour. The structure and evolution of these discs are governed by a dynamo-like mechanism, which channels…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Greg Salvesen , Jacob B. Simon , Philip J. Armitage , Mitchell C. Begelman

Although disk accretion onto compact objects - white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes - is central to much of high energy astrophysics, the mechanisms which enable this process have remained observationally elusive. Accretion disks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Miller , J. Raymond , A. C. Fabian , D. Steeghs , J. Homan , C. S. Reynolds , M. van der Klis , Rudy Wijnands

It is commonly believed that accretion discs are truncated and their inner regions are described by advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) in the hard spectral state of black hole X-ray binaries. However, the increasing occurrence of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Yilong Wang , Bifang Liu , Erlin Qiao , Huaqing Cheng

We explore the effect of anisotropic wind driving on the properties of accretion onto black holes in close binaries. We specifically focus on line-driven winds, which are common in high-mass X-ray binaries. In close binary systems, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Ryosuke Hirai , Ilya Mandel

Accretion onto black holes often leads to the launch of outflows that significantly influence their surrounding environments. The two primary forms of these outflows are X-ray disk winds-hot, ionized gases ejected from the accretion…

Dwarf novae (DNe) and X-ray binaries exhibit outbursts thought to be due to a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disk. The disk instability model (DIM) assumes that accretion is driven by turbulent transport, customarily…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Nicolas Scepi , Guillaume Dubus , Geoffroy Lesur

Powerful outflows along the accretion disk, known as disk winds, are sometimes launched in black hole X-ray binaries. These winds often manifest themselves in X-ray spectra as blueshifted, highly ionized absorption lines. Previous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Megumi Shidatsu , Maxime Parra

In the last decade, high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy has revolutionized our understanding of the role of accretion disk winds in black hole X-ray binaries. Here I present a brief review of the state of wind studies in black hole X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joseph Neilsen
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