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Competitive program generation aims to automatically produce correct and efficient solutions for programming-contest problems under strict time and memory constraints. Existing LLM-based approaches often fail to perform explicit algorithmic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Minnan Wei , Xiang Chen , Xiaoshuai Niu , Siyu Chen

Designing generalized in-memory computing (IMC) hardware that efficiently supports a variety of workloads requires extensive design space exploration, which is infeasible to perform manually. Optimizing hardware individually for each…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Olga Krestinskaya , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed Eltawil , Khaled N. Salama

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced code generation efficiency, they face inherent challenges in balancing performance and inference costs across diverse programming tasks. Dynamically selecting the optimal LLM…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Junhang Cheng , Fang Liu , Chengru Wu , Li Zhang

Machine learning research depends on objectively interpretable, comparable, and reproducible algorithm benchmarks. We advocate the use of curated, comprehensive suites of machine learning tasks to standardize the setup, execution, and…

With the rapid increase in machine learning workloads performed on HPC systems, it is beneficial to regularly perform machine learning specific benchmarks to monitor performance and identify issues. Furthermore, as part of the Edinburgh…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Christopher Rae , Joseph K. L. Lee , James Richings , Michele Weiland

Scientific workflows have been predominantly used for complex and large scale data analysis and scientific computation/automation and the need for robust workflow scheduling techniques has grown considerably. But, most of the existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 S. Jaya Nirmala , Amrith Rajagopal Setlur , Har Simrat Singh , Sudhanshu Khoriya

The extensive scope of large language models (LLMs) across various domains underscores the critical importance of responsibility in their application, beyond natural language processing. In particular, the randomized nature of LLMs, coupled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Sana Ebrahimi , Nima Shahbazi , Abolfazl Asudeh

With the booming demand for machine learning applications, it has been recognized that the number of knowledgeable data scientists can not scale with the growing data volumes and application needs in our digital world. In response to this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Hassan Eldeeb , Mohamed Maher , Radwa Elshawi , Sherif Sakr

As Machine Learning (ML) gains adoption across industries and new use cases, practitioners increasingly realize the challenges around effectively developing and iterating on ML systems: reproducibility, debugging, scalability, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Jacopo Tagliabue , Hugo Bowne-Anderson , Ville Tuulos , Savin Goyal , Romain Cledat , David Berg

Ensuring the reproducibility of physics results is one of the crucial challenges in high-energy physics (HEP). In this study, we develop a proof-of-concept system that uses large language models (LLMs) to extract analysis procedures from…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Masahiko Saito , Tomoe Kishimoto , Junichi Tanaka

The rapid deployment of machine learning across platforms from milliwatt-class TinyML devices to large language models has made energy efficiency a primary constraint for sustainable AI. Across these scales, performance and energy are…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Mohammad Saleh Vahdatpour , Yanqing Zhang

Prediction-oriented machine learning is becoming increasingly valuable to organizations, as it may drive applications in crucial business areas. However, decision-makers from companies across various industries are still largely reluctant…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Giacomo Welsch , Peter Kowalczyk

Reproducibility remains a central challenge in machine learning (ML), especially in collaborative eScience projects where teams iterate over data, features, and models. Current ML workflows are often dynamic yet fragmented, relying on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Zhiwei Li , Carl Kesselman , Tran Huy Nguyen , Benjamin Yixing Xu , Kyle Bolo , Kimberley Yu

Given their increasing size and complexity, the need for efficient execution of deep neural networks has become increasingly pressing in the design of heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) and edge platforms, leading to a wide…

Software-hardware co-design is essential for optimizing in-memory computing (IMC) hardware accelerators for neural networks. However, most existing optimization frameworks target a single workload, leading to highly specialized hardware…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Olga Krestinskaya , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed Eltawil , Khaled N. Salama

Multi-robot systems have been widely deployed in real-world applications, providing significant improvements in efficiency and reductions in labor costs. However, most existing multi-robot collaboration methods rely on extensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Baiqing Wang , Helei Cui , Bo Zhang , Xiaolong Zheng , Bin Guo , Zhiwen Yu

Content-aware layout aims to arrange design elements appropriately on a given canvas to convey information effectively. Recently, the trend for this task has been to leverage large language models (LLMs) to generate layouts automatically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Jiaxu Tian , Xuehui Yu , Yaoxing Wang , Pan Wang , Guangqian Guo , Shan Gao

Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) techniques have recently been introduced to design Collaborative Filtering (CF) models in a data-specific manner. However, existing works either search architectures or hyperparameters while ignoring the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Yan Wen , Chen Gao , Lingling Yi , Liwei Qiu , Yaqing Wang , Yong Li

Recommender-systems research has accelerated model and evaluation advances, yet largely neglects automating the research process itself. We argue for a shift from narrow AutoRecSys tools -- focused on algorithm selection and hyper-parameter…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Joeran Beel , Bela Gipp , Tobias Vente , Moritz Baumgart , Philipp Meister

We introduce Mephisto, a framework to make crowdsourcing for research more reproducible, transparent, and collaborative. Mephisto provides abstractions that cover a broad set of task designs and data collection workflows, and provides a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Jack Urbanek , Pratik Ringshia