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The application of convolutional autoencoder deep learning to imaging data for planetary science and astrobiological use is briefly reviewed and explored with a focus on the need to understand algorithmic rationale, process, and results…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Caleb Scharf

Restoring reasonable and realistic content for arbitrary missing regions in images is an important yet challenging task. Although recent image inpainting models have made significant progress in generating vivid visual details, they can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Wendong Zhang , Yunbo Wang , Bingbing Ni , Xiaokang Yang

Image segmentation is a popular area of research in computer vision that has many applications in automated image processing. A recent technique called piecewise flat embeddings (PFE) has been proposed for use in image segmentation; PFE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Renee T. Meinhold , Tyler L. Hayes , Nathan D. Cahill

In convolutional neural networks (CNNs), padding plays a pivotal role in preserving spatial dimensions throughout the layers. Traditional padding techniques do not explicitly distinguish between the actual image content and the padded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Juho Kim

Image inpainting has achieved remarkable progress and inspired abundant methods, where the critical bottleneck is identified as how to fulfill the high-frequency structure and low-frequency texture information on the masked regions with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Haipeng Liu , Yang Wang , Meng Wang , Yong Rui

Image inpainting aims to fill the missing hole of the input. It is hard to solve this task efficiently when facing high-resolution images due to two reasons: (1) Large reception field needs to be handled for high-resolution image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Weihuang Liu , Xiaodong Cun , Chi-Man Pun , Menghan Xia , Yong Zhang , Jue Wang

Recently data-driven image inpainting methods have made inspiring progress, impacting fundamental image editing tasks such as object removal and damaged image repairing. These methods are more effective than classic approaches, however, due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Zili Yi , Qiang Tang , Shekoofeh Azizi , Daesik Jang , Zhan Xu

Recent GAN-based image inpainting approaches adopt an average strategy to discriminate the generated image and output a scalar, which inevitably lose the position information of visual artifacts. Moreover, the adversarial loss and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Ruisong Zhang , Weize Quan , Baoyuan Wu , Zhifeng Li , Dong-Ming Yan

In perceptual image coding applications, the main objective is to decrease, as much as possible, Bits Per Pixel (BPP) while avoiding noticeable distortions in the reconstructed image. In this paper, we propose a novel perceptual image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-10 Lee Prangnell , Victor Sanchez

We develop a method for user-controllable semantic image inpainting: Given an arbitrary set of observed pixels, the unobserved pixels can be imputed in a user-controllable range of possibilities, each of which is semantically coherent and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-18 Jin Xu , Yee Whye Teh

Digital histology images are amenable to the application of convolutional neural network (CNN) for analysis due to the sheer size of pixel data present in them. CNNs are generally used for representation learning from small image patches…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Muhammad Shaban , Ruqayya Awan , Muhammad Moazam Fraz , Ayesha Azam , David Snead , Nasir M. Rajpoot

Image Captioning, or the automatic generation of descriptions for images, is one of the core problems in Computer Vision and has seen considerable progress using Deep Learning Techniques. We propose to use Inception-ResNet Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Sulabh Katiyar , Samir Kumar Borgohain

Embedded camera systems are ubiquitous, representing the most widely deployed example of a wireless embedded system. They capture a representation of the world - the surroundings illuminated by visible or infrared light. Despite their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-07 Kunjun Li , Manoj Gulati , Steven Waskito , Dhairya Shah , Shantanu Chakrabarty , Ambuj Varshney

This paper studies the context aggregation problem in semantic image segmentation. The existing researches focus on improving the pixel representations by aggregating the contextual information within individual images. Though impressive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Zhenchao Jin , Tao Gong , Dongdong Yu , Qi Chu , Jian Wang , Changhu Wang , Jie Shao

All the existing image steganography methods use manually crafted features to hide binary payloads into cover images. This leads to small payload capacity and image distortion. Here we propose a convolutional neural network based…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Atique ur Rehman , Rafia Rahim , M Shahroz Nadeem , Sibt ul Hussain

Soft context formation is a lossless image coding method for screen content. It encodes images pixel by pixel via arithmetic coding by collecting statistics for probability distribution estimation. Its main pipeline includes three stages,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Hannah Och , Shabhrish Reddy Uddehal , Tilo Strutz , André Kaup

Image and video inpainting is a classic problem in computer vision and computer graphics, aiming to fill in the plausible and realistic content in the missing areas of images and videos. With the advance of deep learning, this problem has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Weize Quan , Jiaxi Chen , Yanli Liu , Dong-Ming Yan , Peter Wonka

Superpixels are a useful representation to reduce the complexity of image data. However, to combine superpixels with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in an end-to-end fashion, one requires extra models to generate superpixels and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Teppei Suzuki

In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised color constancy method, called Probabilistic Color Constancy (PCC). We define a framework for estimating the illumination of a scene by weighting the contribution of different image regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Firas Laakom , Jenni Raitoharju , Alexandros Iosifidis , Uygar Tuna , Jarno Nikkanen , Moncef Gabbouj

Foreground-conditioned inpainting aims to seamlessly fill the background region of an image by utilizing the provided foreground subject and a text description. While existing T2I-based image inpainting methods can be applied to this task,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Guangben Lu , Yuzhen Du , Zhimin Sun , Ran Yi , Yifan Qi , Yizhe Tang , Tianyi Wang , Lizhuang Ma , Fangyuan Zou