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We introduce a numerical method that enables efficient modelling of light scattering by large, disordered ensembles of non-spherical particles incorporated in stratified media, including when the particles are in close vicinity to each…

The electromagnetic (EM) scattering by non-symmetric wavelength-scale particles on a planar surface has numerous applications in the remote sensing of planetary bodies, both in planetary and geo-sciences. We conduct numerical simulations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Anne Virkki , Maxim Yurkin

We study measures on random partitions, arising from condensing stochastic particle systems with stationary product distributions. We provide fairly general conditions on the stationary weights, which lead to Poisson-Dirichlet statistics of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Paul Chleboun , Simon Gabriel , Stefan Grosskinsky

Wave scattering is considered in a medium in which many small particles are embedded. Equations for the effective field in the medium are derived when the number of particles tends to infinity.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. G. Ramm

This study describes both experimentally and theoretically an important hitherto undiscovered feature of the scattering of micron_sized spherical objects when illuminated with highly focused circularly polarized light. This is a regime of…

A method is given for calculation of a distribution of small particles, embedded in a medium, so that the resulting medium would have a desired radiation pattern for the plane wave scattering by this medium.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

We derive upper bounds to free-space concentration of electromagnetic waves, mapping out the limits to maximum intensity for any spot size and optical beam-shaping device. For sub-diffraction-limited optical beams, our bounds suggest the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Hyungki Shim , Haejun Chung , Owen D. Miller

Particle size measurement is crucial in various applications, be it sizing droplets in inkjet printing or respiratory events, tracking particulate ejection in hypersonic impacts, or detecting floating target markers in free surface flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Saini Jatin Rao , Shubham Sharma , Saptarshi Basu , Cameron Tropea

The speckle pattern produced when a laser is scattered by a disordered medium has recently been shown to give a surprisingly accurate or broadband measurement of wavelength. Here it is shown that deep learning is an ideal approach to…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Roopam K. Gupta , Graham D. Bruce , Simon J. Powis , Kishan Dholakia

The size distribution of aerosol droplets is a key parameter in a myriad of processes, and it is typically measured with optical aids (e.g., lasers or cameras) that require sophisticated calibration, thus making the measurement cost…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Avshalom Offner

A theoretical analysis of the statistical distributions of the reflected intensities from random media is presented. We use random matrix theory to analytically deduce the probability densities in the localization regime. Numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Garcia-Martin , T. Lopez-Ciudad , J. J. Saenz , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

Controlling systems governed by partial differential equations is an inherently hard problem. Specifically, control of wave dynamics is challenging due to additional physical constraints and intrinsic properties of wave phenomena such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Tristan Shah , Feruza Amirkulova , Stas Tiomkin

The purpose of this paper is to investigate acoustic wave scattering by a large number of bubbles in a liquid at frequencies near the Minnaert resonance frequency. This bubbly media has been exploited in practice to obtain super-focusing of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-07 Habib Ammari , Brian Fitzpatrick , David Gontier , Hyundae Lee , Hai Zhang

This work presents a technique for particle size generation and placement in arbitrary closed domains. Its main application is the simulation of granular media described by disks. Particle size generation is based on the statistical…

The refractive index of single microparticles is derived from precise measurement and rigorous modeling of the stiffness of a laser trap. We demonstrate the method for particles of four different materials with diameters from 1.6 to 5.2…

Unlike an equilibrium gas, the distribution of active particles can be very sensitive to what happens at the boundaries of their container. Experiments and simulations have previously highlighted the possibility of exploiting this behavior…

A dynamical effect of coherent backscattering is predicted theoretically and supported by computer simulations: The distribution of single-mode delay times of waves reflected by a disordered waveguide depends on whether the incident and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schomerus , K. J. H. van Bemmel , C. W. J. Beenakker

The diffusion model is used to calculate the time-averaged flow of particles in stochastic media and the propagation of waves averaged over ensembles of disordered static configurations. For classical waves exciting static disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Azriel Z. Genack , Yiming Huang , Asher Maor , Zhou Shi

Inverse wave scattering aims at determining the properties of an object using data on how the object scatters incoming waves. In order to collect information, sensors are put in different locations to send and receive waves from each other.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Hanyang Jiang , Yuehaw Khoo , Haizhao Yang

This study investigates the application of an artificial neural network to predict the complex dielectric properties of granular catalysts commonly used in microwave reaction chemistry. The study utilizes finite element electromagnetic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Robert Tempke , Liam Thomas , Christina Wildfire , Dushyant Shekhawat , Terence Musho