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相关论文: Shape of LOSVD\lowercase{s} in barred disks: Impli…

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Internal dynamics and kinematics of galaxies have imprints on the line-of-sight velocity distribution~(LOSVD). Gauss-Hermite parametrisation allows one to identify the kinematics features of the system in terms of skewness~($h_3$) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Daria Zakharova , Iliya S. Tikhonenko , Natalia Ya. Sotnikova , A. Smirnov

A significant part of barred disc galaxies exhibits boxy/peanut-shaped structures (B/PS bulges) at high inclinations. Another structure also associated with the bar is a barlens, often observed in galaxies in a position close to face-on. At…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Daria Zakharova , Iliya S. Tikhonenko , Natalia Ya. Sotnikova , Anton A. Smirnov

Present in over 45% of local spirals, boxy and peanut-shaped bulges are generally interpreted as edge-on bars and may represent a key phase in the evolution of bulges. Aiming to test such claims, the kinematic properties of self-consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bureau , E. Athanassoula

We develop diagnostics to detect the presence and orientation of a bar in an edge-on disk, using its kinematical signature in the position-velocity diagram (PVD) of a spiral galaxy observed edge-on. Using a well-studied barred spiral galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bureau , E. Athanassoula

The properties of elliptical galaxies are broadly consistent with simulated remnants of gas-rich mergers between spirals, motivating more detailed studies of the imprint of this formation mechanism on the remnant distribution function. Gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Loren K. Hoffman , Thomas J. Cox , Suvendra N. Dutta , Lars E. Hernquist

Major-axis long-slit stellar kinematics was obtained for 30 edge-on spiral galaxies, 24 with a boxy/peanut-shaped (B/PS) bulge. B/PS bulges are present in >45% of highly inclined systems and much work suggests that they are the edge-on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Chung , M. Bureau

We present deep optical long-slit spectra of 17 edge-on spiral galaxies of intermediate to late morphological type, mostly parallel to their major axes and in a few cases parallel to the minor axes.The line-of-sight stellar kinematics are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Kregel , P. C. van der Kruit , K. C. Freeman

Aims: To investigate the characteristics of the bar and inner disk in the collisional ring galaxy Cartwheel. Methods: We used the Integral Field Unit (IFU) observations with Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) of the Very Large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Chayan Mondal , Sudhanshu Barway

[Abbreviated] Context: Studies of the LMC's internal kinematics have provided a detailed view of its structure, largely by the exquisite proper motion data supplied by Gaia. However, LoS velocities are only available for a small subset of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Ó. Jiménez-Arranz , D. Horta , R. P. van der Marel , D. Nidever , C. F. P. Laporte , E. Patel , H. -W. Rix

Much of the inner Milky Way's (MW) global rotation and velocity dispersion patterns can be reproduced by models of secularly-evolved, bar-dominated bulges. More sophisticated constraints, including the higher moments of the line-of-sight…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Zasowski , M. K. Ness , A. E. García Pérez , I. Martinez-Valpuesta , J. A. Johnson , S. R. Majewski

The shape of the line-of-sight velocity distribution (LOSVD) is measured for a sample of 14 elliptical galaxies, predominantly low-luminosity ellipticals. The sample is dominated by galaxies in the Virgo cluster but also contains…

The gas dynamics in the Galactic disc is modeled by releasing an initially axisymmetric SPH component in a completely self-consistent and symmetry-free 3D N-body simulation of the Milky Way in which the stellar components display a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Fux

We explore trends in the morphology and line-of-sight (los) velocity of stellar populations in the inner regions of disc galaxies, using N-body simulations with both a thin (kinematically cold) and a thick (kinematically hot) disc which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 F. Fragkoudi , P. Di Matteo , M. Haywood , A. Gómez , F. Combes , D. Katz , B. Semelin

We present the first systematic study of the detailed shapes of the line-of-sight velocity distributions (LOSVDs) in nine massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) using the novel non-parametric modelling code WINGFIT. High-signal spectral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Kianusch Mehrgan , Jens Thomas , Roberto Saglia , Taniya Parikh , Ralf Bender

A multi-faceted approach is described to constrain the importance of bar-driven evolution in disk galaxies, particularly bulge formation. N-body simulations are used to construct stellar kinematic bar diagnostics for edge-on systems and to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 M. Bureau , E. Athanassoula , A. Chung , G. Aronica

The problem of determining the pattern of gas motions in the central cases -- noncircular motions in the triaxial bar potential and motions in circular orbits but with orientation parameters different from those of the main disk -- are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Moiseev , V. V. Mustsevoi

We investigate the spatial distribution of star formation (SF) within bars of nearby disk galaxies (inclination $< 65^{\circ}$) from the S$^4$G survey. We use archival GALEX far- and near-UV imaging for 772 barred galaxies. We also assemble…

We present a comparison between ionized gas and stellar kinematics for a sample of 5 early-to-intermediate disc galaxies. We measured the major axis V and sigma radial profiles for both gas and stars, and the h3 and h4 radial profiles of…

We analyze bars formed in $N$-body simulations to investigate two key aspects of stellar kinematic structure of barred galaxies: the angular distributions of the radial and azimuthal components of stellar velocities, and the impact of bars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Seungwon Baek , Woong-Tae Kim , Dajeong Jang , Taehyun Kim

Simulations have shown that bars are subject to a vertical buckling instability that transforms thin bars into boxy or peanut-shaped structures, but the physical conditions necessary for buckling to occur are not fully understood. We use…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Zhao-Yu Li , Luis C. Ho , Aaron J. Barth
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