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相关论文: UV self-completion of a theory of Superfluid Dark …

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The theory of dark matter superfluidity has emerged as a compelling framework, in which the dynamics are governed by a non-relativistic $P(X)$ superfluid Lagrangian that naturally leads to Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND)-like behavior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Seturumane Tema

We suggest a novel approach to UV-completion of a class of non-renormalizable theories, according to which the high-energy scattering amplitudes get unitarized by production of extended classical objects (classicalons), playing a role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gia Dvali , Gian F. Giudice , Cesar Gomez , Alex Kehagias

The superfluid dark matter model offers an elegant solution to reconcile discrepancies between the predictions of the cold dark matter paradigm and observations on galactic scales. In this scenario, dark matter is composed of ultralight…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Lasha Berezhiani , Giordano Cintia , Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury

In these lectures I describe a theory of dark matter superfluidity developed in the last few years. The dark matter particles are axion-like, with masses of order eV. They Bose-Einstein condense into a superfluid phase in the central…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Justin Khoury

It has been suggested that a certain class of UV-incomplete quantum field theories can avoid unitarity violation above the cut-off energy scale by forming classical configurations at a length scale much larger than the cut-off length. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Mishkat Al Alvi , Arshad Momen

The vacuum is filled with complex scalar fields, such as the Higgs field. These fields serve as order parameters for superfluidity (quantum phase coherence over macroscopic distances), making the entire universe a superfluid. We review a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Kerson Huang

We study dynamics of the classicalization phenomenon suggested in arXiv:1010.1415, according to which a class of non-renormalizable theories self-unitarizes at high-energies via creation of classical configurations (classicalons). We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Gia Dvali , David Pirtskhalava

We develop a theory of dark matter based on a previously proposed picture, in which a complex vacuum scalar field makes the universe a superfluid, with the energy density of the superfluid giving rise to dark energy, and variations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Kerson Huang , Chi Xiong , Xiaofei Zhao

We derive an effective gravitational potential, induced by the quantum wavefunction of a physical vacuum of a self-gravitating configuration, while the vacuum itself is viewed as the superfluid described by the logarithmic quantum wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We point out that the scenario for UV completion by "classicalization", proposed recently is in fact Wilsonian in the classical Wilsonian sense. It corresponds to the situation when a field theory has a nontrivial UV fixed point governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Kovner , M. Lublinsky

We present a novel theory of a unified dark sector, where late-time cosmic acceleration emerges from the dark matter superfluid framework. The system is described by a superfluid mixture consisting of two distinguishable states with a small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Guilherme Franzmann , Justin Khoury , Robert Brandenberger

Empirical theories of Dark Matter like MOND gravity and of Dark Energy like f(R) gravity were motivated by astronomical data. But could these theories be branches rooted from a more general hence natural framework? Here we propose the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 HongSheng Zhao , Baojiu Li

Assuming that Quantum Mechanics is universal and that it can be applied over all scales, then the Universe is allowed to be in a quantum superposition of states, where each of them can correspond to a different space-time geometry. How can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 José Luis Gaona-Reyes , Lucía Menéndez-Pidal , Mir Faizal , Matteo Carlesso

The famous two-fluid model of finite-temperature superfluids has been recently extended to describe the mixed classical-superfluid dynamics of the newly discovered supersolid phase of matter. We show that for rigidly rotating supersolids…

It is well known that a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantized vortices. A relativistic formulation for superfluid vortex dynamics is required for a range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology, from neutron star interiors…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 N. Andersson , S. Wells , G. L. Comer

We propose a unified framework that reconciles the stunning success of MOND on galactic scales with the triumph of the LambdaCDM model on cosmological scales. This is achieved through the physics of superfluidity. Dark matter consists of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Lasha Berezhiani , Justin Khoury

Spontaneous pattern formation from a uniform state is a widely studied nonlinear optical phenomenon that shares similarities with non-equilibrium pattern formation in other scientific domains. Here we show how a single layer of atoms in an…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 C. D. Parmee , J. Ruostekoski

In this talk I present a new model of a unified dark sector, where late-time cosmic acceleration emerges from the dark matter (DM) superfluid framework. We will start by reviewing the dark matter superfluid model and show how it describes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Elisa G. M. Ferreira

We consider the late-time accelerated universe in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime with a nonzero curvature, and investigate cosmological models when the cosmic fluid is taken to be inhomogeneous and viscous (bulk viscous),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Iver Brevik , Alexander V. Timoshkin

There has been much interest in novel models of dark matter that exhibit interesting behavior on galactic scales. A primary motivation is the observed Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation in which the mass of galaxies increases as the quartic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , Neil Shah
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