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Cloud computing paradigms have emerged as a major facility to store and process the massive data produced by various business units, public organizations, Internet-of-Things, and cyber-physical systems. To meet users' performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Chongzhou Fang , Han Wang , Najmeh Nazari , Behnam Omidi , Avesta Sasan , Khaled N. Khasawneh , Setareh Rafatirad , Houman Homayoun

The power grid is a critical infrastructure essential for public safety and welfare. As its reliance on digital technologies grows, so do its vulnerabilities to sophisticated cyber threats, which could severely disrupt operations. Effective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Omer Sen , Bozhidar Ivanov , Christian Kloos , Christoph Zol_ , Philipp Lutat , Martin Henze , Andreas Ulbig

Cloud environments face frequent DDoS threats due to centralized resources and broad attack surfaces. Modern cloud-native DDoS attacks further evolve rapidly and often blend multi-vector strategies, creating an operational dilemma:…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Haodong Chen , Ziheng Zhang , Jinghui Jiang , Qiang Su , Qiao Xiang

Code auditing is the process of reviewing code with the aim of identifying bugs. Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising capabilities for this task without requiring compilation, while also supporting user-friendly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Jinyao Guo , Chengpeng Wang , Xiangzhe Xu , Zian Su , Xiangyu Zhang

Cluster hash tables (CHTs) are a key persistent-storage component of many large-scale Internet services due to their high performance and scalability. We show that a correctly-designed CHT can also be as easy to manage as a farm of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Huang , Armando Fox

As agentic systems move into real-world deployments, their decisions increasingly depend on external inputs such as retrieved content, tool outputs, and information provided by other actors. When these inputs can be strategically shaped by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Shouqiao Wang , Marcello Politi , Samuele Marro , Davide Crapis

Real-time embedded systems require precise timing and fault detection to ensure correct behavior. Traditional tracing tools often rely on local desktops with limited processing and storage capabilities, which hampers large-scale analysis.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 David Jannis Schmidt , Grigory Fridman , Florian von Zabiensky

The classification of road signs by autonomous systems, especially those reliant on visual inputs, is highly susceptible to adversarial attacks. Traditional approaches to mitigating such vulnerabilities have focused on enhancing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Jinghan Yang

Successful defense against dynamically evolving cyber threats requires advanced and sophisticated techniques. This research presents a novel approach to enhance real-time cybersecurity threat detection and response by integrating large…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Shuva Paul , Farhad Alemi , Richard Macwan

Stream-based runtime monitors are used in safety-critical applications such as Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) to compute comprehensive statistics and logical assessments of system health that provide the human operator with critical…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Jan Baumeister , Bernd Finkbeiner , Stefan Gumhold , Malte Schledjewski

Rapidly-changing cloud environments that consist of heavily interconnected components are difficult to secure. Existing solutions often try to correlate many weak indicators to identify and reconstruct multi-step cyber attacks. The lack of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Mario Kahlhofer , Michael Hölzl , Andreas Berger

Today's routing protocols critically rely on the assumption that the underlying hardware is trusted. Given the increasing number of attacks on network devices, and recent reports on hardware backdoors this assumption has become…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Kashyap Thimmaraju , Liron Schiff , Stefan Schmid

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) combine cyber and physical components engineered to make decisions and interact within dynamic environments. Ensuring the safety of CPS is of great importance, requiring extensive testing across diverse and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Daniel Peraltai , Xin Qin

In this paper we propose a novel way of deploying vulnerable architectures for defense and research purposes, which aims to generate deception platforms based on the formal description of a scenario. An attack scenario is described by an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Pierre-Victor Besson , Valérie Viet Triem Tong , Gilles Guette , Guillaume Piolle , Erwan Abgrall

This paper presents the vision, scientific contributions, and technical details of RedTWIZ: an adaptive and diverse multi-turn red teaming framework, to audit the robustness of Large Language Models (LLMs) in AI-assisted software…

AI coding assistants like GitHub Copilot are rapidly transforming software development, but their safety remains deeply uncertain-especially in high-stakes domains like cybersecurity. Current red-teaming tools often rely on fixed benchmarks…

Cyber-physical systems (CPSes), such as autonomous vehicles, use sophisticated components like ML-based controllers. It is difficult to provide evidence about the safe functioning of such components. To overcome this problem, Runtime…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Vivek Nigam , Carolyn Talcott

In cloud-based endpoint auditing, security administrators often rely on the cloud to perform causality analysis over log-derived versioned provenance graphs to investigate suspicious attack behaviors. However, the cloud may be distrusted or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Qiyang Song , Qihang Zhou , Xiaoqi Jia , Zhenyu Song , Wenbo Jiang , Heqing Huang , Yong Liu , Dan Meng

Computer networks are undergoing a phenomenal growth, driven by the rapidly increasing number of nodes constituting the networks. At the same time, the number of security threats on Internet and intranet networks is constantly growing, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Florin Dragos Tanasache , Mara Sorella , Silvia Bonomi , Raniero Rapone , Davide Meacci

Dynamic analysis, through rehosting, is an important capability for security assessment in embedded systems software. Existing rehosting techniques aim to provide high-fidelity execution by accurately emulating hardware and peripheral…