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In this work, we calculate the particle creation density in a cosmological anisotropic Bianchi I universe, by solving the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in the presence of a time-dependent electric field using the semi-classical method.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Hadjar Rezki , Slimane Zaim

We revisit the gravitational production of massive Dirac fermions in inflationary cosmology with a focus on clarifying the analytic computation of the particle number density in both the large and the small mass regimes. For the case in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel J. H. Chung , Lisa L. Everett , Hojin Yoo , Peng Zhou

Quantum theory of a test field on a quantum cosmological spacetime may be viewed as a theory of the test field on an emergent classical background. In such a case, the resulting dressed metric for the field propagation is a function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Yaser Tavakoli

In this article we compute the density of scalar and Dirac particles created by a cosmological anisotropic Bianchi type I universe in the presence of a time varying electric field. We show that the particle distribution becomes thermal when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor M. Villalba , Walter Greiner

We propose that the early Universe was not Lorentz symmetric and that a gradual transition to the Lorentz symmetric phase occurred. An underlying form of the Dirac equation hints to such a transition for fermions. Fermions were coupled to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Muhammad Adeel Ajaib

The problem of cosmological production of gravitational waves is discussed in the framework of an expanding, spatially homogeneous and isotropic FRW type Universe with time-evolving vacuum energy density. The gravitational wave equation is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 D. A. Tamayo , J. A. S. Lima , D. F. A. Bessada

In this article we compute the density of Dirac particles created by a cosmological anisotropic Bianchi I universe in the presence of a constant electric field. We show that the particle distribution becomes thermal when one neglects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor M. Villalba , Walter Greiner

The problem of cosmological particle creation for a spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic Universes is discussed in the context of f(R) theories of gravity. Different from cosmological models based on general relativity theory, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-01 S. H. Pereira , C. H. G. Bessa , J. A. S. Lima

The minimal coupling of massless fermions to gravity does not allow for their gravitational production solely based on the expansion of the Universe. We argue that this changes in presence of realistic and potentially detectable stochastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Azadeh Maleknejad , Joachim Kopp

We discuss the creation of massless particles in a Universe, which transits from a radiation-dominated era to any other expansion law. We calculate in detail the generation of gravitons during the transition to a matter dominated era. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Ruth Durrer , Massimiliano Rinaldi

In this work we investigate a model for the early Universe in a Bianchi type-I metric, where the sources of the gravitational field are a fermionic and a bosonic field, interacting through a Yukawa potential, following the standard model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 M. O. Ribas , L. L. Samojeden , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

We propose a simple mechanism that may explain the observed particle-antiparticle asymmetry in the Universe. In the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity, the intrinsic spin of matter generates spacetime torsion. Classical Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Nikodem J. Poplawski

The relativistic Dirac equation in four-dimensional spacetime reveals a coherent relation between the dimensions of spacetime and the degrees of freedom of fermionic spinors. A massless Dirac fermion generates new symmetries corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Yue-Liang Wu

A formulation of cosmology driven by fermions $\psi $ is studied. Assumption that the expectation value of the fermion bilinear is non-zero simplifies the homogeneous solution of the Dirac equations and connects the spinor field with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 David Benisty

We study the phenomenon of cosmological particle production of Dirac fermions in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime, focusing on a (1+1)-dimensional case in which the evolution of the scale factor is set by the equations of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Jose M. Sánchez Velázquez , Alejandro Bermudez

Using the Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation we put under investigation a hypothetical universe filled with a fermionic field (with a self interaction potential) and a matter constituent ruled by a barotropic equation of state. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 L. L. Samojeden , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

The field equations of Brans-Dicke gravity coupled to a mass-varying vector field are derived. Anisotropic cosmological solutions with a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I metric and time-dependent scalar and electric vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

In cosmological group field theory (GFT) models for quantum gravity coupled to a massless scalar field the total volume, seen as a function of the scalar field, follows the classical Friedmann dynamics of a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Andrea Calcinari , Steffen Gielen

We consider the precession of a Dirac particle spin in some anisotropic Bianchi universes. This effect is present already in the Bianchi-I universe. We discuss in some detail the geodesics and the spin precession for both the Kasner and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , O. V. Teryaev

In this paper, we present a new theoretical scenario in which both dynamical Dirac fermions and Einstein's gravity with a positive cosmological constant and torsion emerge via a spontaneous symmetry breaking in a topological phase. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Giandomenico Palumbo
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