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Mobile malware and mobile network attacks are becoming a significant threat that accompanies the increasing popularity of smart phones and tablets. Thus in this paper we present our research vision that aims to develop a network-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Omer H. Abdelrahman , Erol Gelenbe , Gökçe Görbil , Boris Oklander

Advanced persistent threats (APT) are stealthy cyber-attacks that are aimed at stealing valuable information from target organizations and tend to extend in time. Blocking all APTs is impossible, security experts caution, hence the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Sidahmed Benabderrahmane , Ghita Berrada , James Cheney , Petko Valtchev

Learning-based Provenance-based Intrusion Detection Systems (PIDSes) have become essential tools for anomaly detection in host systems due to their ability to capture rich contextual and structural information, as well as their potential to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Anyuan Sang , Lu Zhou , Li Yang , Junbo Jia , Huipeng Yang , Pengbin Feng , Jianfeng Ma

The threats faced by cyber-physical systems (CPSs) in critical infrastructure have motivated research into a multitude of attack detection mechanisms, including anomaly detectors based on neural network models. The effectiveness of anomaly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Yifan Jia , Jingyi Wang , Christopher M. Poskitt , Sudipta Chattopadhyay , Jun Sun , Yuqi Chen

With the advancement of personalized image generation technologies, concerns about forgery attacks that infringe on portrait rights and privacy are growing. To address these concerns, protection perturbation algorithms have been developed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Zelin Li , Ruohan Zong , Yifan Liu , Ruichen Yao , Yaokun Liu , Yang Zhang , Dong Wang

Relying on the fact that not all inputs require the same amount of computation to yield a confident prediction, multi-exit networks are gaining attention as a prominent approach for pushing the limits of efficient deployment. Multi-exit…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Zheng Li , Yiyong Liu , Xinlei He , Ning Yu , Michael Backes , Yang Zhang

The hacktivist threat actor is listed in many risk decision documents. Yet their tactics and techniques often remain a mystery. We create a MITRE ATT&CK (ATT&CK) model of a well known hacktivist who goes under the pseudonym of Phineas…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Peter Maynard , Kieran McLaughlin

The digitalization of substations enlarges the cyber-attack surface, necessitating effective detection and mitigation of cyber attacks in digital substations. While machine learning-based intrusion detection has been widely explored, such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Akila Herath , Chen-Ching Liu , Junho Hong , Kuchan Park

This paper considers the problem of security allocation in a networked control system under stealthy attacks. The system is comprised of interconnected subsystems represented by vertices. A malicious adversary selects a single vertex on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-03 Anh Tung Nguyen , André M. H. Teixeira , Alexander Medvedev

Attack paths are the potential chain of malicious activities an attacker performs to compromise network assets and acquire privileges through exploiting network vulnerabilities. Attack path analysis helps organizations to identify…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Houssem Jmal , Firas Ben Hmida , Nardine Basta , Muhammad Ikram , Mohamed Ali Kaafar , Andy Walker

The field of computer vision has witnessed phenomenal progress in recent years partially due to the development of deep convolutional neural networks. However, deep learning models are notoriously sensitive to adversarial examples which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Haofeng Li , Yirui Zeng , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin , Yizhou Yu

Traffic sign recognition plays a critical role in ensuring safe and efficient transportation of autonomous vehicles but remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks using stickers or laser projections. While existing attack vectors demonstrate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Go Tsuruoka , Takami Sato , Qi Alfred Chen , Kazuki Nomoto , Ryunosuke Kobayashi , Yuna Tanaka , Tatsuya Mori

We perform the first analysis of methodologies for launching DNS cache poisoning: manipulation at the IP layer, hijack of the inter-domain routing and probing open ports via side channels. We evaluate these methodologies against DNS…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Tianxiang Dai , Philipp Jeitner , Haya Shulman , Michael Waidner

In response to adversarial text attacks, attack detection models have been proposed and shown to successfully identify text modified by adversaries. Attack detection models can be leveraged to provide an additional check for NLP models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Jonathan Rusert

Internet of Things (IoT) devices have become ubiquitous and are spread across many application domains including the industry, transportation, healthcare, and households. However, the proliferation of the IoT devices has raised the concerns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Dominik Breitenbacher , Ivan Homoliak , Yan Lin Aung , Nils Ole Tippenhauer , Yuval Elovici

The pervasiveness of wireless communication recently gave mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) a significant researchers' attention, due to its innate capabilities of instant communication in many time and mission critical applications. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Ciszkowski , Zbigniew Kotulski

This paper introduces GAMBiT (Guarding Against Malicious Biased Threats), a cognitive-informed cyber defense framework that leverages deviations from human rationality as a new defensive surface. Conventional cyber defenses assume rational,…

The safety defense methods of Large language models(LLMs) stays limited because the dangerous prompts are manually curated to just few known attack types, which fails to keep pace with emerging varieties. Recent studies found that attaching…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Hao Wang , Hao Li , Minlie Huang , Lei Sha

BGP is the de facto inter-domain routing protocol to ensure global connectivity of the Internet. However, various reasons, such as deliberate attacks or misconfigurations, could cause BGP routing anomalies. Traditional methods for BGP…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yihao Chen , Qilei Yin , Qi Li , Zhuotao Liu , Ke Xu , Yi Xu , Mingwei Xu , Ziqian Liu , Jianping Wu

Protecting and preventing sensitive data from being used inappropriately has become a challenging task. Even a small mistake in securing data can be exploited by phishing attacks to release private information such as passwords or financial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Luke Barlow , Gueltoum Bendiaby , Stavros Shiaelesy , Nick Savage