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A minimal extension of the Standard Model that provides both a dark matter candidate and a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) consists of two additional Lorentz and gauge singlets. In this paper we work out a composite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Mikael Chala , Germano Nardini , Ivan Sobolev

The real singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM), RxSM, is one of the simplest Beyond-the-Standard Model (BSM) theories that can accommodate a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT). We survey the possible thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Johannes Braathen , Sven Heinemeyer , Carlos Pulido Boatella , Alain Verduras Schaeidt

We study an extension of the Standard Model with a dark SU(2) gauge group, where a dark scalar doublet interacts with the Standard Model Higgs through a portal coupling, inducing mixing after symmetry breaking. A custodial symmetry ensures…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Maimoona Razzaq , Nico Benincasa , Luigi Delle Rose , Luca Panizzi

We consider a model with a gauge singlet Dirac fermion as a cold dark matter candidate. The dark matter particle communicates with the Standard Model via a gauge singlet scalar mediator that couples to the Higgs. The scalar mediator also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Malcolm Fairbairn , Robert Hogan

In the $U(1)_X$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, there are three Higgs singlets and the corresponding trilinear terms in the Higgs effective potential. These new terms can allow a strongly first order electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Shu-Min Zhao , Jian-Fei Zhang , Xi Wang , Xing-Xing Dong , Tai-Fu Feng

We study the dynamics of electroweak symmetry-breaking in an extension of the Standard Model where the Higgs sector is augmented by the addition of a real (Y = 0) isospin triplet. We show that this scenario exhibits a novel, two-step…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Hiren H. Patel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We study a dynamical freeze-in production of the dark matter considering the electroweak phase transition history of the Universe. The kinematical thresholds of the decay and scattering processes for the dark matter production can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Ligong Bian , Xuewen Liu

The significance of the electroweak phase transition is undeniable, and although initially it was believed that it was second-order, it is now believed that it is a first-order transition. However, it is not a strong first-order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 V. K. Oikonomou , Apostolos Giovanakis

We investigate the Two-Higgs-Doublet-Standard Model-Axion-Seesaw-Higgs-Portal inflation (2hdSMASH) model consisting of two Higgs doublets, a Standard Model (SM) singlet complex scalar and three SM singlet right-handed Majorana neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Juhi Dutta

We propose an economical model in which a singlet Z$_2$-odd scalar field accounts for the primordial inflation and the present dark matter abundance simultaneously in the light of recent BICEP2 result. Interestingly, the reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We consider the possibility of an oscillating scalar field accounting for dark matter and dynamically controlling the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry through a Higgs-portal coupling. This requires a late decay of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , Orfeu Bertolami

We show that dark matter abundance and the inflationary scale $H$ could be intimately related. Standard Model extensions with Higgs mediated couplings to new physics typically contain extra scalars displaced from vacuum during inflation. If…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Sami Nurmi , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen

We study electroweak baryogenesis in the $SO(6)/SO(5)$ composite Higgs model with the third generation quarks being embedded in the $\textbf{20}'$ representation of $SO(6)$. The scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ke-Pan Xie , Ligong Bian , Yongcheng Wu

We consider inflation within a model framework where the Higgs boson arises as a pseudo-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of a global symmetry at a scale significantly larger than the electroweak one. We show that in such a model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Tommi Alanne , Francesco Sannino , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen

We study the prospect of simultaneous explanation of tiny neutrino masses, dark matter (DM), and the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe in a $Z_3$-symmetric complex singlet scalar extended type-II seesaw model. The complex singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Purusottam Ghosh , Tathagata Ghosh , Subhojit Roy

We study the phenomenology of gauge singlet extensions of the Standard Model scalar sector and their implications for the electroweak phase transition. We determine the conditions on the scalar potential parameters that lead to a strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Gabe Shaughnessy

We consider the Higgs inflation in the extension of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets coupled to gravity non-minimally. In the presence of an approximate global U(1) symmetry in the Higgs sector, both radial and angular modes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sin Kyu Kang , Hyun Min Lee

In the framework of type-II two-Higgs-doublet model with a singlet scalar dark matter $S$, we study the dark matter observables, the electroweak phase transition, and the gravitational wave signals by such strongly first order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Xiao-Fang Han , Lei Wang , Yang Zhang

Simple scalar-singlet extensions of the Standard Model with a (spontaneously broken) $Z_2$ symmetry allow for a strong first order electroweak phase transition, as sought in order to realize electroweak baryogenesis. However they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Andrei Angelescu , Florian Goertz , Aika Tada

We extend the so-called singlet doublet dark matter model, where the dark matter is an admixture of a Standard Model singlet and a pair of electroweak doublet fermions, by a singlet scalar field. The new portal coupling of it with the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Amit Dutta Banik , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil