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相关论文: A Unifying Theory of Dark Energy and Dark Matter: …

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The latest cosmological constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses depend on prior physical assumptions about the mass spectrum. To test the accordance of cosmological and laboratory constraints in the absence of such priors, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Willem Elbers , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

In this paper, a theory of dark energy is proposed that matches dark matter. The relativistic quantum mechanics equations reveal that free particles can have negative energies. We think that the negative energy is the dark energy which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Huai-Yu Wang

The current cosmological model, known as the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter model (or $\Lambda$CDM for short) is one of the most astonishing accomplishments of contemporary theoretical physics. It is a well-defined mathematical model which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Pedro G. Ferreira , Alexander Roskill

The development of methods and algorithms to solve the $N$-body problem for classical, collisionless, non-relativistic particles has made it possible to follow the growth and evolution of cosmic dark matter structures over most of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Jesús Zavala , Carlos S. Frenk

Observational evidence of dark energy that makes the Universe nearly flat at the present epoch is very strong. We study the link between spatial continuity and dark energy. We assume that comoving space is a compact 3-manifold of constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Vincent Blanloeil

We revisit a cosmological model where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) follow barotropic equations of state, allowing deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM framework (i.e. $w_{dm} \neq 0$, $w_{de} \neq -1$), considering both flat…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Dorian Araya , Cristian Castillo , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Angie Barr Domínguez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

The conventional cold, particle interpretation of dark matter (CDM) still lacks laboratory support and struggles with the basic properties of common dwarf galaxies, which have surprisingly uniform central masses and shallow density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Hsi-Yu Schive , Tzihong Chiueh , Tom Broadhurst

Mounting observational data confirm that about 73% of the energy density consists of dark energy which is responsible for the current accelerated expansion of the Universe. We present observational evidences and dark energy projects. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Jaewon Yoo , Yuki Watanabe

An overview is presented of a recently proposed "radically conservative" solution to the problem of dark energy in cosmology. The proposal yields a model universe which appears to be quantitatively viable, in terms of its fit to supernovae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David L. Wiltshire

Phenomena currently attributed to Dark Energy (DE) and Dark Matter (DM) are merely a result of the interplay between gravitational energy density, generated by the contraction of space by matter, and the energy density of the Cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Shlomo Barak , Elia M Leibowitz

The purpose of this article is twofold. First, by means of Padmanabhan's proposal on the emergence nature of gravity, we recover the $\Lambda$CDM model and the effect of the dark matter in the context of cosmology. Toward this goal, we use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Kimet Jusufi , Ahmad Sheykhi

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. -M. Alimi , A. Füzfa

Cosmological models involving an interaction between dark matter and dark energy have been proposed in order to solve the so-called coincidence problem. Different forms of coupling have been studied, but there have been claims that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Miguel Quartin , Mauricio O. Calvao , Sergio E. Joras , Ribamar R. R. Reis , Ioav Waga

A simple gravitational model with torsion is studied, and it is suggested that it could explain the dark matter and dark energy in the universe. It can be reinterpreted as a model using the Einstein gravitational equations where spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Graeme W. Milton

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and cold dark matter (CDM) model ($\Lambda\text{CDM}$) is one of the pillars of modern cosmology and is widely used as the de facto theoretical model by current and forthcoming surveys. As the nature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rubén Arjona , Alessandro Melchiorri , Savvas Nesseris

Modern astrophysical and cosmological models are faced with two severe theoretical difficulties, that can be summarized as the dark energy and the dark matter problems. Relative to the former, it has been stated that cosmology has entered a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We propose a new framework unifying cold dark matter (CDM) and Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) to solve their respective problems on galactic scales and large scale structure formation. In our framework the dark matter clusters on large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Hongsheng Zhao

The expansion rate of the Universe changes with time, initially slowing (decelerating) when the universe was matter dominated, because of the mutual gravitational attraction of all the matter in it, and more recently speeding up…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Muhammad Omer Farooq

The standard model of cosmology considers the existence of two components of unknown nature, ``dark matter'' and ``dark energy'', which determine the cosmological evolution. Their nature remains unknown, and other models can also be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Arbey

The latest cosmological observables analyses seem to converge to a concordant view of the cosmological model: namely the power law Lambda-CDM. The recent WMAP results comfort this new standard model. Nevertheless, some degeneracy in the CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marian Douspis