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In this work, we leverage advances in decentralized identifiers and permissioned blockchains to build a flexible user authentication and authorization mechanism that offers enhanced privacy, achieves fast revocation, and supports…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Nikos Fotiou , Iakovos Pittaras , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

The Internet of Things is progressively getting broader, evol-ving its scope while creating new markets and adding more to the existing ones. However, both generation and analysis of large amounts of data, which are integral to this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Guilherme Pinto , João Pedro Dias , Hugo Sereno Ferreira

Flexible resources in built environments are seen as a low-cost opportunity for delivering grid management services. Consequently, the centralised aggregator model, where the aggregator is used to bundle demand flexibility from flexible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Samuel Karumba , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak , Subbu Sethuvenkatraman

Intel SGX has been a popular trusted execution environment (TEE) for protecting the integrity and confidentiality of applications running on untrusted platforms such as cloud. However, the access patterns of SGX-based programs can still be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 A K M Mubashwir Alam , Sagar Sharma , Keke Chen

Many applications that benefit from data offload to cloud services operate on private data. A now-long line of work has shown that, even when data is offloaded in an encrypted form, an adversary can learn sensitive information by analyzing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Midhul Vuppalapati , Kushal Babel , Anurag Khandelwal , Rachit Agarwal

Organizations use data lakes to store and analyze sensitive data. But hackers may compromise data lake storage to bypass access controls and access sensitive data. To address this, we propose Membrane, a system that (1) cryptographically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Sam Kumar , Samyukta Yagati , Conor Power , David E. Culler , Raluca Ada Popa

Data is central to the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. Most of the current IoT systems are using centralized cloud-based data sharing systems, which will be difficult to scale up to meet the demands of future IoT systems. Involvement of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Ahsan Manzoor , Madhsanka Liyanage , An Braeken , Salil S. Kanhere , Mika Ylianttila

Trusted execution environments (TEEs) such as \intelsgx facilitate the secure execution of an application on untrusted machines. Sadly, such environments suffer from serious limitations and performance overheads in terms of writing back…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Sandeep Kumar , Abhisek Panda , Smruti R. Sarangi

Data spaces represent an emerging paradigm that facilitates secure and trusted data exchange through foundational elements of data interoperability, sovereignty, and trust. Within a data space, data items, potentially owned by different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

Recent research has demonstrated that Intel's SGX is vulnerable to software-based side-channel attacks. In a common attack, the adversary monitors CPU caches to infer secret-dependent data accesses patterns. Known defenses have major…

Cloud computing is significantly reshaping the computing industry built around core concepts such as virtualization, processing power, connectivity and elasticity to store and share IT resources via a broad network. It has emerged as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Obinna Ethelbert , Faraz Fatemi Moghaddam , Philipp Wieder , Ramin Yahyapour

The increasing availability of data from diverse sources, including trusted entities such as governments, as well as untrusted crowd-sourced contributors, demands a secure and trustworthy environment for storage and retrieval. Blockchain,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Aishwarya Parab , Prakhar Pradhan , Yogesh Simmhan , Arnab K. Paul

Existing tools to detect side-channel attacks on Intel SGX are grounded on the observation that attacks affect the performance of the victim application. As such, all detection tools monitor the potential victim and raise an alarm if the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Jianyu Jiang , Claudio Soriente , Ghassan Karame

Modern computing environments demand robust security measures to protect sensitive data and resources. Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) is a well-established encryption technique known for its fine-grained access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Vivek Suryawanshi , Shamik Sural

Cloud architecture has become a valuable solution for different applications, such as big data analytics, due to its high-degree of availability, scalability and strategic value. However, there still remain challenges in managing cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Praveen Fernando , Jin Wei

During the last few years, the explosion of Big Data has prompted cloud infrastructures to provide cloud-based database services as cost effective, efficient and scalable solutions to store and process large volume of data. Hence, NoSQL…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 G. Dumindu Samaraweera , J. Morris Chang

The BIX protocol is a blockchain-based protocol that allows distribution of certificates linking a subject with his public key, hence providing a service similar to that of a PKI but without the need of a CA. In this paper we analyze the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-07-29 Riccardo Longo , Federico Pintore , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Massimiliano Sala

Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMC) allows parties with similar background to compute results upon their private data, minimizing the threat of disclosure. The exponential increase in sensitive data that needs to be passed upon networked…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-10 Dr. Durgesh Kumar Mishra , Neha Koria , Nikhil Kapoor , Ravish Bahety

Many applications require the immutable and consistent sharing of data across organizational boundaries. Because conventional datastores cannot provide this functionality, blockchains have been proposed as one possible solution. Yet public…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Kai Mast , Lequn Chen , Emin Gün Sirer

Blockchain has become a popular emergent technology in many industries. It is suitable for a broad range of applications, from its base role as an immutable distributed ledger to the deployment of distributed applications. Many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Inwon Kang , Aparna Gupta , Oshani Seneviratne