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Numerical modeling of the interaction of giant planets and the planetesimal disk was carried out for the Nice model, in which the initial orbits of the planets are in resonant configurations. In addition to the standard Nice model,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 V. V. Emel'yanenko

Modern studies of the early solar system routinely invoke the possibility of an orbital instability among the giant planets triggered by gravitational interactions between the planets and a massive exterior disk of planetesimals. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Billy Quarles , Nathan Kaib

We study the effect of a massive planetesimal disk on the dynamical stability of the outer planets assuming, as has been suggested recently, that these were initially locked in a compact and multiresonant configuration as a result of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mauricio Reyes-Ruiz , Hector Aceves , Carlos E. Chavez

Drastic changes in protoplanets' orbits could occur in the early stages of planetary systems through interactions with other planets and their surrounding protoplanetary or debris discs. The resulting planetary system could exhibit orbits…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Pedro P. Poblete , Torsten Löhne , Tim D. Pearce , Antranik A. Sefilian

In the recent years, the "Nice" model of solar system formation has attained an unprecedented level of success in reproducing much of the observed orbital architecture of the solar system by evolving the planets to their current locations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Konstantin Batygin , Michael E. Brown

The asteroid belt is characterized by an extreme low total mass of material on dynamically excited orbits. The Nice Model explains many peculiar qualities of the solar system, including the belt's excited state, by invoking an orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Matthew S. Clement , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , Nathan A. Kaib

In the last few years, the so-called "Nice model" has got a significant importance in the study of the formation and evolution of the solar system. According to this model, the initial orbital configuration of the giant planets was much…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 O. M. Guilera , A. Fortier , A. Brunini , O. G. Benvenuto

Several properties of the Solar System, including the wide radial spacing of the giant planets, can be explained if planets radially migrated by exchanging orbital energy and momentum with outer disk planetesimals. Neptune's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 David Nesvorny

The Rosetta mission and its exquisite measurements have revived the debate on whether comets are pristine planetesimals or collisionally evolved objects. We investigate the collisional evolution experienced by the precursors of current…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Alessandro Morbidelli , Hans Rickman

The large scale structure of the Solar System has been shaped by a transient dynamical instability that may have been triggered by the interaction of the giants planets with a massive primordial disk of icy debris. In this work, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Marvin Morgan , Darryl Seligman , Konstantin Batygin

The dynamical structure of the Solar System can be explained by a period of orbital instability experienced by the giant planets. While a late instability was originally proposed to explain the Late Heavy Bombardment, recent work favors an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Rafael Ribeiro de Sousa , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , Andre Izidoro , Rodney Gomes , Ernesto Vieira Neto

We investigate the kinematic evolution of planetesimals in self-gravitating discs, combining Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamical (SPH) simulations of the disc gas with a gravitationally coupled population of test particle planetesimals. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joe Walmswell , Cathie Clarke , Peter Cossins

Circumstellar disks have long been regarded as windows into planetary systems. The advent of high sensitivity, high resolution imaging in the submillimetre where both the solid and gas components of disks can be detected opens up new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Brenda C. Matthews , JJ Kavelaars

The process of gravitational scattering of planetesimals by a massive protoplanetary embryo is explored theoretically. We propose a method to describe the evolution of the disk surface density, eccentricity, and inclination caused by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roman R. Rafikov

Aims. We study the dynamical evolution of a system consisting of the giant planets and a massive planetesimal disk over the age of the Solar System. The main question addressed in this study is whether distant trans-Neptunian objects could…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 V. V. Emel'yanenko

The recent development of a new minimum mass solar nebula, under the assumption that the giant planets formed in the compact configuration of the Nice model, has shed new light on planet formation in the solar system. Desch previously found…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Tyler R. Mitchell , Glen R. Stewart

The existence of the Oort Comet Cloud, the Kuiper Belt, and plausible inefficiencies in planetary core formation, all suggest that there was once a residual planetesimal disk of mass 10-100 Earth-masses in the vicinity of the giant planets…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joseph M. Hahn , Renu Malhotra

Over the last decade, evidence has mounted that the solar system's observed state can be favorably reproduced in the context of an instability-driven dynamical evolution model, such as the "Nice" model. To date, all successful realizations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Konstantin Batygin , Michael E. Brown , Hayden Betts

We simulate planet migration caused by interactions between planets and a planetesimal disk. We use an N-body integrator optimized for near-Keplerian motion that runs in parallel on a video graphics card, and that computes all pair-wise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-18 Alexander J. Moore , Alice C. Quillen , Richard G. Edgar

It is likely that most protostellar systems undergo a brief phase where the protostellar disc is self-gravitating. If these discs are prone to fragmentation, then they are able to rapidly form objects that are initially of several Jupiter…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 D. H. Forgan , C. Hall , F. Meru , W. K. M. Rice
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