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相关论文: Improved Regularization Techniques for End-to-End …

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The training of task-oriented dialogue systems is often confronted with the lack of annotated data. In contrast to previous work which augments training data through expensive crowd-sourcing efforts, we propose four different automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Jun Quan , Deyi Xiong

All-neural end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems that use a single neural network to transduce audio to word sequences have been shown to achieve state-of-the-art results on several tasks. In this work, we examine the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-28 Arun Narayanan , Rohit Prabhavalkar , Chung-Cheng Chiu , David Rybach , Tara N. Sainath , Trevor Strohman

This paper investigates a method for simulating natural conversation in the model training of end-to-end neural diarization (EEND). Due to the lack of any annotated real conversational dataset, EEND is usually pretrained on a large-scale…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 Natsuo Yamashita , Shota Horiguchi , Takeshi Homma

Sequence-to-Sequence (S2S) models recently started to show state-of-the-art performance for automatic speech recognition (ASR). With these large and deep models overfitting remains the largest problem, outweighing performance improvements…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Thai-Son Nguyen , Sebastian Stueker , Jan Niehues , Alex Waibel

In natural language processing, it has been observed recently that generalization could be greatly improved by finetuning a large-scale language model pretrained on a large unlabeled corpus. Despite its recent success and wide adoption,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Cheolhyoung Lee , Kyunghyun Cho , Wanmo Kang

On-device end-to-end speech recognition poses a high requirement on model efficiency. Most prior works improve the efficiency by reducing model sizes. We propose to reduce the complexity of model architectures in addition to model sizes.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Peidong Wang , DeLiang Wang

We propose a new end-to-end neural diarization (EEND) system that is based on Conformer, a recently proposed neural architecture that combines convolutional mappings and Transformer to model both local and global dependencies in speech. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yi Chieh Liu , Eunjung Han , Chul Lee , Andreas Stolcke

As end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) models reach promising performance, various downstream tasks rely on good confidence estimators for these systems. Recent research has shown that model-based confidence estimators have a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-03 Qiujia Li , Yu Zhang , David Qiu , Yanzhang He , Liangliang Cao , Philip C. Woodland

Deep neural network models for speech recognition have achieved great success recently, but they can learn incorrect associations between the target and nuisance factors of speech (e.g., speaker identities, background noise, etc.), which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 I-Hung Hsu , Ayush Jaiswal , Premkumar Natarajan

While standard speaker diarization attempts to answer the question "who spoken when", most of relevant applications in reality are more interested in determining "who spoken what". Whether it is the conventional modularized approach or the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Yiling Huang , Weiran Wang , Guanlong Zhao , Hank Liao , Wei Xia , Quan Wang

Neural front-ends are an appealing alternative to traditional, fixed feature extraction pipelines for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems since they can be directly trained to fit the acoustic model. However, their performance often…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Peter Vieting , Maximilian Kannen , Benedikt Hilmes , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Achieving high accuracy with end-to-end speech recognizers requires careful parameter initialization prior to training. Otherwise, the networks may fail to find a good local optimum. This is particularly true for online networks, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Suyoun Kim , Michael L. Seltzer , Jinyu Li , Rui Zhao

Speaker diarization is usually referred to as the task that determines ``who spoke when'' in a recording. Until a few years ago, all competitive approaches were modular. Systems based on this framework reached state-of-the-art performance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Federico Landini

Data augmentation has proven to be a promising prospect in improving the performance of deep learning models by adding variability to training data. In previous work with developing a noise robust acoustic-to-articulatory speech inversion…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Yashish M. Siriwardena , Ahmed Adel Attia , Ganesh Sivaraman , Carol Espy-Wilson

With recent research advancements, deep learning models are becoming attractive and powerful choices for speech enhancement in real-time applications. While state-of-the-art models can achieve outstanding results in terms of speech quality…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-20 Sebastian Braun , Hannes Gamper , Chandan K. A. Reddy , Ivan Tashev

A key desiderata for inclusive and accessible speech recognition technology is ensuring its robust performance to children's speech. Notably, this includes the rapidly advancing neural network based end-to-end speech recognition systems.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-22 Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar , Shrikanth Narayanan

An important problem in training deep networks with high capacity is to ensure that the trained network works well when presented with new inputs outside the training dataset. Dropout is an effective regularization technique to boost the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

We propose a multitask training method for attention-based end-to-end speech recognition models. We regularize the decoder in a listen, attend, and spell model by multitask training it on both audio-text and text-only data. Trained on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Peidong Wang , Tara N. Sainath , Ron J. Weiss

In this paper, we perform an in-depth study of how data augmentation techniques improve synthetic or spoofed audio detection. Specifically, we propose methods to deal with channel variability, different audio compressions, different…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Ariel Cohen , Inbal Rimon , Eran Aflalo , Haim Permuter

Acoustics-to-word models are end-to-end speech recognizers that use words as targets without relying on pronunciation dictionaries or graphemes. These models are notoriously difficult to train due to the lack of linguistic knowledge. It is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-14 Hao Tang , James Glass