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相关论文: Post-inflationary Scalar Tensor Cosmology and Infl…

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Inflation creates both scalar (density) and tensor (gravity wave) metric perturbations. We find that the tensor mode contribution to the CMB anisotropy on large-angular scales can only exceed that of the scalar mode in models where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 R. L. Davis , H. M. Hodges , G. F. Smoot , P. J. Steinhardt , M. S. Turner

We consider a cosmological model in which the tensor mode becomes massive during inflation, and study the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization bispectra arising from the mixing between the scalar mode and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Guillem Domènech , Takashi Hiramatsu , Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki , Maresuke Shiraishi , Yi Wang

Starting with the Lagrangian formulation of General Relativity, we will conduct an investigation into the production of spacetime waves, due to a geometric boundary term of a closed extended manifold, within the tensor and scalar sectors.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Rafael Hernández-Jiménez , Claudia Moreno

We present a stable cosmological model of a closed universe in the presence of conventional scalar field. The stability of the model and absence of singularity is ensured by spatial curvature without the need for additional peculiar matter.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Rinat Kagirov

We demonstrate that the strict upper bounds on the energy scale of inflation and on the tensor-to-scalar ratio can be somewhat relaxed if we assume that - after an initial period of slow rolling when scales probed today in CMB experiments…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Vahid Kamali , Robert Brandenberger

We show how the choice of an inflationary state that entangles scalar and tensor fluctuations affects the angular two-point correlation functions of the $T$, $E$, and $B$ modes of the cosmic microwave background. The propagators for a state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Hael Collins , Tereza Vardanyan

We introduce a novel correlation, $n_s$ - $\Delta N$, connecting CMB parameters to the required total e-folds for eternal inflation. This correlation provides a robust tool for evaluating eternal (string) inflation models using CMB data and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Omer Guleryuz

We investigate the possible effect of cosmological-constant type dark energy during the inflation period of the early universe. This is accommodated by a new dispersion relation in de Sitter space. The modified inflation model of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Zhe Chang , Ming-Hua Li , Sai Wang , Xin Li

We investigate the inflationary expansion of the universe induced by higher curvature corrections in M-theory. The inflationary evolution of the geometry is discussed in ref.[1], thus we succeed to analyse metric perturbations around the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Kazuho Hiraga , Yoshifumi Hyakutake

We present a study of open inflation cosmological scenarios in which cosmic strings form betwen the two inflationary epochs. It is shown that in these models strings are stretched outside the horizon due to the inflationary expansion but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. P. Avelino , R. R. Caldwell , C. J. A. P. Martins

In standard inflationary cosmology, scalar and tensor perturbations grew as the Universe expanded and froze when their wavelengths exceeded the Hubble horizon, producing a tell-tale signature in the fluctuation spectrum and amplitude of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Fulvio Melia

We discuss a new scenario for early cosmology, when inflationary de Sitter phase dynamically emergent. This genuine quantum effect occurs as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in a (conjectured) strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

In single-field, slow-roll inflationary models, scalar and tensorial (Gaussian) perturbations are both characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance. In position space, the corresponding variance of those fields diverges in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

The inflationary and pre-inflationary evolution of scalar modes of cosmological perturbations in a closed universe is analyzed for a loop quantum cosmology model with an inflationary regime consistent with the constraints on inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Lucas M. V. Montese , Nelson Yokomizo

Power spectra always play an important role in the theory of inflation. In particular, the ability to reproduce the galaxy matter power spectrum and the CMB temperature angular power spectrum coefficients to high accuracy is often…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Herbert W. Hamber , Lu Heng Sunny Yu

Previously defined covariant and gauge-invariant perturbation variables, representing, e.g., the fractional spatial energy density gradient on hypersurfaces of constant expansion, are used to simplify the linear perturbation analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Winfried Zimdahl

The isotropy and homogeneity of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) favors "scalar driven" early Universe inflationary models. Non-scalar fields, and in particular gauge fields, are on the other hand commonplace in all high energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Maleknejad , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , J. Soda

We study the sensitivity of cosmological observables to the reheating phase following inflation driven by many scalar fields. We describe a method which allows semi-analytic treatment of the impact of perturbative reheating on cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Selim C. Hotinli , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew H. Jaffe , Joel Meyers , Layne C. Price , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

Inflationary cosmology has proved to be the most successful at predicting the properties of the anisotropies observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In this essay we show that quantum field renormalization significantly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker