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Non-linear operations such as GELU, Layer normalization, and Softmax are essential yet costly building blocks of Transformer models. Several prior works simplified these operations with look-up tables or integer computations, but such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Joonsang Yu , Junki Park , Seongmin Park , Minsoo Kim , Sihwa Lee , Dong Hyun Lee , Jungwook Choi

A general framework is proposed for integration of rules and external first order theories. It is based on the well-founded semantics of normal logic programs and inspired by ideas of Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) and constructive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-08 W. Drabent , J. Maluszynski

Many applications model their data in a general-purpose storage format such as JSON. This data structure is modified by the application as a result of user input. Such modifications are well understood if performed sequentially on a single…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Martin Kleppmann , Alastair R. Beresford

Many reasoning, planning, and problem-solving tasks share an intrinsic algorithmic nature: correctly simulating each step is a sufficient condition to solve them correctly. We collect pairs of naturalistic and synthetic reasoning tasks to…

Structured pruning fundamentally reduces computational and memory overheads of large language models (LLMs) and offers a feasible solution for end-side LLM deployment. Structurally pruned models remain dense and high-precision, highly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Bowen Shen , Zheng Lin , Daren Zha , Wei Liu , Jian Luan , Bin Wang , Weiping Wang

As secure processors such as Intel SGX (with hyperthreading) become widely adopted, there is a growing appetite for private analytics on big data. Most prior works on data-oblivious algorithms adopt the classical PRAM model to capture…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Vijaya Ramachandran , Elaine Shi

The Software Transactional Memory (STM) model is an original approach for controlling concurrent accesses to ressources without the need for explicit lock-based synchronization mechanisms. A key feature of STM is to provide a way to group…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lucia Acciai , Michele Boreale , Silvano Dal Zilio

We establish data-driven versions of the System Level Synthesis (SLS) parameterization of achievable closed-loop system responses for a linear-time-invariant system over a finite-horizon. Inspired by recent work in data-driven control that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-09 Anton Xue , Nikolai Matni

Representing scientific data sets efficiently on external storage usually involves converting them to a byte string representation using specialized reader/writer routines. The resulting storage files are frequently difficult to interpret…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christoph Best

Searchable encryption (SE) is one of the key enablers for building encrypted databases. It allows a cloud server to search over encrypted data without decryption. Dynamic SE additionally includes data addition and deletion operations to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Viet Vo , Shangqi Lai , Xingliang Yuan , Shi-Feng Sun , Surya Nepal , Joseph K. Liu

Under consideration are multicomponent minimization problems involving a separable nonsmooth convex function penalizing the components individually, and nonsmooth convex coupling terms penalizing linear mixtures of the components. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-27 Minh N. Bùi , Patrick L. Combettes , Zev C. Woodstock

In this paper we analyse the functional requirements of linked data citation and identify a minimal set of operations and primitives needed to realize such task. Citing linked data implies solving a series of data provenance issues and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Dario De Nart , Dante Degl'Innocenti , Marco Peressotti

Learning classifier systems (LCSs) are evolutionary machine learning algorithms, flexible enough to be applied to reinforcement, supervised and unsupervised learning problems with good performance. Recently, self organizing classifiers were…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas , Hirotaka Takano , Junichi Murata

Many applications benefit from computations over the data of multiple users while preserving confidentiality. We present a solution where multiple mutually distrusting users' data can be aggregated with an acceptable overhead, while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Marcus Birgersson , Cyrille Artho , Musard Balliu

Although a wide variety of handcrafted concurrent data structures have been proposed, there is considerable interest in universal approaches (henceforth called Universal Constructions or UCs) for building concurrent data structures. These…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Ilya Kokorin , Alexander Fedorov , Trevor Brown , Vitaly Aksenov

By introducing intermediate states for metadata changes and ensuring that at most two versions of metadata exist in the cluster at the same time, shared-nothing databases are capable of making online, asynchronous schema changes. However,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Zhilin Zeng , Hui Li , Xiyue Gao , Hui Zhang , Huiquan Zhang , Jiangtao Cui

Log-structured merge (LSM) trees offer efficient ingestion by appending incoming data, and thus, are widely used as the storage layer of production NoSQL data stores. To enable competitive read performance, LSM-trees periodically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Subhadeep Sarkar , Dimitris Staratzis , Zichen Zhu , Manos Athanassoulis

Persistent Memory (PMem), as already available, e.g., with Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory, represents a very promising, next-generation memory solution with a significant impact on database architectures. Several data structures for this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Philipp Götze , Arun Kumar Tharanatha , Kai-Uwe Sattler

Data compression is a well-studied (and well-solved) problem in the setup of long coding blocks. But important emerging applications need to compress data to memory words of small fixed widths. This new setup is the subject of this paper.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Ori Rottenstreich , Yuval Cassuto

Flexible business processes can often be modelled more easily using a declarative rather than a procedural modelling approach. Process mining aims at automating the discovery of business process models. Existing declarative process mining…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Stefan Schönig
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