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相关论文: Detection of Light Dark Matter With Optical Phonon…

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Collective excitations in condensed matter systems, such as phonons and magnons, have recently been proposed as novel detection channels for light dark matter. We show that excitation of i) optical phonon polaritons in polar materials in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Andrea Mitridate , Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

High-energy photons with $\mathcal{O}$(MeV) energies from radioactive contaminants can scatter in a solid-state target material and constitute an important low-energy background for sub-GeV dark matter direct-detection searches. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Kim V. Berghaus , Rouven Essig , Yonit Hochberg , Yutaro Shoji , Mukul Sholapurkar

We consider the direct detection of dark matter (DM) with polar materials, where single production of optical or acoustic phonons gives excellent reach to scattering of sub-MeV DM for both scalar and vector mediators. Using Density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Sinead Griffin , Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

We present a concept for a tabletop-scale detector with an amorphous target designed to search for dark matter absorption into phonon excitations. In crystalline materials, absorption occurs only at narrow resonances where the dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Itay M. Bloch , Simon Knapen , Xinran Li , Amalia Madden , Giacomo Marocco

In the presence of a background magnetic field, axion dark matter induces an electric field and can thus excite phonon-polaritons in suitable materials. We revisit the calculation of the axion-photon conversion power output from such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 David J. E. Marsh , Jamie I. McDonald , Alexander J. Millar , Jan Schütte-Engel

Superconducting targets have recently been proposed for the direct detection of dark matter as light as a keV, via elastic scattering off conduction electrons in Cooper pairs. Detecting such light dark matter requires sensitivity to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Yonit Hochberg , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

Semiconductors are by now well-established targets for direct detection of MeV to GeV dark matter via scattering off electrons. We show that semiconductor targets can also detect significantly lighter dark matter via an absorption process.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Yonit Hochberg , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

We propose hexagonal ice (H$_2$O) as a new target for light dark matter (DM) direct detection. Ice, a polar material, is suitable for single phonon detection through DM scattering for which we consider light dark photon and light scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Nora Taufertshöfer , Maurice Garcia-Sciveres , Sinéad M. Griffin

Dark matter is five times more abundant than ordinary visible matter in our Universe. While laboratory searches hunting for dark matter have traditionally focused on the electroweak scale, theories of low mass hidden sectors motivate new…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-02-08 S. A. Lyon , Kyle Castoria , Ethan Kleinbaum , Zhihao Qin , Arun Persaud , Thomas Schenkel , Kathryn Zurek

A promising technology concept for sub-GeV dark matter detection is described, in which low-temperature microcalorimeters serve as the sensors and superfluid $^4$He serves as the target material. A superfluid helium target has several…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-12-04 S. A. Hertel , A. Biekert , J. Lin , V. Velan , D. N. McKinsey

We describe a novel search for MeV-to-GeV-mass dark matter, in which the dark matter scatters off electrons in a scintillating target. The excitation and subsequent de-excitation of the electron produces one or more photons, which could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Stephen Derenzo , Rouven Essig , Andrea Massari , Adrían Soto , Tien-Tien Yu

The search for low-mass dark matter (DM) goes in parallel with the identification of new detection channels and the development of suitable detectors. Detection of the resulting small energy depositions is challenging: it requires extremely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Martí Raya-Moreno , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Lourdes Fàbrega , Riccardo Rurali

Dark photons with masses in the 1-100 eV range can be produced in the Sun and subsequently absorbed in terrestrial detectors, offering a promising avenue for probing hidden-sector physics beyond the Standard Model. In this work, we develop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Theresa M. Backes , Riccardo Catena , Michael Krämer

Several experiments searching for direct dark matter interactions aim to achieve unprecedented sensitivity to sub-GeV/c$^2$ dark matter masses through elastic scattering with nuclei in various target crystals at cryogenic temperatures.…

Polar materials with optical phonons in the meV range are excellent candidates for both dark matter direct detection (via dark photon-mediated scattering) and light dark matter absorption. In this study, we propose, for the first time, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Davide Baiocco , Damiano Marian , Giulio Marino , Paolo Panci , Marco Polini , Alessandro Tredicucci

This paper is the first report of n-type GaAs as a cryogenic scintillation radiation detector for the detection of electron recoils from interacting dark matter (DM) particles in the poorly explored MeV/c2 mass range. Seven GaAs samples…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-18 S. Derenzo , E. Bourret , S. Hanrahan , G. Bizarri

Detection of sub-GeV dark matter candidates requires sub-keV detector thresholds on deposited energy. We provide an update on a gram-scale phonon-mediated KID-based device that was designed for a dark matter search in this mass range at the…

For direct detection of sub-MeV dark matter, a promising strategy is to search for individual phonon excitations in a crystal. We perform an analytic calculation of the rate for light dark matter (keV $<m_{DM}<$ MeV) to produce two acoustic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Brian Campbell-Deem , Peter Cox , Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Tom Melia

The kinetically mixed dark photon is a simple, testable dark matter candidate with strong theoretical motivation. Detecting the feeble electric field dark photon dark matter produces requires extremely sensitive detectors. Bulk acoustic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Tanner Trickle

While there is much indirect evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM), to date it has evaded detection. Current efforts focus on DM masses over $\sim$GeV -- to push the sensitivity of DM searches to lower masses, new DM targets and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Lakshay Dheer , Liang Z. Tan , S. A. Lyon , Thomas Schenkel , Sinéad M. Griffin
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