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Peak detection is a problem in sequential data analysis that involves differentiating regions with higher counts (peaks) from regions with lower counts (background noise). It is crucial to correctly predict areas that deviate from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Toby D. Hocking , Jacob M. Kaufman , Alyssa J. Stenberg

Algorithmic decision systems are increasingly used in areas such as hiring, school admission, or loan approval. Typically, these systems rely on labeled data for training a classification model. However, in many scenarios, ground-truth…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Jakob Schoeffer , Niklas Kuehl , Isabel Valera

Scene labeling task is to segment the image into meaningful regions and categorize them into classes of objects which comprised the image. Commonly used methods typically find the local features for each segment and label them using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Nasim Souly , Mubarak Shah

This article introduces a novel approach to constructing a topometric map that allows for efficient navigation and decision-making in mobile robotics applications. The method generates the topometric map from a 2D grid-based map. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Scott Fredriksson , Akshit Saradagi , George Nikolakopoulos

It is a key to construct a similarity graph in graph-oriented subspace learning and clustering. In a similarity graph, each vertex denotes a data point and the edge weight represents the similarity between two points. There are two popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Liangli Zhen , Zhang Yi , Xi Peng , Dezhong Peng

In embodied vision, Goal-Oriented Navigation (GON) requires robots to locate a specific goal within an unexplored environment. The primary challenge of GON arises from the need to construct a Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) map to understand the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zhixuan Shen , Yijie Zeng , Shengxiang Luo , Tianrui Li , Haonan Luo

High-precision positioning is vital for cellular networks to support innovative applications such as extended reality, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and industrial Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Existing positioning algorithms using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Shugong Xu , Jun Jiang , Wenjun Yu , Yilin Gao , Guangjin Pan , Shiyi Mu , Zhiqi Ai , Yuan Gao , Peigang Jiang , Cheng-Xiang Wang

The physical design process of large-scale designs is a time-consuming task, often requiring hours to days to complete, with routing being the most critical and complex step. As the the complexity of Integrated Circuits (ICs) increases,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Biao Liu , Congyu Qiao , Ning Xu , Xin Geng , Ziran Zhu , Jun Yang

Automated characterization of spatial data is a kind of critical geographical intelligence. As an emerging technique for characterization, Spatial Representation Learning (SRL) uses deep neural networks (DNNs) to learn non-linear embedded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Dongjie Wang , Kunpeng Liu , David Mohaisen , Pengyang Wang , Chang-Tien Lu , Yanjie Fu

Landmark localization in images and videos is a classic problem solved in various ways. Nowadays, with deep networks prevailing throughout machine learning, there are revamped interests in pushing facial landmark detection technologies to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Joseph P Robinson , Yuncheng Li , Ning Zhang , Yun Fu , and Sergey Tulyakov

A key challenge of supervised learning is the availability of human-labeled data. We evaluate a big data processing pipeline to auto-generate labels for remote sensing data. It is based on rasterized statistical features extracted from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Conrad M Albrecht , Fernando Marianno , Levente J Klein

This paper deals with the development of a localization methodology for autonomous vehicles using only a $3\Dim$ LIDAR sensor. In the context of this paper, localizing a vehicle in a known 3D global map of the environment is essentially to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Naga Venkat Adurthi

Estimating the trajectories of multi-objects poses a significant challenge due to data association ambiguity, which leads to a substantial increase in computational requirements. To address such problems, a divide-and-conquer manner has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Ji Youn Lee , Changbeom Shim , Hoa Van Nguyen , Tran Thien Dat Nguyen , Hyunjin Choi , Youngho Kim

The label ranking problem is a supervised learning scenario in which the learner predicts a total order of the class labels for a given input instance. Recently, research has increasingly focused on the partial label ranking problem, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jiayi Wang , Juan C. Alfaro , Viktor Bengs

In the context of self-driving vehicles there is strong competition between approaches based on visual localisation and LiDAR. While LiDAR provides important depth information, it is sparse in resolution and expensive. On the other hand,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Oscar Mendez , Simon Hadfield , Richard Bowden

We address the problem of cluster identity estimation in a personalized federated learning (PFL) setting in which users aim to learn different personal models. The backbone of effective learning in such a setting is to cluster users into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Abdulmoneam Ali , Ahmed Arafa

A popular class of lidar-based grid mapping algorithms computes for each map cell the probability that it reflects an incident laser beam. These algorithms typically determine the map as the set of reflection probabilities that maximizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Lukas Luft , Alexander Schaefer , Tobias Schubert , Wolfram Burgard

Most advanced supervised Machine Learning (ML) models rely on vast amounts of point-by-point labelled training examples. Hand-labelling vast amounts of data may be tedious, expensive, and error-prone. Recently, some studies have explored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Chufan Gao , Mononito Goswami

Multi-label classification (MLC) is the task of assigning a set of target labels for a given sample. Modeling the combinatorial label interactions in MLC has been a long-haul challenge. We propose Label Message Passing (LaMP) Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jack Lanchantin , Arshdeep Sekhon , Yanjun Qi

In this study, we address the complex issue of graph clustering in signed graphs, which are characterized by positive and negative weighted edges representing attraction and repulsion among nodes, respectively. The primary objective is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Felix Hausberger , Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Christian Schulz