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Fission neutron multiplicity distributions are known to be well reproduced by simple Gaussian distributions. Many previous evaluations of multiplicity distributions have adjusted the widths of Gaussian distributions to best fit the measured…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-19 J. P. Lestone

Modern nuclear theory provides qualitative insights into the fundamental mechanisms of nuclear fission and is increasingly capable of making reliable quantitative predictions. Most quantities of interest pertain to the primary fission…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Petar Marević , Nicolas Schunck , Marc Verriere

We present a coupled Quasi-particle Random Phase Approximation and Hauser-Feshbach (QRPA+HF) model for calculating delayed particle emission. This approach uses microscopic nuclear structure information which starts with Gamow-Teller…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Matthew Mumpower , Toshihiko Kawano , Peter Moller

Total cross sections for proton- and deuteron-induced-fission of 208Pb and 238U have been determined in the energy range between 500 MeV and 1 GeV. The experiment has been performed in inverse kinematics at GSI Darmstadt, facilitating the…

A generalized method to calculate the excitation-energy dependent parity ratio in the nuclear level density is presented, using the assumption of Poisson distributed independent quasi particles combined with BCS occupation numbers. It is…

Understanding the mechanisms of induced nuclear fission for a broad range of neutron energies could help resolve fundamental science issues, such as the formation of elements in the universe, but could have also a large impact on societal…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-26 N. Schunck , D. Duke , H. Carr

A Monte Carlo simulation algorithm to investigate the measurement of the average prompt neutron multiplicity as a function of pre-neutron mass, for fragments from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf is presented. The input data consist of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Modesto Montoya

We discuss the origin of the narrowness of the single peak at mass-symmetric division in the fragment mass-yield curve for spontaneous fission of $^{258}$Fm. For this purpose, we employ the macroscopic-microscopic model, and calculate a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Takatoshi Ichikawa , Akira Iwamoto , Peter Möller

The role of dynamical pairing in induced fission dynamics is investigated using the time-dependent generator coordinate method in the Gaussian overlap approximation, based on the microscopic framework of nuclear energy density functionals.…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Jie Zhao , Tamara Nikšić , Dario Vretenar

We present the results of our calculations for the relative yields of neutron-rich fission fragments emitted in $^{208}$Pb ($^{18}$O, fission) reaction by using the concept of the conservation of isospin and compare with the experimental…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Swati Garg , Ashok Kumar Jain

The $(n,\alpha)$ reaction contributes in many processes of energy generation and nucleosynthesis in stellar environment. Since experimental data are available for a limited number of nuclei and in restricted energy ranges, at present only…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Sema Küçüksucu , Mustafa Yiğit , Nils Paar

The isotope yields of fragments, produced in the decay of the quasiprojectile in Au+Au peripheral collisions at 35 MeV/nucleon and those coming from the disassembly of the unique source formed in Xe+Cu central reactions at 30 MeV/nucleon,…

Recently, the fragment yield ratios were investigated in the fission of 238,233U targets induced by 14 MeV neutrons [1]. The effect of the deformed shell structure around N=64 on the dynamics of scission was suggested as an explanation of…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Veselsky , G. A. Souliotis , M. Jandel

During nuclear fission, a heavy nucleus splits into two rotating fragments. The associated angular momentum is large, yet the mechanism of its generation and its dependence on the mass of fragments remain poorly understood. In this Letter,…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Petar Marević , Nicolas Schunck , Jorgen Randrup , Ramona Vogt

Astrophysical models studying the origin of the p-nuclei require knowledge of the reaction rates of photodisintegrations and capture reactions. Since experimental data at astrophysically relevant energies are limited, reaction rate…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 E. Vagena , M. Axiotis , P. Dimitriou

We have, recently, shown that the general trends of partition-wise fission fragment mass distribution in heavy ion (HI) induced compound nuclear (CN) fission of heavy nuclei can be reproduced reasonably well by using the concept of isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Swati Garg , Ashok Kumar Jain

A wide variety of emulators have been developed for nuclear physics, particularly for use in quantifying and propagating parametric uncertainties to observables. Most of these methods have been used to emulate structure observables, such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Karl Daningburg , A. E. Lovell , R. O'Shaughnessy

Photofission of actinides is studied in the region of nuclear excitation energies that covers the entire giant dipole resonance (GDR) region. A comparative analysis of the behavior of the symmetric and asymmetric modes of photon induced…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Debasis Bhowmick , Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu , Alok Chakrabarti

Isotope-resolved post-neutron fission yields in the Ba and Xe chains are calculated and benchmarked against evaluated reference data, with emphasis on element-resolved isotopic chains $Y(N_f)$ at fixed fragment charge $Z$ and on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 K. Pomorski , A. Augustyn , T. Cap , Y. J. Chen , M. Kowal , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , M. Warda , Z. G. Xiao

A theoretical analysis using an impact-parameter description of the collisions of deuterons with nuclei is carried out in the high-energy diffraction approximation. It is used to obtain the intensities and integrated cross sections for…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-29 V. Franco , R. J. Glauber