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Static self-consistent methods usually allow to determine the most probable fission fragments mass asymmetry. We have applied random neck rupture mechanism to the nuclei in the configuration at the end of fission paths. Fission fragment…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-20 M. Warda , A. Zdeb

The prompt fission neutron spectra for neutron-induced fission of 233U for low energy neutrons (below 6 MeV) are calculated using the nuclear evaporation theory with a semi-empirical method, in which the partition of the total excitation…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yong-Jing Chen , Jia Min , Ting-Jin Liu , Neng-Chuan Shu

Employing a recently developed Monte Carlo model, we study the fission of 240Pu induced by neutrons with energies from thermal to just below the threshold for second chance fission. Current measurements of the mean number of prompt neutrons…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 R. Vogt , J. Randrup , J. Pruet , W. Younes

Post-neutron emission fission product mass distributions are calculated by using pre-neutron emission fission product yields (FPYs) and neutron multiplicity. A semi-empirical model is used to calculate the pre-neutron FPY, first. Then the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jounghwa Lee , Young-Ouk Lee , Tae-Sun Park , Peter Schillebeeckx , Seung-Woo Hong

Two methods of the total excitation energy (TXE) partition between complementary fission fragments (FF) are compared: one based on the "classical" hypothesis of prompt neutron emission from fully accelerated FF with both fragments having…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-09 C. Manailescu , A. Tudora , F. -J. Hambsch , C. Morariu , S. Oberstedt

Prompt fission $\gamma$-rays are responsible for approximately 5\% of the total energy released in fission, and therefore important to understand when modelling nuclear reactors. In this work we present prompt $\gamma$-ray emission…

The average prompt-fission-neutron multiplicity $\bar{\nu}$ is of significance in the areas of nuclear theory, nuclear nonproliferation, and nuclear energy. In this work, the surrogate-reaction method has been used for the first time to…

Multimessenger observations of the neutron star merger event GW170817 have re-energized the debate over the astrophysical origins of the most massive elements via the r-process nucleosynthesis. A key aspect of such studies is comparing…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-06 S. Nikas , G. Perdikakis , M. Beard , R. Surman , M. R. Mumpower , P. Tsintari

The double-energy double-velocity ($2E$-$2v$) method allows assessing fission-fragment mass yields prior to and after prompt neutron emission with high resolution. It is, therefore, considered as a complementary technique to assess average…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Kaj Jansson , Ali Al-Adili , Erik Andersson Sundén , Stephan Pomp , Alf Göök , Stephan Oberstedt

We propose a novel method to extract the prompt neutron multiplicity distribution, $P(\nu)$, in fission reactions based on correlations between prompt neutrons, $\gamma$ rays, and fragment kinetic energy arising from energy conservation. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-21 A. E. Lovell , I. Stetcu , P. Talou , G. Rusev , M. Jandel

Fission properties of the actinide nuclei are deduced from theoretical analysis. We investigate potential energy surfaces and fission barriers and predict the fission fragment mass-yields of actinide isotopes. The results are compared with…

An effective Fourier nuclear shape parametrization which describes well the most relevant degrees of freedom on the way to fission is used to construct a 3D collective model. The potential energy surface is evaluated within the…

Fission fragment yield evaluation in the past has been done mainly by considering independent and cumulative fission yields. In addition to them, the fission fragment yields are related to various observables such as total kinetic energy,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Futoshi Minato

Several sources of angular anisotropy for fission fragments and prompt neutrons have been studied in neutron-induced fission reactions. These include kinematic recoils of the target from the incident neutron beam and the fragments from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 A. E. Lovell , P. Talou , I. Stetcu , K. J. Kelly

Neutron-induced fission of $^{237}$Np has been measured over a wide range of incident neutron energies using a twin Frisch-gridded ionization chamber (TFGIC) and a thin-backed $^{237}$Np target. These measurements were performed at the Los…

Simple approach is used to a description of the experimental data for the widths of fission fragment mass yields in 197Au and 209Bi at low and intermediate energies. This approach based on both the expression for the temperature dependence…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 V. Yu. Denisov , O. A. Belyanovska , V. P. Khomenkov , I. Yu. Sedykh , K. M. Sukhyy

The fission-fragments mass-yield of 236U is obtained by an approximate solution of the eigenvalue problem of the collective Hamiltonian that describes the dynamics of the fission process whose degrees of freedom are: the fission…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Krzysztof Pomorski , Bozena Nerlo-Pomorska , Fedir A. Ivanyuk

The induced-activity investigations in off-line analysis performed in different experiments, concerning pre-actinide and actinide nuclei, are here presented and discussed. Generalized expressions for the determination of independent…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-09-02 G. S. Karapetyan

In this work we present an analysis of the yields of fission fragments induced by bremsstrahlung photons with endpoint energies of 50 and 3500 MeV on 232Th and 238U targets using the simulation code CRISP. A multimodal fission option was…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-01-17 A. Deppman , E. Andrade-II , V. Guimaraes , N. A. Demekhina , G. S. Karapetyan

The GEneral description of Fission observables (GEF) model was developed to produce fission related nuclear data which are of crucial importance for basic and applied nuclear physics. The investigation of the performance of the GEF code is…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-10-17 C. Schmitt , K. -H. Schmidt , B. Jurado