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The dephasing influence of a dissipative environment reduces linear superpositions of macroscopically distinct quantum states (sometimes also called Schr\"odinger cat states) usually almost immediately to a statistical mixture. This process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Braun , Petr A. Braun , Fritz Haake

In this paper we consider the problem of tracking the state of a quantum system via a continuous measurement. If the system Hamiltonian is known precisely, this merely requires integrating the appropriate stochastic master equation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Jason F. Ralph , Kurt Jacobs , Charles D. Hill

Using an exact diagonalization technique within a generalized Mott-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we predict the existence of a ground state persistent current in coherent two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot arrays pierced by an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Kotlyar , S. Das Sarma

Sensitivity analysis is a classical and fundamental tool to evaluate the role of a given parameter in a given system characteristic. Because the phase response curve is a fundamental input--output characteristic of oscillators, we developed…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-03 Pierre Sacré , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Overlapping resonances are shown to provide new insights into the extent of decoherence experienced by a system superposition state in the regime of strong system- environment coupling. As an example of this general approach, a generic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Asoka Biswas , Moshe Shapiro , Paul Brumer

We study how coherent scattering of a background gas off an atom (or other matter) interferometer can lead to enhanced signals from phase shifts and contrast loss. We focus on the inclusion of realistic features of atom interferometers such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Clara Murgui , Ryan Plestid

Using a model system, we demonstrate both experimentally and theoretically that coherent scattering of light can be robust in hot atomic vapors despite a significant Doppler effect. By operating in a linear regime of far-detuned light…

Recent investigations (e.g. Han et al. 2001) have shown that fitting the Hipparcos observations with an orbital model when the astrometric wobble caused by the companion is below the noise level can have rather unexpected consequences. With…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Pourbaix

Conventional approaches for controlling open quantum systems use coherent control which affects the system's evolution through the Hamiltonian part of the dynamics. Such control, although being extremely efficient for a large variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Alexander Pechen , Herschel Rabitz

Parity conservation dictates that when fusing pairs of Moore-Read (MR) quasiholes, such that each pair of charge-$e/4$ anyon forms a charge-$e/2$ anyon, the parity of the numbers of $1$-anyon and $\psi$-anyon must be conserved within a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Ha Quang Trung , Qianhui Xu , Bo Yang

Efficacious quantum information processing relies on extended coherence and precise control. Investigating the limitations surrounding quantum processors is vital for their advancement. In their operation, one challenge is inadvertent wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Alfred Li , Herschel A. Rabitz , Benjamin Lienhard

Theoretical and experimental studies have suggested the relevance of quantum coherence to the performance of photovoltaic and light-harvesting complex molecular systems. However, there are ambiguities regarding the validity of statements we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Sahar Basiri-Esfahani , Farid Shahandeh

We investigate heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation in nearest-neighbor and long-range Ising models for various quench depths. We find that the system has a true crossover from heterogeneous to homogeneous nucleation for increasing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natali Gulbahce , W. Klein , Harvey Gould

Quantum properties of light, which are crucial resources for Quantum Technologies, are quite fragile in nature and can be degraded and even concealed by the environment. We show, both theoretically and experimentally, that mesoscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alessia Allevi , Maria Bondani

We consider the interactions in a mesonic system, referred here to as `tetron', consisting of two heavy quarks and two lighter antiquarks (which may still be heavy in the scale of QCD), i.e. generally $Q_a Q_b \bar q_c \bar q_d$, and study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Andrzej Czarnecki , Bo Leng , M. B. Voloshin

Using an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity, we engineer a family of nonlocal Heisenberg Hamiltonians with continuously tunable anisotropy of the spin-spin couplings. We thus gain access to a rich phase diagram, including a…

We consider the critical temperature in strongly anisotropic antiferromagnetic materials, with weak coupling between stacked planes, in order to determine the interplane coupling constant from experimentally measured susceptibilities. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. B. Hastings , C. Mudry

We consider the decoherence of a pseudo-spin ensemble under collective random rotations, and study, both theoretically and experimentally, how a nondestructive measurement combined with real-time feedback correction can protect the state…

We have found that the error-signal frequency corresponding to the coherent population trapping resonance can be displaced from that of "$0-0$" transition unperturbed by the optical field, although the frequency is not sensitive to changes…

This paper proposes the utilization of a periodic Parareal with a periodic coarse problem to efficiently perform adjoint sensitivity analysis for the steady state of time-periodic nonlinear circuits. In order to implement this method, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-30 Julian Sarpe , Andreas Klaedtke , Herbert De Gersem
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