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Screening in plasma with Bose-Einstein condensate is studied. Finite temperature effects are taken into account. It is shown that, due to condensate effects, the potential has several unusual features. It contains two oscillating terms, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Angela Lepidi

We consider diffusion caused by a combined influence of the electric current and the Hall effect, and argue that such diffusion can form inhomogeneities of the chemical composition in plasma. The considered mechanism can be responsible for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Vadim Urpin

The conditions for the excitation of current and voltage oscillations in the plasma of a three-electrode current and voltage stabilizer are experimentally investigated. It was found that in the regimes under consideration, the plasma has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 A. S. Mustafaev , A. Yu. Grabovskiy , B. D. Klimenkov

A comprehensive parametric study of plasma-grain interaction for non-Maxwellian streaming ions in steady-state employing particle-in-cell simulations is delineated. Instead of considering the inter-grain interaction potential to be the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Sita Sundar , Zhandos Moldabekov

The gas and effective electron temperatures have been estimated for atmospheric microplasma by means of optical emission spectroscopy. The results have shown that the microplasma exhibits nonequilibrium and, as its size is reduced, the two…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Davide Mariotti

Recent advancements in low-frequency short-pulse $CO_2$ lasers and the production of strong magnetic fields have made experimental studies on laser interactions with magnetized plasma a near-future possibility. Therefore, theoretical and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Laxman Prasad Goswami , Amita Das , Anuj Vijay

The plasma {\beta} (the ratio of the plasma pressure to the magnetic pressure) of a system can have a large effect on its dynamics as high {\beta} enhances the effects of pressure anisotropies. We investigate the effects of {\beta} in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. M. Schoeffler , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

This article presents an introduction to optical pumping, atomic polarization and the Hanle effect in weakly magnetized stellar atmospheres. Although the physical processes and the theoretical framework described here are of interest for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Javier Trujillo-Bueno

The ion-electron coupling properties for a ion impurity in an electron gas and for a two component plasma are carried out on the basis of a regularized electron-ion potential removing the short-range Coulomb divergence. This work is largely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B Talin , E Dufour , A Calisti , M A Gigosos , M A Gonzalez , T del Rio Gaztelurrutia , J Dufty

The inhomogeneity of the plasma pressure near a conducting electrode is a cause for introducing the surface tension associated with the plasma-electrode interface. We evaluate the dependence of the surface tension on the density of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Ignatov , P. P. J. M. Schram , S. A. Trigger

The change in direction of the wavevector and group velocity experienced by a wave refracted at the interface of an anisotropic medium in uniform linear motion are determined analytically. These transmission conditions, which are shown to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Julien Langlois , Aymeric Braud , Renaud Gueroult

Inactivation of microorganisms on sensitive surfaces by cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is one major application in the field of plasma medicine because it provides a simple and effective way to sterilize heat-sensitive materials. Therefore,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Sandra Moritz , Alisa Schmidt , Joachim Sann , M. H. Thoma

The challenging question on possible plasmon type excitations in finite ionic systems is discussed. The related theoretical model is formulated and developed in order to describe surface and volume plasmons of ion liquid in finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Witold Jacak

Sonogenetics can be used as a new alternative for treating arrhythmia due to its advantages of noninvasive, high safety and strong penetration. In the treatment of arrhythmias by sonogenetics, cardiac myocytes are deformed by ultrasonic…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Jing-Jing Wang , Xiang Gao

Zonal flows are known to diminish turbulent transport in magnetic fusion. Interstingly, there is an adiabatic invariant that implies the emergence of zonal flow. The paper shows that if this invariant is decreasing (due to some external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Alexander Balk

In the framework of a phase field model of a single cell crawling on a substrate, we investigate how the properties of the cell membrane affect the shape and motility of the cell. Since the membrane influences the cell dynamics on multiple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Benjamin Winkler , Igor S. Aranson , Falko Ziebert

The work investigates the coupling between ion-acoustic waves and neutrino flavor oscillations in a non-relativistic electron-ion plasma under the influence of a mixed neutrino beam. Neutrino oscillations are mediated by the flavor…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Fernando Haas , Kellen Alves Pascoal , José Tito Mendonça

We predict that illumination by a plane electromagnetic wave of optically resonant membranes, such as graphene or monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides, directly affects their mechanical tension. The induced optomechanical tension…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 I. D. Avdeev , A. N. Poddubny , A. V. Poshakinskiy

How energy is converted into thermal energy in weakly collisional and collisionless plasma processes such as magnetic reconnection and plasma turbulence has recently been the subject of intense scrutiny. The pressure-strain interaction has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 M. Hasan Barbhuiya , Paul A. Cassak

The polarization plane rotation angle of probe signal in plasma is calculated. The estimates of the residual gas average density and the average magnitude of the magnetic field in a cesium plasma based on the effects of Faraday and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Koryun B. Oganesyan , Krzysztof Dzierdzega , Peter Kopcansky