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相关论文: The Luminous X-Ray Halos of Two Compact Elliptical…

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We present the X-ray analysis of seven local compact elliptical galaxies (cEGs), selected for their morphological resemblance to high-redshift red nuggets. As likely descendants of the red nugget population, cEGs offer a unique window into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Orsolya E. Kovacs , Norbert Werner , Akos Bogdan , Jelle de Plaa

Compact elliptical galaxies (CEGs) are candidates for local analogs of the high-redshift "red nuggets" thought to represent the progenitors of today's early-type galaxies (ETGs). To address whether the structure of the dark matter (DM) halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 David A. Buote , Aaron J. Barth

We present the results of Chandra X-ray observations of the isolated, massive, compact, relic galaxies MRK 1216 and PGC 032873. Compact massive galaxies observed at z>2, also called red nuggets, formed in quick dissipative events and later…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 N. Werner , K. Lakhchaura , R. E. A. Canning , M. Gaspari , A. Simionescu

We place general constraints on the luminosity and mass of hot X-ray emitting gas residing in extended "hot halos" around nearby massive galaxies. We examine stacked images of 2165 galaxies from the 2MASS Very Isolated Galaxy Catalog…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael E. Anderson , Joel N. Bregman , Xinyu Dai

We study a sample of 69 X-ray detected Early Type Galaxies (ETGs), selected from the Chandra COSMOS survey, to explore the relation between the X-ray luminosity of hot gaseous halos (L_X, gas) and the integrated stellar luminosity (L_K) of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 F. Civano , G. Fabbiano , S. Pellegrini , D-W. Kim , A. Paggi , R. Feder , M. Elvis

We investigate the properties of 12 ultra-massive passively evolving early type galaxies (ETGs) at z_phot>1.4 in the COSMOS 2 deg^2 field. These 12 ETGs were selected as pBzKs, have accurate 1.4<= z_phot <=1.7,high Sersic index profiles…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Mancini , E. Daddi , A. Renzini , F. Salmi , H. J. McCracken , A. Cimatti , M. Onodera , M. Salvato , A. M. Koekemoer , H. Aussel , E. Le Floc'h , C. Willott

We detect four isolated, X-ray over-luminous (Lx>2e43 [h/0.5]**-2 erg/s) elliptical galaxies (OLEGs) in our 160 square degree ROSAT PSPC survey. The extent of their X-ray emission, total X-ray luminosity, total mass, and mass of the hot gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Vikhlinin , B. R. McNamara , A. Hornstrup , H. Quintana , W. Forman , C. Jones , M. Way

We study the properties of hot gaseous halos in 10 nearby ultraluminous IRAS galaxies observed with the ACIS instrument on board Chandra. For all sample galaxies, diffuse soft X-ray emissions are found within ~10 kpc of the central region;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Y. Huo , X. Y. Xia , S. J. Xue , S. Mao , Z. G. Deng

We determine X-ray temperatures and abundances for elliptical galaxies drawn from a complete, optically selected sample. The optical magnitude-limited sample consists of 43 galaxies, complete to a (corrected) B magnitude of m_B^o=11.36. Of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 David S. Davis , Raymond E. White

Massive early-type galaxies have undergone dramatic structural evolution over the last 10 Gyr. A companion paper shows that nearby elliptical galaxies with M*>1.3x10^{11} M_sun generically contain three photometric subcomponents: a compact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Song Huang , Luis C. Ho , Chien Y. Peng , Zhao-Yu Li , Aaron J. Barth

We review recent progress in understanding the evolution of hot interstellar gas in the halos of elliptical galaxies. Non-homologous variations in the physical size of the hot gas account for the large variations of x-ray luminosity among…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William G. Mathews , Fabrizio Brighenti

We present a stacking analysis of the complete sample of Early Type Galaxies (ETGs) in the \textit{Chandra} COSMOS (C-COSMOS) survey, to explore the nature of the X-ray luminosity in the redshift and stellar luminosity ranges \(0<z<1.5\)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A. Paggi , G. Fabbiano , F. Civano , S. Pellegrini , M. Elvis , D. -W. Kim

Nearby massive compact elliptical galaxies (MCEGs) are strong candidates for relic galaxies (i.e. local analogs of red nuggets at high redshifts). It is expected that the globular cluster (GC) systems of relic galaxies are dominated by red…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Jisu Kang , Myung Gyoon Lee

We use GOODS and CANDELS images to identify progenitors of massive (log M > 10 Msun) compact "early-type" galaxies (ETGs) at z~1.6. Since merging and accretion increase the size of the stellar component of galaxies, if the progenitors are…

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) of galaxies consists of a multiphase gas with components at very different temperatures, from $10^ {4}$ K to $10^ {7}$ K. One of the greatest puzzle about this medium is the presence of a large amount of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Andrea Afruni , Filippo Fraternali , Gabriele Pezzulli

Dedicated photometric and spectroscopic surveys have provided unambiguous evidence for a strong stellar mass-size evolution of galaxies within the last 10 Gyr. The likely progenitors of today's most massive galaxies are remarkably small,…

The variation of temperature and density in the hot, X-ray emitting gas around massive, group dominant elliptical galaxies can be understood as a combination of gas ejected from evolving galactic stars and gas that accumulates in the outer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 William G. Mathews , Fabrizio Brighenti

We present a systematic investigation of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) within projected distances d<160 kpc of luminous red galaxies (LRGs). The sample comprises 16 intermediate-redshift (z=0.21-0.55) LRGs of stellar mass M_star>1e11…

We present Chandra observations of the young elliptical galaxy NGC 1700. The X-ray isophotes are highly flattened between semimajor axes of 30 and 80 arcseconds, reaching a maximum ellipticity of approximately 0.65 at 60 arcsec (15 kpc).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas S. Statler , Brian R. McNamara

We have observed the Galactic Center (GC) region at 0.154 and 0.255 GHz with the GMRT. A total of 62 compact likely extragalactic sources are detected. Their scattering sizes go down linearly with increasing angular distance from the GC up…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Subhashis Roy
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