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In this work, we study active particles with prescribed surface velocities in non-Newtonian fluids. We employ the reciprocal theorem to obtain the velocity of an active spherical particle with an arbitrary axisymmetric slip-velocity in an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Charu Datt , Giovanniantonio Natale , Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos , Gwynn J. Elfring

This paper examines the rigid body motion of a spheroid sedimenting in a Newtonian fluid with a spatially varying viscosity field. The fluid is at zero Reynolds number, and the viscosity varies linearly in space in an arbitrary direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Vishal Anand , Vivek Narsimhan

We investigate the dynamics of a prolate spheroid in a shear flow of a shear-thinning Carreau fluid. The motion of a prolate particle is developed analytically for asymptotically weak shear thinning and then integrated numerically. We find…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 S. Arman Abtahi , Gwynn J. Elfring

A recent first-principles approach to the non-linear rheology of dense colloidal suspensions is evaluated and compared to simulation results of sheared systems close to their glass transitions. The predicted scenario of a universal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

The short-time motion of Brownian particles in an incompressible Newtonian fluid under shear, in which the fluid inertia becomes important, was investigated by direct numerical simulation of particulate flows. Three-dimensional simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takuya Iwashita , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Considering a granular fluid of inelastic smooth hard spheres we discuss the conditions delineating the rheological regimes comprising Newtonian, Bagnoldian, shear thinning, and shear thickening behavior. Developing a kinetic theory, valid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-10 W. Till Kranz , Fabian Frahsa , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Sperl

Many microorganisms find themselves immersed in fluids displaying non-Newtonian rheological properties such as viscoelasticity and shear-thinning viscosity. The effects of viscoelasticity on swimming at low Reynolds numbers have already…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Charu Datt , Lailai Zhu , Gwynn J. Elfring , On Shun Pak

Shear-thinning viscosity is a non-Newtonian behaviour that active particles often encounter in biological fluids such as blood and mucus. The fundamental question of how this ubiquitous non-Newtonian rheology affects the propulsion of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Guangpu Zhu , Brandon van Gogh , Lailai Zhu , On Shun Pak , Yi Man

We present a mechanistic model for a Newtonian fluid called fluid particle dynamics. By analyzing the concept of ``fluid particle'' from the point of view of a Voronoi tessellation of a molecular fluid, we propose an heuristic derivation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pep Español

We propose a unifying rheological framework for dense suspensions of non-Brownian spheres, predicting the onsets of particle friction and particle inertia as distinct shear thickening mechanisms, while capturing quasistatic and soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Christopher Ness , Jin Sun

Many cells exploit the bending or rotation of flagellar filaments in order to self-propel in viscous fluids. While appropriate theoretical modelling is available to capture flagella locomotion in simple, Newtonian fluids, formidable…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Emily E. Riley , Eric Lauga

Hard spheres in Newtonian fluids serve as paradigms for Non-Newtonian materials phenomena exhibited by colloidal suspensions. A recent experimental study (Cheng et al. 2011 Science, 333, 1276) showed that upon application of shear to such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Xinliang Xu , Stuart A Rice , Aaron R Dinner

We present a numerical study of noncolloidal spherical and rigid particles suspended in Newtonian, shear thinning and shear thickening fluids employing an Immersed Boundary Method. We consider a linear Couette configuration to explore a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Dhiya Alghalibi , Iman Lashgari , Luca Brandt , Sarah Hormozi

In biological systems, microswimmers often propel themselves through complex media. However, many aspects of swimming mechanisms in non-Newtonian fluids remain unclear. This study considers the propulsion of two types of single spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Takuya Kobayashi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We present a molecular dynamics study of the flow of rigid spherical nanoparticles in a simple fluid. We evaluate the viscosity of the dispersion as a function of shear rate and nanoparticle volume fraction. We observe shear thinning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ekin Küçüksönmez , James Servantie

We give the first correction to the suspension viscosity due to fluid elasticity for a dilute suspension of spheres in a viscoelastic medium. Our perturbation theory is valid to $O(\phi\mathrm{Wi}^2)$ in the Weissenberg number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Jonas Einarsson , Mengfei Yang , Eric S. G. Shaqfeh

In contrast to normal fluids, a granular fluid under shear supports a steady state with uniform temperature and density since the collisional cooling can compensate locally for viscous heating. It is shown that the hydrodynamic description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Santos , V. Garzo , J. W. Dufty

We consider the dynamics of a small spherical particle driven through an unbounded viscoelastic shear flow by an external force. We give analytical solutions to both the mobility problem (velocity of forced particle) and the resistance…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 J. Einarsson , B. Mehlig

The non-Newtonian behavior of a monodisperse concentrated dispersion of spherical particles was investigated using a direct numerical simulation method, that takes into account hydrodynamic interactions and thermal fluctuations accurately.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Takuya Iwashita , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We examine swimmers comprising of two rigid spheres which oscillate periodically along their axis of symmetry, considering both when the oscillation is in phase and anti-phase, and study the effects of fluid viscoelasticity on their net…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Charu Datt , Babak Nasouri , Gwynn J. Elfring
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