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相关论文: Empirical velocity profiles for galactic rotation …

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We derive a formula for the velocity distribution of an axially symmetric galaxy where the mass density is corrected using the mass formula from special relativity. We take some reasonable test mass densities and numerically compute the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

Circular velocities of stars and gas in galaxies generally do not decline in accordance with widely expected Keplerian fall-off in velocities further from the galactic nucleus. Two main groups of theories were proposed to explain the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Konstantin Pavlovich , Alex Pavlovich , Alan Sipols

We present a new empirical model for galaxy rotation curves that introduces a velocity correction term {\omega}, derived from observed stellar motion and anchored to Keplerian baselines. Unlike parametric halo models or modified gravity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 David C. Flynn , Jim Cannaliato

We propose a new formula to explain circular velocity profiles of spiral galaxies obtained from the Starobinsky model in Palatini formalism. It is based on the assumption that the gravity can be described by two conformally related metrics:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Ciprian A. Sporea , Andrzej Borowiec , Aneta Wojnar

The Galaxy rotation curve is usually assumed to be flat. However, some galaxies have rotation curves that are lower than the flat rotation curve. In our Galaxy the Keplerian rotation of interstellar clouds in the galactic longitude l=135…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Piotr Gnaciński

We study the possibility that galactic rotation curves can be explained by a gravitational potential that contains a linear term as well as a Newtonian one. This hypothesis, suggested by conformal gravity, does allow good fits to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl E. Carlson , Eric J. Lowenstein

The parameters of an axisymmetric model for the gravitational potential of the Galaxy have been refined. The basic curve of the Galaxy's rotation in a distance interval of $R:0-190$ kpc was constructed using the velocities of masers,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , A. A. Smirnov

The measured rotation velocity profiles of mature spiral galaxies are successfully described with a gravitational model consisting of a thin axisymmetric disk of finte radius. The disk is assumed uniformly thin but with variable radial mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-06 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

The flattening of spiral-galaxy rotation curves is unnatural in view of the expectations from Kepler's third law and a central mass. It is interesting, however, that the radius-independence velocity is what one expects in one less…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are known with reasonable precision for a large number of galaxies with similar morphologies. The data implies that non-Keplerian fall--off is seen. This implies that (i) large amounts of dark matter must…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 C. Rodrigo-Blanco , J. Pérez-Mercader

Conformal gravity theory can explain observed flat rotation curves of galaxies without invoking hypothetical dark matter. Within this theory, we obtain a generic formula for the sizes of galaxies exploiting the stability criterion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Kamal K. Nandi , Arunava Bhadra

It has recently been suggested that observed galaxy rotation curves can be accounted for by general relativity without recourse to dark-matter halos. Good fits have been produced to observed galatic rotation curves using this model. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dylan Menzies , Grant J. Mathews

I provide a model rotation curve for the Milky Way that matches the details of the terminal velocity curve normalized to the Galactocentric distance $R_0 = 8.122$ kpc obtained by the GRAVITY collaboration and the corresponding circular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Stacy McGaugh

While galaxy rotation curves provide one of the most powerful methods for measuring dark matter profiles in the inner regions of rotation-supported galaxies, at the dwarf scale there are factors that can complicate this analysis. Given the…

The Hypervelocity Star survey presents the currently largest sample of radial velocity measurements of halo stars out to 80 kpc. We apply spherical Jeans modeling to these data in order to derive the mass profile of the Galaxy. We restrict…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon

Using a general relativistic exact model for spherical structures in a cosmological background, we have put forward an algorithm to calculate the test particle geodesics within such cosmological structures in order to obtain the velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Mohammadhosein Razbin , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

The information contained in galactic rotation curves is examined under a minimal set of assumptions. If emission occurs from stable circular geodesic orbits of a static spherically symmetric field, with information propagated to us along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kayll Lake

We investigate the possibility that the behavior of the rotational velocities of test particles gravitating around galaxies can be explained in the framework of modified gravity models with non-minimal matter-geometry coupling. Generally,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 T. Harko

Generally, the dynamics of test particles around galaxies, as well as the corresponding mass deficit, is explained by postulating the existence of a hypothetical dark matter. In fact, the behavior of the rotation curves shows the existence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We consider the consequences of applying general relativity to the description of the dynamics of a galaxy, given the observed flattened rotation curves. The galaxy is modeled as a stationary axially symmetric pressure-free fluid. In spite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu
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