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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently been applied to predict or model fluid dynamics. However, mechanisms of CNNs for learning fluid dynamics are still not well understood, while such understanding is highly necessary to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Sangseung Lee , Donghyun You

Analyzing videos of human actions involves understanding the temporal relationships among video frames. State-of-the-art action recognition approaches rely on traditional optical flow estimation methods to pre-compute motion information for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Yi Zhu , Zhenzhong Lan , Shawn Newsam , Alexander G. Hauptmann

Different layers in CNNs provide not only different levels of abstraction for describing the objects in the input but also encode various implicit information about them. The activation patterns of different features contain valuable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Kourosh Meshgi , Maryam Sadat Mirzaei , Shigeyuki Oba

We propose a multigrid extension of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Rather than manipulating representations living on a single spatial grid, our network layers operate across scale space, on a pyramid of grids. They consume multigrid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Tsung-Wei Ke , Michael Maire , Stella X. Yu

We investigate two crucial and closely related aspects of CNNs for optical flow estimation: models and training. First, we design a compact but effective CNN model, called PWC-Net, according to simple and well-established principles:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Deqing Sun , Xiaodong Yang , Ming-Yu Liu , Jan Kautz

Various convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were developed recently that achieved accuracy comparable with that of human beings in computer vision tasks such as image recognition, object detection and tracking, etc. Most of these networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Tianchen Wang , Jinjun Xiong , Xiaowei Xu , Yiyu Shi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are currently adopted to solve an ever greater number of problems, ranging from speech recognition to image classification and segmentation. The large amount of processing required by CNNs calls for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Kamel Abdelouahab , Maxime Pelcat , Jocelyn Serot , François Berry

Convolutional neural network inference on video input is computationally expensive and requires high memory bandwidth. Recently, DeltaCNN managed to reduce the cost by only processing pixels with significant updates over the previous frame.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Mathias Parger , Chengcheng Tang , Thomas Neff , Christopher D. Twigg , Cem Keskin , Robert Wang , Markus Steinberger

Following the traditional paradigm of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), modern CNNs manage to keep pace with more recent, for example transformer-based, models by not only increasing model depth and width but also the kernel size. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Paul Gavrikov , Janis Keuper

In this paper we review the mathematical foundations of convolutional neural nets (CNNs) with the goals of: i) highlighting connections with techniques from statistics, signal processing, linear algebra, differential equations, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Shengli Jiang , Victor M. Zavala

Deep learning applications have achieved great success in numerous real-world applications. Deep learning models, especially Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) are often prototyped using FPGA because it offers high power efficiency and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Adewale Adeyemo , Travis Sandefur , Tolulope A. Odetola , Syed Rafay Hasan

We present an efficient convolution kernel for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) on unstructured grids using parameterized differential operators while focusing on spherical signals such as panorama images or planetary signals. To this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Chiyu "Max" Jiang , Jingwei Huang , Karthik Kashinath , Prabhat , Philip Marcus , Matthias Niessner

Steerable CNN imposes the prior knowledge of transformation invariance or equivariance in the network architecture to enhance the the network robustness on geometry transformation of data and reduce overfitting. It has been an intuitive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Bo Li , Qili Wang , Gim Hee Lee

Optimizing the channel counts for different layers of a CNN has shown great promise in improving the efficiency of CNNs at test-time. However, these methods often introduce large computational overhead (e.g., an additional 2x FLOPs of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Ting-Wu Chin , Diana Marculescu , Ari S. Morcos

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most significant networks in the deep learning field. Since CNN made impressive achievements in many areas, including but not limited to computer vision and natural language processing, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Zewen Li , Wenjie Yang , Shouheng Peng , Fan Liu

Predicting trajectories of pedestrians is quintessential for autonomous robots which share the same environment with humans. In order to effectively and safely interact with humans, trajectory prediction needs to be both precise and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Nishant Nikhil , Brendan Tran Morris

Deep learning's great success motivates many practitioners and students to learn about this exciting technology. However, it is often challenging for beginners to take their first step due to the complexity of understanding and applying…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Zijie J. Wang , Robert Turko , Omar Shaikh , Haekyu Park , Nilaksh Das , Fred Hohman , Minsuk Kahng , Duen Horng Chau

A new, radical CNN design approach is presented in this paper, considering the reduction of the total computational load during inference. This is achieved by a new holistic intervention on both the CNN architecture and the training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 I. Theodorakopoulos , V. Pothos , D. Kastaniotis , N. Fragoulis

Efficiently executing convolutional neural nets (CNNs) is important in many machine-learning tasks. Since the cost of moving a word of data, either between levels of a memory hierarchy or between processors over a network, is much higher…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 James Demmel , Grace Dinh

The success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in various applications is accompanied by a significant increase in computation and parameter storage costs. Recent efforts to reduce these overheads involve pruning and compressing the…