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Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the mysterious patterns and mechanisms of the formation and evolution of complex phenomena in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jiao Hu , Jiaxu Cui , Bo Yang

Chemical reaction mechanisms are the foundation of how chemists evaluate reactivity and feasibility, yet current Computer-Assisted Synthesis Planning (CASP) systems operate without this mechanistic reasoning. We introduce a computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Théo A. Neukomm , Zlatko Jončev , Philippe Schwaller

Prediction and control of chemical mixing are vital for many scientific areas such as subsurface reactive transport, climate modeling, combustion, epidemiology, and pharmacology. Due to the complex nature of mixing in heterogeneous and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 N. V. Jagtap , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

Predicting whether a chemical structure shares a desired biological effect can have a significant impact for in-silico compound screening in early drug discovery. In this study, we developed a deep learning model where compound structures…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-04-03 C. Fotis , N. Meimetis , A. Sardis , L. G. Alexopoulos

In recent years, machine learning (ML) has gained significant popularity in the field of chemical informatics and electronic structure theory. These techniques often require researchers to engineer abstract "features" that encode chemical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Xiangyun Lei , Fred Hohman , Duen Horng Chau , Andrew J. Medford

Machine learning and deep learning have gained popularity and achieved immense success in Drug discovery in recent decades. Historically, machine learning and deep learning models were trained on either structural data or chemical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-18 Huy Ngoc Pham , Trung Hoang Le

We present Tweet2Vec, a novel method for generating general-purpose vector representation of tweets. The model learns tweet embeddings using character-level CNN-LSTM encoder-decoder. We trained our model on 3 million, randomly selected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Soroush Vosoughi , Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Deb Roy

One of the grand challenges of utilizing machine learning for the discovery of innovative new polymers lies in the difficulty of accurately representing the complex structures of polymeric materials. Although a wide array of hand-designed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Evan R. Antoniuk , Peggy Li , Bhavya Kailkhura , Anna M. Hiszpanski

Machine learning (ML) can be used to construct surrogate models for the fast prediction of a property of interest. ML can thus be applied to chemical projects, where the usual experimentation or calculation techniques can take hours or days…

Network embeddings have become very popular in learning effective feature representations of networks. Motivated by the recent successes of embeddings in natural language processing, researchers have tried to find network embeddings in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Bijaya Adhikari , Yao Zhang , Naren Ramakrishnan , B. Aditya Prakash

Can machine learning algorithms be implemented using chemistry? We demonstrate that this is possible in the case of support vector machines (SVMs). SVMs are powerful tools for data classification, leveraging Vapnik-Chervonenkis theory to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-04-02 Amey Choudhary , Jiaxin Jin , Abhishek Deshpande

Learning from data has led to paradigm shifts in a multitude of disciplines, including web, text, and image search, speech recognition, as well as bioinformatics. Can machine learning enable similar breakthroughs in understanding quantum…

Ribozymes, RNA molecules with distinct 3D structures and catalytic activity, have widespread applications in synthetic biology and therapeutics. However, relatively little research has focused on leveraging deep learning to enhance our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Andrew Kean Gao

Live-cell imaging of multiple subcellular structures is essential for understanding subcellular dynamics. However, the conventional multi-color sequential fluorescence microscopy suffers from significant imaging delays and limited number of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2025-01-13 Mingyang Chen , Luhong Jin , Xuwei Xuan , Defu Yang , Yun Cheng , Ju Zhang

Deeply learned representations are the state-of-the-art descriptors for face recognition methods. These representations encode latent features that are difficult to explain, compromising the confidence and interpretability of their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Matheus Alves Diniz , William Robson Schwartz

We demonstrate a machine learning approach designed to extract hidden chemistry/physics to facilitate new materials discovery. In particular, we propose a novel method for learning latent knowledge from material structure data in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Tien-Cuong Nguyen , Van-Quyen Nguyen , Van-Linh Ngo , Quang-Khoat Than , Tien-Lam Pham

This paper explores interpretability techniques for two of the most successful learning algorithms in medical decision-making literature: deep neural networks and random forests. We applied these algorithms in a real-world medical dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Catarina Moreira , Renuka Sindhgatta , Chun Ouyang , Peter Bruza , Andreas Wichert

We mathematically prove that chemical reaction networks without hidden layers can solve tasks for which spiking neural networks require hidden layers. Our proof uses the deterministic mass-action kinetics formulation of chemical reaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Sophie Jaffard , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

SFILES is a text-based notation for chemical process flowsheets. It was originally proposed by d'Anterroches (2006) who was inspired by the text-based SMILES notation for molecules. The text-based format has several advantages compared to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Gabriel Vogel , Lukas Schulze Balhorn , Edwin Hirtreiter , Artur M. Schweidtmann

The article proposes a conceptual approach for evaluating the impact of engineered nanoparticles (NPs) on the functionality of small biomolecules. The developed machine learning (ML) model is based on in-silico 13C NMR spectroscopy chemical…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-03-23 Mariya L Ivanova , Michael Nichols , Nicola Russo , Gueorgui Mihaylov , Konstantin Nikolic
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