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相关论文: IR properties of chiral effects in pionic matter

200 篇论文

Magnetic domain-walls (DWs) with a preferred chirality exhibit very efficient current-driven motion. Since structural inversion asymmetry (SIA) is required for their stability, the observation of chiral domain walls in highly symmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Jeroen H. Franken , Mark Herps , Henk J. M. Swagten , Bert Koopmans

We discuss the description of chiral imbalance imprint in pion matter. It is based on the Chiral Perturbation Theory supplemented by medium induced chiral chemical potential in the covariant derivative. Such an implementation of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-02 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

Bi-isotropic media constitute a proper scenario for scrutinizing optical effects stemming from magnetoelectric parameters. Chiral magnetic current is a macroscopic effect arising from the chiral magnetic effect that enriches the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Pedro D. S. Silva , Manoel M. Ferreira

Fermion currents in dense quark matter embedded into magnetic field are under intense discussions motivated by Chiral Magnetic Effect. We argue that conductivity of quark matter may be independent of the magnetic field direction and not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 B. Kerbikov , M. Andreichikov

Fits of pion-nucleus potentials to large sets of pionic atom data reveal departures of parameter values from the corresponding free $\pi N$ parameters. These medium effects can be quantitatively reproduced by a chiral-motivated model where…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Friedman

We determine the antisymmetric current-current response for a pair of (type I) tilted Weyl cones with opposite chirality. We find that the dynamical chiral magnetic effect depends on the magnitude of the tilt and on the angle between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 E. C. I. van der Wurff , H. T. C. Stoof

Maximizing the interaction between chiral light and chiral matter is pivotal for the advancement of technologies enabling optical detection that distinguishes between different handedness in chiral organic molecules. One strategy involves…

The generation of a chiral shift parameter in the normal ground state of magnetized relativistic matter is discussed. The chiral shift contributes to the axial current density, but does not modify the conventional axial anomaly relation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Igor A. Shovkovy

Light propagation in chiral media is discussed. We derive the wave equations for a probe pulse propagating through a chiral medium, and solve them analytically in Fourier space using the slowly varying envelope approximation. Our analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 R. Fleischhaker , J. Evers

The in-medium pion properties, {\it i.e.} the temporal pion decay constant $f_t$, the pion mass $m_\pi^*$ and the wave function renormalization, in symmetric nuclear matter are calculated in an in-medium chiral perturbation theory up to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Soichiro Goda , Daisuke Jido

Recent attempts to determine the pion polarizability by dispersion relations yield values that disagree with the predictions of chiral perturbation theory. These dispersion relations are based on specific forms for the absorptive part of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , S. Scherer

We review our recent work on thermal meson properties within the Chiral Perturbation Theory framework. We will focus on the pion electromagnetic form factor, stressing its importance for Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. We obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez

Materials with charged chiral quasiparticles in external parallel electric and magnetic fields can support an electric current that grows linearly in time, corresponding to diverging DC conductivity. From experimental viewpoint, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) has been investigated as a new transport phenomenon in condensed matter. Such an effect appears in systems with chiral fermions and involves an electric current generated by a magnetic field by means of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Pedro D. S. Silva , Manoel M. Ferreira , Marco Schreck , Luis F. Urrutia

The electrical conductivity of a pion gas at low temperatures is studied in the framework of Linear Response and Chiral Perturbation Theory. The standard ChPT power counting has to be modified to include pion propagator lines with a nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Fernandez-Fraile , A. Gomez Nicola

We investigate the reflection properties of electromagnetic/optical waves in isotropic chiral media. When the chiral parameter is strong enough, we show that an unusual \emph{negative reflection} occurs at the interface of the chiral medium…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chao Zhang , Tie Jun Cui

The bootstrap approach (demanding consistency conditions to scattering amplitudes) has shown to be quite powerful to tightly constrain gauge theories at large $N_c$. We extend previous analysis to scattering amplitudes involving pions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Teng Ma , Alex Pomarol , Francesco Sciotti

Chiral near fields possessing enhanced asymmetry (superchirality), created by the interaction of light with (chiral) nanostructures, potentially provide a route to novel sensing and metrology technologies for biophysical applications.…

The chiral magnetic effect is a phenomenon where an electromagnetic current is generated along a magnetic field. Recently, in nonequilibrium systems, negative longitudinal magnetoresistance has been observed experimentally in Dirac/Weyl…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Yohei Ibe , Hiroaki Sumiyoshi

In the presence of cosmic chiral asymmetry, chiral-vorticity and chiral-magnetic effects can play an important role in the generation and evolution of magnetic fields in the early universe. We include these chiral effects in the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati , Alexander Vilenkin