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We present magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the evolution from quasi-equilibrium to eruption of a prominence-forming twisted coronal flux rope under a coronal streamer. We have compared the cases with and without the formation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Yuhong Fan

Solar eruptive activities could occur in weak magnetic field environments and over large spatial scales, especially relevant to eruptions involving intermediate or quiescent solar filaments. To handle the large scales, we implement and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Yang Guo , Jinhan Guo , Yiwei Ni , M. D. Ding , P. F. Chen , Chun Xia , Rony Keppens , Kai E. Yang

A three-dimensional numerical experiment of the launching of a hot and fast coronal jet followed by several violent eruptions is analyzed in detail. These events are initiated through the emergence of a magnetic flux rope from the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fernando Moreno-Insertis , Klaus Galsgaard

The solar active region NOAA 12887 produced a strong X1.0 flare on 2021 October 28, which exhibits X-shaped flare ribbons and a circle-shaped erupting filament. To understand the eruption process with these characteristics, we conducted a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Daiki Yamasaki , Satoshi Inoue , Yumi Bamba , Jeongwoo Lee , Haimin Wang

Observations on 2011 August 9 of an X6.9-class flare in active region (AR) 11263 by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on-board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), were followed by a rare detection of vertical kink oscillations in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Leon Ofman , Marzia Parisi , Abhishek K. Srivastava

Understanding the evolution of the complex magnetic fields found in solar active regions is an active area of research. There are numerous models for such fields which range in their complexity due to the number of known physical effects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Oliver Rice , Christopher Prior

The pre-CME structure is of great importance to understanding the origin of CMEs, which, however, has been largely unknown for CMEs originating from active regions. In this paper, selected for studying are 16 active-region coronal arcades…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Rui Liu , Chang Liu , Sung-Hong Park , Haimin Wang

An isolated and fast decayed active region (NOAA 9729) was observed when passing through solar disk. There is only one CME related with it that give us a good opportunity to investigate the whole process of the CME. Filament in this active…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Shangbin Yang , Wenbin Xie , Jihong Liu

We present new measurements of the dependence of the Extreme Ultraviolet radiance on the total magnetic flux in active regions as obtained from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) and the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on board the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Harry P. Warren , Lisa A. Upton , Peter R. Young

We study the quasi-static evolution of coronal magnetic fields constructed from the Non Linear Force Free Field (NLFFF) approximation aiming to understand the relation between the magnetic field topology and ribbon emission during an X1.5…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. Vemareddy , T. Wiegelmann

We study the coronal magnetic field structure inside active regions and its temporal evolution. We attempt to compare the magnetic configuration of an active region in a very quiet period with that for the same region during a flare.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. K. Thalmann , T. Wiegelmann , N. -E. Raouafi

We discuss the evolution of solar coronal element abundances over an active region lifetime. Magneto-convection drives the complexity of magnetic fields that emerge above the photosphere. This complexity is dissipated, together with that of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 David H. Brooks , Deborah Baker , David M. Long. Paola Testa , Harry P. Warren

Active regions are the source of the majority of magnetic flux rope ejections that become Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs). To identify in advance which active regions will produce an ejection is key for both space weather prediction tools and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 P. Pagano , D. H. Mackay , S. L. Yardley

We investigated the initiation and the evolution of an X7.1-class solar flare observed in solar active region NOAA 13842 on October 1, 2024, based on a data-constrained magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation. The nonlinear force-free field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Keitarou Matsumoto , Satoshi Inoue , Nian Liu , Keiji Hayashi , Ju Jing , Haimin Wang

Current coronal mass ejection (CME) models set their lower boundary to be in the lower corona. They do not calculate accurately the transfer of free magnetic energy from the convection zone to the magnetically dominated corona because they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 James E. Leake , Mark G. Linton , Spiro K. Antiochos

We performed magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a formation process of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), focusing on interaction (reconnection) between an ejecting flux rope and its ambient field. We examined three cases with different ambient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Daikou Shiota , Kanya Kusano , Takahiro Miyoshi , Kazunari Shibata

Early-type stars have convective cores due to a steep temperature gradient produced by the CNO cycle. These cores can host dynamos, and the generated magnetic fields can be relevant to explain the magnetism observed in Ap/Bp stars. Our main…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 J. P. Hidalgo , P. J. Käpylä , D. R. G Schleicher , C. A. Ortiz-Rodríguez , F. H. Navarrete

We report the first results of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of the development of a homologous sequence of three coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and demonstrate their so-called cannibalistic behavior. These CMEs originate from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Piyali Chatterjee , Yuhong Fan

We examine a simulation of flux emergence and cancellation, which shows a complex sequence of processes that accumulate free magnetic energy in the solar corona essential for the eruptive events such as coronal mass ejections (CMEs),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Fang Fang , Ward Manchester , William P. Abbett , Bart van der Holst

We conducted a high-resolution numerical simulation of the solar corona above a stable active region. The aim is to test the field-line braiding mechanism for a sufficient coronal energy input. We also check the applicability of scaling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Philippe-A. Bourdin , Sven Bingert , Hardi Peter
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