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We suggest a low cost, non invasive healthcare system that measures haemoglobin levels in patients and can be used as a preliminary diagnostic test for anaemia. A combination of image processing, machine learning and deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Sarah , S. Sidhartha Narayan , Irfaan Arif , Hrithwik Shalu , Juned Kadiwala

Particle agglutination assays are widely adapted immunological tests that are based on antigen-antibody interactions. Antibody-coated microscopic particles are mixed with a test sample that potentially contains the target antigen, as a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Yi Luo , Hyou-Arm Joung , Sarah Esparza , Jingyou Rao , Omai Garner , Aydogan Ozcan

Droplet microfluidics offers a versatile platform for analyzing liquid samples. Despite its potential, there is a lack of techniques that allow to reliably probe individual circulating droplets. The prospect of combining droplet…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-03-08 Marc Sulliger , Jaime Ortega Arroyo , Romain Quidant

Anemia is a prevalent hematological disorder that requires frequent hemoglobin monitoring for early diagnosis and effective management. Conventional hemoglobin assessment relies on invasive blood sampling, limiting its suitability for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Garima Sahu , Poorva Verma , Nachiket Tapas

Machine-learning (ML) models in flow cytometry have the potential to reduce error rates, increase reproducibility, and boost the efficiency of clinical labs. While numerous ML models for flow cytometry data have been proposed, few studies…

Automated in-vitro cell detection and counting have been a key theme for artificial and intelligent biological analysis such as biopsy, drug analysis and decease diagnosis. Along with the rapid development of microfluidics and lab-on-chip…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Tiancheng Xia , Richard Jiang , YongQing Fu , Nanlin Jin

IR absorption spectroscopy of hemoglobin was performed using an IR optical parametric oscillator laser and a commercial atomic force microscope in a novel experimental arrangement based on the use of a bottom-up excitation alignment. This…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Fiona Yarrow , James H. Rice

Over the last decade, smartphones have changed radically to support us with mHealth technology, cloud computing, and machine learning algorithm. Having its multifaceted facilities, we present a novel smartphone-based noninvasive hemoglobin…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 Md Kamrul Hasan , Nazmus Sakib , Joshua Field , Richard R. Love , Sheikh I. Ahamed

A comprehensive assessment of retinal health demands reliable and precise methods to measure localized blood perfusion. Despite considerable advancements in imaging techniques, such as indocyanine green and fluorescein angiography, along…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Michael Atlan

The sensitivity of imaging spectroscopy to haemoglobin derivatives makes it a promising tool for detecting blood. However, due to complexity and high dimensionality of hyperspectral images, the development of hyperspectral blood detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Michał Romaszewski , Przemysław Głomb , Arkadiusz Sochan , Michał Cholewa

The segmentation of cell nuclei in tissue images stained with the blood dye hematoxylin and eosin (H$\&$E) is essential for various clinical applications and analyses. Due to the complex characteristics of cellular morphology, a large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-26 Ziwei Cui , Jingfeng Yao , Lunbin Zeng , Juan Yang , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

The hemocompatibility of blood-contacting medical devices remains one of the major challenges in biomedical engineering and makes research in the field of new and improved materials inevitable. However, current in-vitro test and analysis…

The accurate classification of white blood cells and related blood components is crucial for medical diagnoses. While traditional manual examinations and automated hematology analyzers have been widely used, they are often slow and prone to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Alexander Kim , Ryan Kim

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics; however, interpreting high-resolution radiological data remains time-consuming and susceptible to variability among clinicians. Traditional image processing techniques often lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Melika Filvantorkaman , Maral Filvan Torkaman

Every year, humanity loses about 1.5 million persons due to diabetic disease. Therefore continuous monitoring of diabetes is highly needed, but the conventional approach, i.e., fingertip pricking, causes mental and physical pain to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Abdelrhman Y. Soliman , Ahmed M. Nor , Octavian Fratu , Simona Halunga , Osama A. Omer , Ahmed S. Mubark

Glucometers present an important self-monitoring tool for diabetes patients and therefore must exhibit high accu- racy as well as good usability features. Based on an invasive, photometric measurement principle that drastically reduces the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-02-11 Nevine Demitri , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Hyperspectral imaging acquires data in both the spatial and frequency domains to offer abundant physical or biological information. However, conventional hyperspectral imaging has intrinsic limitations of bulky instruments, slow data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Yuhyun Ji , Sang Mok Park , Semin Kwon , Jung Woo Leem , Vidhya Vijayakrishnan Nair , Yunjie Tong , Young L. Kim

rPPG (Remote photoplethysmography) is a technology that measures and analyzes BVP (Blood Volume Pulse) by using the light absorption characteristics of hemoglobin captured through a camera. Analyzing the measured BVP can derive various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Dae-Yeol Kim , Eunsu Goh , KwangKee Lee , JongEui Chae , JongHyeon Mun , Junyeong Na , Chae-bong Sohn , Do-Yup Kim

Blood cell classification and counting are vital for the diagnosis of various blood-related diseases, such as anemia, leukemia, and thrombocytopenia. The manual process of blood cell classification and counting is time-consuming, prone to…

We demonstrate novel instrumentation for spontaneous Raman spectroscopy in biofluids, enabling development of a portable, automated, reliable diagnostics technique requiring minimal operator expertise to quantify disease markers. Label-free…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Emily E. Storey , Duxuan Wu , Amr S. Helmy
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